DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō - He aha ka keia? Overview, helehelena, pono a me nā hiʻona

Inā e manaʻo i ka mana o kou mau olelo hoopomaikai pahupaʻiwikiō oe kaupalena, eia lawa kumu, e hoʻolohe i ka DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō. Kēia mau kēia manaʻo me ka nui kiʻi nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo, kūlana optics, waiwai nui e manual kumu hoʻohālikelike a, iaono? Ienoai hana a me ka versatility o interchangeable nā aniani kaulona. Naʻe, i kēia keu functionality mea pipiʻi, a ua hiki ke ulu i ke kumukuai o ka mīkini SLR pahupaʻiwikiō, ka oi aku ma hope o ka 'āpana o nā accessories.

Eia hou, ka mea pono ke hoomanao iho i ke kala ua ua hoʻopuka kālā i loko o DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō. Inā ka mua kūlana kiʻekiʻe ua he Canon, ia mea hoomaikai ia paha i ka mea e hiki mai ana, e lilo i kumu hoʻohālike, mai ka ia Hookah, e noho hiki ke hoʻohana mua nā aniani kaulona a me accessories. Eia nō i ka loa nui, ao ke ano ka wā kūʻai i ka mīkini SLR pahupaʻiwikiō, e noonoo, a me ka papa luna-Loipālākiō Ke Ana Hoʻohālike na i keia la.

Naʻauao mīkiniʻimi nui

Hapanui consumer SLR hoʻohana kiʻi nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo, nona Ana naʻe mea kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ia o kaʻike mau kikohoʻe Panel, akā, iki uuku ma mua o ka 35mm Auana ponoi. Ua hiki e ka iki pioloke ka wā e kamailio e pili ana i ke kahua o ka Hawaii o ka pahupaʻiwikiō, e like me ka mea nui loa a no kana olelo hoopomaikai, ua pinepine like me ka 35-mm o like paha. Maʻamau mīkiniʻimi APS-C mai he 1.5-pa "iʻohi ololi". Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka 18-55 mm o maka aniani e hele mai me ka hapanui DSLRs uhi i ka 35mm kahua o ka manao like i 27-82,5 mm o. Ua hoʻohālikeʻana me ka 3X hoʻokokoke maka aniani ano o pahupaʻiwikiō me ka mea nui loa o ka 28 mm o.

I nui mīkiniʻimi he nui kona pono. Ua apono 'oe, e aho ka pāʻana i ka hohonu o ke kahua kiʻi - kaʻawale mea, a hana i kekahi blurred mau kaʻao. Keia kanawai ua pinepine haawiia i like Japanese makahiki "bokeh". Kona like nui i ua palapala, akā, me ka mau rula mea i ka nui malamalama hina ma ka'ōpū mai i heluna hapauuku expresses ka diaphragm puka a me ka helu o ke alapine (frequency). F, ka oi blurred kāʻei kua hiki ke loaa. Maka aniani me ka i kā mākou puka o ke. F / 1.4 skips 8 mau manawa hou i ka malamalama ma mua o [illegible] / 4, a ua hiki ke hana i kekahi shallower hohonu o ke kahua ma ka like ana mea nui loa a me ka pana mamao.

Kekahi kumu i mea e pono e hooki aku i ka poʻe uʻi a ma luna o ka mīkiniʻimi nui - mea e loa kń kiʻi leo. 20-megapixel DSLR he nui kona nui nā kiko kiʻi ma mua o kaʻike mau pahupaʻiwikiō me ka ia olelo hooholo. Mau ae nui nā kiko kiʻi i ka pā lonoaʻili ma luna o ka mīkiniʻimi like ana ma ka mīkini 'ano like ISO, me ka haʻahaʻa leo kiʻi. I ka pono o ka nui 'ilikai kahi moe i loko o ka mea e hoʻololi waihoʻoluʻu a'ālohilohi oi gradual ma mua i loko o "ke Kopa Cuticura". Kēia i mea e hiki ai ke hoʻokō i ka nui maoli nā kiʻi me ke ano nui o ka hohonu.

piha-maoli Panel

Kekahi SLR DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō (Canon EOS 6D) i hoʻolako pono i nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo i mea like me ka nui o ka 35mm ho film. Mau piha-maoli i na mea maalea, ua nui oi pipiʻi ma mua o kā lākou mau counterparts me APS-C'ōpū mai. Inā i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ai ka manao mea, e hele aku ai i ka piha maoli, e e manao ka wā kūʻai i nā aniani kaulona. Kekahi o ia mau mea i hoʻohana 'ia me APS-C. Canon kahea kona laina o EF-S APS-C-maka aniani, a me ka maka aniani e uhi ana i ka piha maoli, kapa EF. Nikon DSLR-Panel hoʻohana he like hoʻokokoke mai, omaka "i hoʻomaikaʻi i" optics hoʻohui pū DX, he piha maoli - FX. Nokia nā aniani kaulona i kā lākou APS-C kō ka inoa DT, a me Pentax nā kahea ia.

