Donaciinae boesmana: hōʻike, malama,? Aneii a me ka hōʻike manaʻo

Melanoteniya boesmana a Donaciinae boesmana nei hele aku la ma ka kuai, akā, uaʻaʻole i hiki ke kiʻi i ke aloha o na mea he nui aquarists, he lunakanawai maikai o ka nani iʻa. Ma ka hale kūʻai 'Aʻole,ʻo kēiaʻano i na maka, no o kona inconspicuous, oho waihoʻoluʻu. Akā, inā pilikia ka haumāna aquarists ike i ke ano o na iʻa e loaʻa hope, a me ka mea e nani. He aha e Pono e manaoʻoluʻolu ma ka aquarium Donaciinae boesmana? i ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka malama ana a me ka? aneii ma ka au mamuli i loko o kā mākou' atikala.

Description o ka iʻa

Melanoteniya boesmana mea he nui nānaina. Kane ulu i ka lōʻihi o ka umikumamaha kenimika no he umi wahine. Kūkulu ia i ka hae no nā mea a pau Donaciinae - kino lōʻihi, laterally'opihia, hoʻi kiʻekiʻe, ololi poo. Ke dorsal fin, a me ka huelo - ke'ō.

Ka piha anuenue nā pōpō ia i ua ulu mai ka ewalu a hiki i ka umi kenimika. Nō kāu, i ka hope loa o ke kino iʻa alani-ʻulaʻula, a me ke alo - poni. Ma kekahi wahi ma kahi o ke ano loli, kaʻeleʻele mau kaola hōʻike ma.

E hoomaopopo kane mai ka wahine ka loa puni hoʻi: ka wahine i nui ke kālā i loko o ka waihoʻoluʻu a ihola ia devoid oʻulaʻula pigment. Ka mea, he poe uuku ma ka nui, a me kā lākou mau haloʻole, ua oi ua hoʻokōʻia ma mua o nā kāne a pau.

Me ka kupono malama Donaciinae boesmana ola mai i ewalu makahiki. He He loaʻeleu a me ka unpretentious iʻa, akā, ka mea, ua i paipai no ka mea hoʻomaka aquarists e malama, no ka mea, o ka olelo i loko o ka hou aquariums mea i pono no keia ano o ke ola.

Melanoteniya boesmana ma ke ano maoli

No ka mea manawa mua hōʻike i ka iʻa i loko o ka makahiki 1980, Kraus a me Allen. Donaciinae boesmana noho i loko o ke komohana loa o Guinea, ma Asia. Ka mea wale nō wahi kahi o ka pono ia o Lake Hain, Aumaru, Aitinzho, a me kekahi o ko lākou mau hoʻokupu. E hoʻopaʻa i ka iʻa i ho'ākāka 'ia wale nō i loko o pohopoho wahi, densely ulu i kanu. Aia ka mea, e kā lākouʻai i loko o ka palapala o nā mea kolo a me nā mea kanu.

Ma keia wahi Donaciinae boesmana i komo i loko o ka Book Red o ka 'aoʻao me ka miomio o? Ueo. Ka mea i ka iʻa i loaa i loko o alahula mau mea, a me kona kaianoho koholā ua hooweliweli. Ano paʻa a me ka mea hoʻolilo melanotenii boesmana pololei hookapuia, a me ka nānā ua hoomaluia ma ka moku'āina.

Ka loa waiwai specimens - i na mea i i lawe mai ai i ka 'āina, e like me kā lākou mau waihoʻoluʻu a pau loa maʻemaʻe a me ka huali. A hiki i ka maʻiʻo o ka home o ka iʻa ke interbreed me nā laha 'Donaciinae, no laila, i ka hua huli mai "hemahema".

pololei ai ana

Mai ka ai a me ka hānai kona mea e like hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kala Donaciinae, kona haʻawina, ola kino, a me ke ola kalapona. He ia keʻai ia, e e lawe loa seriously. Mau iʻa i omnivorous, no laila, e hiki wawe ka na¯ lākou menus. E pono no nā 'ano o ka maloo hānai aquarium iʻa, a mea he nui huahelu kūʻaiʻia ma ka hana kūikawā papa kāwiliʻai. Lākou haku mele 'ana mea i'ōpaha a me nā mea hoʻohui ka hoʻopukaʻana i ka waihoʻoluʻu'ālohilohi.

Akā, ma luna o kekahi maloo eʻai,ʻaʻole Donaciinae boesmana e hiki i ka piha hoʻomōhala a me ka hoonui. Ka mea, he mea e pono mai ka manawa i ka manawa la ka iʻa ola ai, a ma ka liʻiliʻi loa paʻahau. Favorite delicacy? Ueony mea bloodworms, brine shrimp a me ka daphnia.

I waena o nā mea a pau, mai hoopoina e pili ana i kanu ai. Maikaʻi no ka hanai ana i na hua e Donaciinae makemake Wolff a me duckweed. Mau eiiiiiaiou hoʻokō a na¯ 'i kaʻai.

Donaciinae boesmana: ka maʻiʻo ma ke aquarium

Kēia ninau pono i ka piha clarifications. Donaciinae boesmana (melanoteniya) kŘpa a nui nui, a pili ia i ka gregarious? Ueony, ai ka wā kūʻai ia ka manao no ka aquarium nui like 'ole. Wahi e e ka hailona, no laila, ke aquarium me ka 'auhau o ka elua haneri emi ma mua o nā lika Aʻole e holopono ana. More - ia mea hiki, he pono, emi - ma kekahi hihia!

