Allergen-ilepili immunotherapy: ano, hiʻona a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

Allergy kahea hoʻokāʻoi pā lonoaʻili i kekahi waiwai. Hoike ana mai o ka maʻi i loa pinepine wawe, edema, rhinitis, asthma, eczema, a hiki necrosis. Symptomatic lapaʻau o ka ua ana lawe mai allergies ka hoʻohana hormonal konohiki a me antihistamines. Naʻe, a me ka hoʻohana 'ana i ia Inc iho hiki wale hopu i ka symptoms o ka maʻi. Ka loa ua allergies ma keia ala hiki ole ke ola. Akā, 'inikua enehana, me ka i oe ke pakele o ka maʻi, mea pōmaikaʻi, nō i koe.

Ka hoʻohana o allergen-kekahi Inc

E like me ka mea, ua ike, ma ka mea e hoʻopale ai i ka meaola mai pathogenic maʻiʻaʻai ma nā mea hoʻomaʻi a koʻohune, ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi papa hana e like me vaccination. Allergen-ilepili immunotherapy mea i kekahi mau mea like me kēiaʻano hana. Ke hoomanawanui wale hoʻolauna microscopic mahele lāʻau o ka waiwai, i ke kumu no ia backlash. Mau no ka allergen-kekahi Inc mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO he lōʻihi loa manawa - mai kekahi mau mahina.

Iloko o keia manawa, i ke ahonui i ka ke kino, e like me ka mea he "maʻa" i ka allergen hana. E like me ka hopena o ka hoʻomanawanui i nā'ōuli o ka maʻi.

Nāʻikepili no ka lapaʻau o ke ana

Ua hāʻawi ia lapaʻau mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO kanaka mai ka 5 a hiki i 50 makahiki wale no. Ma mua ee makou ma ka Inc, e e hoʻokahi haneri pakenekaʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hoʻomanawanui i ka maʻi mea immunological ma ka ano o ka kauka.

Loa maikai hopena o ka allergen-i ho'ākāka 'immunotherapy i nā hualoaʻa ma ka kēia hihia.

• conjunctivitis a naciiiuo rhinitis;

• perennial rhinitis.

Nō hoʻi, i kēiaʻano hana mea nui mana i loko o ka iapaau ana o bronchial asthma, a kahu maʻi - mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko, endocrine, gastrointestinal a me neuroses.

Ua hiki ke hana hoʻohana 'ana i keʻano hana e like me ka allergen-kekahi immunotherapy a me ka lāʻau erythematosus. Eia naʻe, 'ike loea keia ua hoʻohana' ia i loko o keia hihia mea pohihihi keia. Asit pili i ka maʻi hiki wale i ka wa a kii aku la lakou i ka naoh hoomalolo mea nui, a puku ia me ka mea ole.

E makaala'na i hui 'ana me ka allergen e pale i ka hooulu ana o ka hopena maikaʻi' symptoms, o ka papa, maikai loa ma mua o kekahi Inc. No simpotomov i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o stimulus, ka hoʻomanawanui wale hiki ole ana. No ia mea, hāʻawi allergen-ilepili lapaʻau mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO wale ina ole e hoʻopau ihe. No ka paha, e pono e e noi o kēiaʻano hana i loko o ke alo o ka hoʻomanawanui allergic i ka hale lepo, lepeta ili neoneo huahana, a pela aku.

He aha ai 'hiki ke hoʻohana

Lawe allergen-ilepili immunotherapy (ASIT) hoʻohana:

• maloko allergens;

• allergoids;

• 'ē aʻe Hoʻololi' allergens.

Kūlanaʻano hua mai la i loko o Rusia, a hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka lapaʻau mea he allergen-kekahi immunotherapy, na hoomakaukau ae ho'āʻo ma ka muli o ko lākou mau maʻiʻo o ke kumuʻiʻo naikokene (PNU). No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia ma ka medicaments Asit me "Staloral" a me ka "Fostal".

Pehea hana ai '

Nae ka loa maomeka Asit like. Kēia hiki e:

• rearrangement o cytokine a me ka'ōnaehana paleʻea hoonohonoho hou;

• ? iecaianoaaiiuo o ka paleʻana nā mea'aʻaʻa;

• zamedelenie uwao ke keʻena allergic li nui;

• emi ma IgE? iecaianoaaiiuo.