E koho i ka pahupaʻiwikiō

He nui ke koho i kekahi pahupaʻiwikiō i meaʻoluʻolu i loko o ka lima. ʻOiai ka hapanui DSLRs e like me ka nui a me ka hana, mika i lawelawe, kulana kumu hoʻohālikelike a, a me nā ergonomic hiʻona i oko me ka nui loa.

Ke koho kikohoʻe DSLR pahupaʻiwikiō e ia i ka loa 'oluʻolu, e hoʻohana. Inā ka mea, Uaʻoi aku ko lākou nui a me ka mea uuku i mea hoʻomaha, ina e ole hoʻonoho i nā kumu hoʻohālikelike a me ka mea e makemake i kēia mea hoʻohana, e hiki wale mai oe e ole e hiki ke loaa pana i piha.

maka aniani reflex viewfinder

Ma ka wehewehena DSLR ka mea, mai ka'ōnohi viewfinder e SafeSearch ke kiʻi pio ma ka pahupaʻiwikiō maka aniani, akā, ka mea mau i nā mea a pau'ālike. Ke aniani e kuhikuhi i ka malamalama i kekahi o nā 'ano viewfinders. I ka mua o ia - pentamirror - ana i loaʻa ma kahi e komo ai-ilikai manaʻo, e like me ka Canon EOS Mai ku SL1 waiwai 549,00 dala a me Nikon D5500. Ma keia ano o ka viewfinder kiʻi i hoʻohana e hoʻouna hou 3 aniani keleawe i loko o ka maka o ka mea paʻi, ka poe i huli ma ka mea, no laila, i ka mea huli mai ia e pololei, i kue i ka hulu kiʻi ma luna o ka mīkiniʻimi i ka maoli ola.

pentaprism

I ka lua o kaʻano o ka viewfinder DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō - he pentaprism. He He paa aniani prism, a hana i ka mea hookahi me pentamirror. Mua, e like me ka rula, kaumaha a me ka malamalama o ka lua. General'ōlinolino kōkua ai i nā ka Kauaikép o nā kiʻi, a leie aku oe i ka maikai hōʻoia 'ia ai ke kiʻi o ka pulakaumaka. Pentaprism IeAUPIIe, IAa IO hoʻomaka eʻikea au i loko o ka hapalua like-huahelu SLR Panel e like me ka EOS Canon 80D waiwai o 1199,00 US dala, a me ka poe i ka hae no ka 'oihana noi e like me ka Canon EOS-1D X Mark II (5999,00 dala). Pentax K-70 - kekahi o nā Ke Ana Hoʻohālike mau komo-pae me ka viewfinder o kēiaʻano, a ua loaa he hoʻokahi haneri pakenekaʻaoʻao pale. Kēia affordable pahupaʻiwikiō i piha encapsulation no ka hana i loko o ke anuenue a snowy lā.

Ua E hoi e lohe i ka mea ulu i loko o ka pakeneka o ka ponoi a me ka uhi, e like me ka mea hāʻawi mai i ka manaʻo o ka mea maoli ka nui o ke kiʻi, a hōʻike mai ana i ka nui o ka pio kiʻi hiki ke ike. Ma nā hihia ia mea maikaʻi, e nana i ka mea i kā mākou helu.

Kekahi koho: EVF

A uuku helu o ka SLR Panel ma ke kuai e kaumaha ana i ke kolu o ka hōʻoia viewfinder - uila. Nokia DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō me ka paa semitransparent aniani keleawe, e like me Alpha o 77 II, i kekahi manawa, haawi ia i SLT. Ma kahi o kekah i ka malamalama i loko o kona mau maka,ʻo ia Hōʻike 'ia ma ke ola auto pulakaumaka mīkiniʻimi. Inā ua ole i ka mea hoʻohana i ka'ōnohi viewfinder, mau Panel i ke kumukuai o ka noonoo. O ka moku lawe hae piha-maoli Nokia Alpha 99 hoʻohana i ka waiwai o ka 1998 dala OLED EVF, eschewing he aniani pentaprism, he pono ole i loko o nā piha-maoli SLR Panel. Inā keia koho mea pono, e hiki no hoi e makaikai, a mirrorless pahupaʻiwikiō - i hoʻomaikaʻi i kumu hoʻohālike me ka ia mīkiniʻimi nui e like me ia o ka DSLR-kōkua iā ia,, akā, me he aniani eʻia kekahi mau mea i ke kiʻi e komo i kou pahupaʻiwikiō i maoli manawa.

ana ka pana

Ke hoʻohālikelike me kaʻike mau kikohoʻe manaʻo DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō - ia mea no hoi he kiʻekiʻe māmā. Ka manawa ma waena o kāua i ka pihi hoʻopau, a hoʻopio aku i ke kiʻi, i kapaia hoʻopau lag, a me ka manawa ma waena o pana pua aku makou mea pinepine i ka pilikia o ka olelo hoopomaikai Panel. SLR Panel kamaʻilioʻana, e kālele ana loa koke, a hoʻopau lag i aneane imperceptible ia. Ana pana Ua ana i loko o nā mōlina no kekona. E pono e nana aku i ka pahupaʻiwikiō i hiki pana 3 K / s, eia nae o ka haʻuki mea paʻi a me naturalists e pono i ka mea hana, e hoʻopio i ka hoʻokēʻai 5 K / s.

autofocus holo

O ka holo ana, e mālama i ke ola auto pulakaumaka'ōnaehana me ka haka ai uku. XIX. SLR Panel e like me ka Nikon D3300, pinepine i wale he mau AF kumu, e ka mea paakiki e Hoʻokolo neʻe maila mea.