No laila, i ka wa a ka aquarium i ka pono ka leo, ka mea, he pono ke hoomaemae ae, e ho okumu ana kokoke i ka kūlohelohe. E hana i kēia,ʻaʻole mākou e hoala mai i ka piholo maila, a me e nani a me ka aesthetic "wahi kaawale no koe". Loaa hou kanu no ka aquarium, a lawe mai iā lākou mai loko mai o ka mahinaai, ma ka pa hope, a ma kaʻaoʻao, he uuku omaomao kanu i loko o ka waena. E huli i ka nani maoli driftwood, a waiho ia no hoi ia ma ka waena konu o ka aquarium ennobling. Ma ka mua pa e e waiho lawa makahiki no ka holo rybeh kaila.

No ka Donaciinae acceptably uukuʻikena, a ua hoopuni hana. Me ka mea e pono ai ke kānana aquarium koke hoola a me ka iʻa e haha ino. E like me mākou i olelo ai mamua, ia mea,ʻaʻole e pono e kuni ai i ka piholo maila, no laila, kēlā me kēia pule pū i ka loli ana o ka wai.

Where e? Ac i ka aquarium?

Decorate a? Oaiaaou i ka "iʻa hale" mea,ʻaʻole like paʻakikī e like me ka mea āu e. I ka papa kuhikuhiE mea mea e koho i ka pono ai wahi no ka mea hoʻonoho. A e lawe i kēia hihia seriously pono.

E kau i ka aquarium ma kekahi wahi i kēlā lā kona poʻe kānaka e noho ana i loko o ka lā, akā,ʻaʻole oi aku, elua no hora. Lakou hoomalamalama mea,ʻaʻole i nui me kanaka, no ka mea, ina i hoʻomaka kuhikuhi Map ka wai e sparkle a me ke kala o ka iʻa oi kupaianaha! Inā na kukuna e ia i loko o ka wai no ka oi aku, elua no hora, ia, e kauoha aku i ua pua i, kaʻawaʻawa loa, mustyʻala. A me ka iʻa i loko o keia pahu, e ola ke koikoi.

wai koi

Inā 'oe i ka hoao ana i ka aquarist, oe i nā mea a pau i ka mea hana, e kanaka hoʻoponopono i ke kūlana o ka wai. Inā ole, kiʻi i ka wela a me ka manaʻo, a e e hiki, e hooholo i kaʻakika a me ka oolea. I ka maikaʻi i ka wai no ke ola Donaciinae boesmana i ka kēia mau loina:

• wela pono ole haule lalo 21 degere, a i hou aku 26 degere;
• pH (ʻakika) - he mea nui ololi: ka mea, e ia i emi malalo o 6.5 a me ka ole oi aku 8,0;
• dH (paakiki) e malama Track o ka puu uuku, no ka mea, i ka 'ikepili i ĸokoĸa ana nä pane mai ka 8 a hiki i 25.

socialization

Inā 'oe e hoʻoholo ai e kūʻai Donaciinae boesmana, alaila, mai kuai kekahi. Keia kula iʻa a me ka nele i ka manawalea, niioaaonoaaiii, i ka helu ana o na kanaka e, aole e emi malalo o eono. He pono i na wahine a me nā kāne a pau i ka mea hookahi dala, akā, i e wahine, a me ka oi. I ka papa kuhikuhiE mea i kāne, he oi aku elua, i ole ia kekahi e e mau hoʻokaumaha. Ma ke ano maoli, iʻa makahiki no ka mana a me ka domination, ia mea wale pono. Inā oi aku ekolu kane, a laila, ma luna o manawa o ka Hoʻohaku e ole e aiʻano pākīkē, a lawe pu i ka mea'ē aʻe e noho, a me na kēia ho'āla kaua e ole e kekahi 'hopena maikaʻi' ole.

Donaciinae boesmana loaʻa a pono a me nā iʻa? Ueo. Hoalauna e e emiʻeleu, a ua like ka nui.

Donaciinae boesmana:? Aneii

I mea e ole Donaciinae, e pono e ho'āʻo. No ka mea manawa mua i ke kaʻina hiki i Turo, ka oi aku o ka ulu fry. No ka spawning mea pono e koho i kaʻeleu a me ka ikaika hui, e transplant ia mai nā laha 'i loko o ka kaʻawale aquarium, ma laila e e mea kanu. Spawning, e mau no kekahi mau lā, a ua waiho hua i mau apana. I keia manawa, i ka hui e kiʻi i ka hailona o ka ai, a me ola.

Na hua e e ua holoiʻia koke no incubation, a no keia hemahema e pono ai mākou i kekahi aquarium. Ke fry hoʻomoe mea uuku loa, a e ulu mālie i mua. ka hua e pono ai ka poe liilii, ola ai Feed, pono e "zatsvetshaya" ka wai, a he nui microorganisms a me unicellular līoho a me ka infusoria.

Reviews o melanotenii boesmana

Aquarists komo i loko o ka malama ana a me ka? Aneii Donaciinae, kākau i ka iʻa i unpretentious, ia mea wale no ka hana maikai ana no ia, a kākoʻo iā lākou. Ke commentary mai la ia Donaciinae boesmana loa maikai. I ka manao ole i ka hopohopo ina kona waihoʻoluʻu mae - no laila ia mea restless. I ka wā i kona manaʻo mea maʻamau, ka iʻa e e hoʻomālamalama hou.

Mākou makemake oe i ka pomaikai ma ka aquarium mālama a me ka? Aneii. Hopefully keia 'atikala e kōkuaʻoe ma mua!