Asit hiki inhibit nā hopena, a kakahiaka kahua o koke allergic naoh. No hoi i keia iapaau ana inhibited aeea kumu o ka li nui, a hyperactivity o na bronchi ma asthma.

Pehea mākou e hana

Ia a lawe mai allergen-kekahi immunotherapy nei, o ka papa, wale i ka 'oihana kauka (a me ka pili ka hoao ana wale nō). E hoʻohana i kēiaʻano hana wale e hiki ole ma kekahi hihia. Kuʻia ma allergovaktsiny dosages ke hiki alakai i ka make ana o ka hoʻomanawanui.

Pili ia immunotherapy ua ia wale nō i loko o extraseizure wā o ka maʻi. Mālama '-hoʻomanawanui hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka akemāmā a me nā foci o ka maʻi nā mea palahēhē e e eliminated.

Hoʻomaka e mālama nei allergen-ilepili immunotherapy mea mau i nā māhele uuku loa o ka lāʻau. Hoʻolauna substance stimuli pele ma ka pahu kui. I kekahi manawa, e like me ka papa a me ka pauka e hoʻohana no ka Inc. A laila, i ka laʻau heluna ua i nā mahuahua.

Alapine (frequency) o ka hoʻoponopono ma ka hapanui o na hihia, he 2-3 manawa no pule. Hae piha papa - 25-50 injections. Injections nā mea maʻi e e hana ai me ka hoʻohana 'ana o disposable insulina ohe. Injections subcutaneously ma immunotherapy.

He aha papa hiki ke paa

Hae regimens Asit ole nei. Inc ua lawelawe 'ia e ke kauka, e like me na ano kanaka o ke ahonui, a me ka papa o kona maʻi. Asit hiki wale classify ke kēia mau 'ano:

• he pōkole papa mālama '-manawa;

• piha mālama '-wa papa;

• makahiki-a Inc.

Ua mea i hiki ke kuhikuhi i ka papa kuhikuhiE pae ana o keia hana o ka lapaʻau.

1. E hoomakaukau ai. Ma keia kahua, ke kauka malama hoʻokolokolo ai ke hoʻomanawanui i ka 'inikua mōʻaukala a me ka lawelawe nana. E möakäka hou prichinnozavisimy allergen, a ua nānā 'ia ma ke degere o ka pā lonoaʻili o ka meaola i mea (me ka hoʻohana' Eia kekahi laʻana). Alaila, ke koho i makemake lāʻau a me ka laʻau heluna.

2. Nāna i hāpai i pae. Ma keia kahua, ke hoʻomanawanui ua lawelawe i ka lāʻau a me ka gradual mahuahua i loko o ka mahele lāʻau.

3. Ka hoʻoponopono pae. Kēia kahua hiki mau mai 3 a 5 makahiki. Iloko o keia manawa i ka hoʻomanawanui i ka pololei, ka lapaʻauʻia, a hoonoho ma lalo o ka loa akahele nā limahana o ke kauka.

Cautions

Ma hope o dosing o ka lāʻau i ke ahonui o ka ke kino, no ka maopopo kumu, e hoʻomaka e 'ike mea ukana. No ia mea, pololei ole e hana i na injections i ka hoʻomanawanui a me kekahi immunization. Ka hopena o ka 'ole-kaʻaeʻana i kēiaʻano nui olelo hiki e maoli paʻakikī. No hoi iloko o ka papa o ka iapaau ana mea pono e loa hoʻopau i ka hou hopena ma luna o ka hoʻomanawanui ka kino i allergens.

Contraindications

Ua Ua pololei papaia e lawe mai allergen-ilepili immunotherapy me:

• hapai nā mea maʻi;

• ke alo i loko o ka hoʻomanawanui o huʻi infectious kaʻina;

• paʻa shape asthma 2-3 degere;

• complications i ka allergic maʻi;

• i ke alo o kaʻeho pathologies;

• psychiatric maʻi i loko o ka huʻi ke kahua;

• kiʻekiʻe holo 'awelika o ka immunoglobulin E.

