Alexander Rodchenko: Life a me ka hana

Aleksandr Mihalovich Rodchenko, constructivist a me ka akamai, ua lilo kona loa makua ola i loko o ka makakū hulina. He i ole mau loaʻa ka naʻauao mai ke aupuni, a laila, hele mai la ka stagnation, akā, ma ka naʻau - iini nui. Ka oi aku keia ia i ka makahiki hope o kona ola.

Wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence

Ma kekahi ohana o ka moʻolelo keaka wale props a me washerwomen i ka 1891, he keiki, Alexander. Umikumamakahi makahiki ma hope, haehae ae la lakou i Kazan. Aia Rodchenko puka 'o ia mai ke kula haʻahaʻaa County kula i ka 1905. Na makua moe, a i kana keiki aʻo lilo i kahua niho technician - Special ai ke kanaka, a me ka papai makemake e huki. Mai 20 makahiki, a mai i ka First World War ka mea, ua i makahiki eha i loko o ka Kazan nō kula, kahi āna i halawai ai me Varey Stepanovoy, ka mea i makemake laila hoa a me ka Ally no ke ola. Akā, i ka 1914, ua koho 'i loko o ka poe koa, a hoouna aku la i ka Moscow Apana ahalunakanawai, i kona wahi i hooponopono iho i ka haukapila nalowale mahiʻai.

Moscow

Mai 1916, Alexander Rodchenko hoʻomaka e hoʻokolohua me ka pena, a komo i loko o nā hōʻike V. Tatlin, ma i hōʻike mai i kona avant-garde pena. Hiki i kekahi mau kino i ka ai i ka avant-garde. Ma kēia mau hana, kekahi e loaʻa i kaʻoi ano maopopo i loko o ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o hou ano, no ka mea, o ka mea e manao artist, e pili ana i pena. Alexander Rodchenko i ike ai i ko lakou makakū hauna e like me ka noiʻi hana. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i palapala mai ai i ka polokalamu, a kākau lākou hilinaʻi. Ma Film i hana mai geometric kinona, imi e hōʻike i ka hohonu a me ke kinona o ka makahiki hehee wale.

ʻaha hui ha awina ma Moscow

I ka 1917, na Artists ho okumu i ka oihana hui. Alexander Rodchenko - loa i hana ke kanaka,ʻo ia he 26 o kona mau makahiki, oia ka piha ana o ka ikaika, a, me he kalepa hoao ana kakauolelo, ua laweʻia no ka hoʻolālā o ke ola o ke keiki Artists. Eia hou kekahi,ʻo ia ka hoʻomau ana ma ka manao o ka cafe "Pittoresk", a me kekahi lawelawe 'ana me ka People ka Commissariat.

hanaia'na

Mayakovsky "About I" puke i paʻiʻia ma ka 1923. I kona Rodchenko i hana i ka maikaʻi loa hoʻi ke kaha kiʻi. Collages hookomoia kiʻi o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā, a me kona mea aloha Lily Brik. Ka puke Ua ambiguously ike ma ka wā. E hoolilo ana i māhuahua openness hana keaka. No ka laʻana, ua lealea iho Lunacharsky me ka poem, akā, kona kakau ana reacted sceptically, kekahi,ʻaʻohe mua ia i ka hana o Rodchenko. Kēia puke i ka hoomau ana o ko lakou mau ami manao hana ma ka pelaha,. I ua loli dramatically ka 20 ka pelaha 'ōlelo - ua lilo loa catchy, concise, informative. Mai ka Western Europa, oia ka oko ao ikaika me kā lākou kū hoʻokahi, ke 'ano apau loa. Mayakovsky a Rodchenko ma tandem hana i loko o 23-25 makahiki i loko o ka? Aieao o constructive kālai'āina kai eʻe nā pelaha,. I loko o kēia wā pōkole, ua hana mākou e hana i käna mau mau kāhea ma Mosselprom, i waena a me ka koʻikoʻi loa, i ka "berena nike" a me "wahi koe ..." a sóski Rezinotresta hoʻolaha nui aʻe ana. Ma waho catchy hāʻina o nā haʻawina e kela aku pilikia makapō 'ole' ana i kūpono: alodio contrasting ao alohilohi i'ōniʻoniʻo, i nā akua pana pua. A no hoi e hoʻohana i ka k'ki, laina vertical a me ka papamoe, nā kinona hua o okoa nui like 'ole. All lawe pu hiki ole,ʻo akā, hoʻolohe mai, a ua hoomaopopoia kekahi poe.

New nō palapala

Accidentally hōʻike i nā kēia facets o ke talena o keia halawai kanaka - ka no o ka For. Alexander Rodchenko Uaʻalo me ka pono, e paʻi kiʻi kā lākou moʻolelo keaka wale hana. He aha kupaianaha manaʻo e poha ana i na 20s. Ke ninau aicieeaao: ia ka mea, he manawa e hoʻokō ia lakou a pau? Aʻu i hana, a me ka aha, 24 hola? E ike i ka houʻano o ke akamai, ia mea a me nā mea a pau i ka fervor i haawiia mai ia ia ia. He Paʻa ihola iā ia minute o ke ola anywhere, a ho okumu ana masterpieces. He paʻi kiʻi pū i kanaka a me ka mea, mai hana kumu, e lawe ana i ka pana pua ma ka huina paʻi kiʻi pū i mai luna a lalo, e pili ana kiʻi. Ka mea, i kēia huakaʻi a me halelewa, a ma na alanui, a ma ke kula.

Ma na 30s Rodchenko kauoha bourgeoisness no ka filming paionia ka makani i loko o ka Tube. Akā, ae hoomau ana i ka hana, i ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka pono o na Aupuni. Ka hihia i pau ai i ka mea i loko o '51 i kipaku ia mai ka Union mai o Artists. Ua ua he pouli manawa i loko o kona olaʻana, a ma ka nohoʻana o kāna wahine Varvara Stepanova. Akā, a pau i noho Stalin ka make ma hope, a me ka 54, ua hoihoi hou ia Rodchenko ma na kahua o ka Artists. Mau makahiki ma hope, i ka makahiki 1956, Rodchenko make. He He 64 makahiki.

Akā, pela ia i hanaʻi i kona mau palapala i ke hoʻomau e makaikai, a ke hana i ka Hawaii photo exhibition o kana mau hana, e like me ka mea noonoo i ka manawa a me ka ole i nalowale noʻeau hōʻike.