Me ka manao hana 'ike loea like lapaʻau i nā mea maʻi:

• kaikaina ma mua o 5 a me ka 'oi ma mua o 50 makahiki;

• me ka cutaneous pathology;

• e loaa ana mai ka maʻi infectious maʻi;

• me ka hewa ili pā lonoaʻili i ka allergen.

ʻaoʻao waiwai

O ka holo ana, iloko o keia lapaau i ka hoomanawanui hiki ikea mai ai me ka dukima io reactions. ʻaoʻao 'ole me ka hoʻohana' ana o ka allergen-kekahi hana hiki e ai:

1. redness a haanou ana ma ka ka pahu kui paena. Aia mea e like me ka naoh mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO e pili ana i ka hapalua o ka hola ma hope hooponopono. e hoemiia e Ma ke alo aku o ka ia i kaʻaoʻao kanawai o allergen mahele lāʻau i hoʻohana.

2. Hoonuiia kino ana wela o ka hoomanawanui, a me ka ili rashes. Mau reactions pele i hoʻomaka koke ma hope o lāʻau hooponopono. Ma keia hihia, kekahi nō kāu hoemiia ka dosing.

Pehea ka hoʻokō lapaʻau hiki e

I keia manawa, allergen-ilepili immunotherapy o ka wale iaoiaeii o ka lapaau ana o allergies a me asthma, i loli ai 'ana ma luna o ka immunological ano o ka maʻi. I ka halaʻana ma o ka piha papa o nā mea a pau i ka rula e ana i ka malamaia ma nā mea maʻi loa-makahiki kala ana. Ma allergic rhinitis a me ka polynosis maikaʻi hopena o ia Inc ka mea, ua hoakaka no ka 90% o nā mea maʻi. Ua Ua kekahi i kekahi i ka mea maikai i nā hualoaʻa ma ka olelo o ka iapaau ana i loko o ka palapala noi o ASIT hiki ke loaʻa ma kaikaina nā mea maʻi.

I hoike lapaʻau ia i loko o nā mea maʻi i hookuu ia lŘlŘ wale nō ma hope o 3-5 Asit papa. Akā, kekahi 'hou pinepine ma hope o ka mea mua kekahi. Ke naoh o ka meaola o nā mea maʻi i stimuli i ole pela'ōlelo ai.

Allergen-ilepili immunotherapy: ke kumu kuai hilo

Ke kāki o ka iapaau ana no Asit iaoiaeii hilinaʻi nui kuhikuhi ma ke 'ano o ka naoh ma o na la stimulus. Keia hookolokolo ana o ka pili specialization kauka ana na koina ma kahi o 900 rubles. No ka iapaau ana o allergies e pollen mai laau, mauʻu wanawana ahonui e lawe, no ka laʻana, mai ka 6 a hiki i 12 tausani hamo i ma luna o ka lepo lepeta - .. Mai 8 i 14,5 tausani hamo i..

Allergen-ilepili immunotherapy: e hoike

Manaʻo Kōkua e pili ana i kēia 'enehana ma ka iapaau ana o ka hoʻomanawanui iki mai ia lakou iho i ka loa maikai. Kekahi e hoomanawanui i loaʻa Asit ka wale pono ka hana o ka lapaau ana o allergies. Ma hope o ka papa o na mea he nui nā mea maʻi, i mai la lakou, i hope, hoʻomaka i "ola ola a hiki i ke aʻo." Hoonani aku la i keʻano hana like nā mea maʻi me ka rhinitis a me ka angioedema, a me nā hoikeana o allergy.

I kekahi manawa e hana i ka iaoiaeii 'aʻole i kōkua i ka hoʻomanawanui. Akā, ma kekahi hihia, e like me ka hoʻomaopopo ma na mea he nui nā mea maʻi, i kaʻino ia i aneane loa e hana ai. Ua Ua manaoio ma kekahi drawback me keia hana, e like me ka allergen-kekahi immunotherapy, ke papa uku. O ka holo ana, e uku 12-14 tausani. No ka lapaau ma lalo o ka mana o kēlā hoʻomanawanui.