Ma ka mea kiʻekiʻe-hope Panel Canon 7D Mark II a me Nikon D500 AF puan uhi i ka nui hapa o ka wahi ponoi, e ia punahele o mea hoʻohana pū i ka photographing nii? Hanana a me ka wildlife. Ana pana AF, a hele lima i loko o ka lima, pela no ka mea, mea nui, e imi i ka pahupaʻiwikiō i loaʻa lawa hana no kēia mau mea kiko'î.

I ka maka o ka pale a me ka HD-wikiō

Video i hoʻopaʻa 'ia He manawa he maʻamau hiʻona o SLR Panel. He pono nana i ka mea e mālama i ka autofocus i hoʻopaʻa. Oe E hoi e kaha i ka mämä holo o ke ola auto pulakaumaka ka wā pana ola e nānā 'ano i loko, e like me ka mea hiki loa lohi pinepine ia. Canon Ua i holomua ma ka hoʻoulu i ka mämä holo o ka autofocus ka wā kākau i wikiō i loko o Ke Ana Hoʻohālike T6s a me 70D, he Nokia pahupaʻiwikiō pulakaumaka like koke ana kākau i wikiō, e like me ka wā photographing. Inā ka mea hoʻohana hoʻoneʻe ai e hoʻohana i ka wikiō pinepine, ka mea, he pono i ke alo o ka mea hoʻolele leo hoʻokomo o Hawaiian - mawaho, e kuni i ka mea nui maikaʻi ma mua o kukulu.

telephoto maka aniani

Most hou kikohoʻe SLR kōkua mea hoʻohana i ole e hele, e kūʻai i nā optics, akā, aia no kekahi poe i manao ia he pono, e hohola aku i ka hae. Mua o nā mea a pau, ma ka hou ana i ka hae 18-55 mm o telephoto maka aniani ua wae. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia, e like me ka rula, ee iaaanu aey hoʻokokoke, e hoʻomaka ana i 55 mm o, a hoʻopau me ka 200 mm o ai 300 mm o mea e paka hou ma mua o ka He kokekau wale lōʻihi pana pua aku makou. Plan koina no na optics e hoomakaukau i 200-300 'Amelika dala.

35mm maka aniani

Kekahi kaulanaʻano o ka optics o ka wikiwiki, a me ka maʻamau huina Kuhina Nui maka aniani. Ma mua o ka hoʻokokoke nā aniani kaulona lilo i mea mahaloia, ho film SLR Panel i pinepine i hoakaka me optics 50 mm o. F / 2. No ka mea, o ka mea uuku mīkiniʻimi ma ka consumer SLR i keia la, ua hoʻopili like i ka 35 mm o. F / 2.

Maʻamau ka makau haawi i ke kahua o ke hoomaopopo, i mea aneane indistinguishable mai kanaka maka, a me ka ae hookeai puka pana ma haʻahaʻa malamalama rula, e like me ke kaʻawale i ka mea ma ka blurring i ke kāʻei kua. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō kumukuai o kēia nā aniani kaulona ke ĸokoĸa ana nä pane, akā, ka mea, ua manaoia ia mea e ia i loko o ka laulā mai ka 175 a hiki i 350 'Amelika dala.

mawaho waihonaʻike

I loko nō o ka mea i consumer SLR Panel pele i kūkulu-i loko o ka waihonaʻike, na mea paʻi makemake i ka nui ikaika mawaho manaʻo. Ka mea, hoʻokuʻu akula hou malamalama, a me ka pinepine ka mea, hiki ke hoʻoneʻe e ae no ka hoʻomālamalama o ka mea i hoʻohana lewa malamalama. Lele aku kėlä waihonaʻike aku i ka palena a hiki i ka mālamalama i ka holoʻokoʻa lumi hiki ke loaʻa me ke kōkua o ke kūikawā mea, akā, e i huki-'ōnaehana DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō. Ke kaumaha ma muli o nā mea e pono ai ma ka ikehu kauoha aku la i manawa, a me ka manawa kūpono o laila 'o ia i ka mawaho waihonaʻike hiki e 150 a hiki i 500' Amelika dala.

mawaho pale kaua

Kanaka hoʻoponopono no ka DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō eliminates ka hoʻokau 'o ka mea uuku pale ma ka hope panel o ka pahupaʻiwikiō, a' aʻole i 'ae pololei hoʻomālama i ka pana, e malama iki mai leka hoʻomaopopo o ka Naauao a me nā aka, hoʻomaʻa keʻokeʻo kaulike a me ka pana ana o ka huina nui.

stabilizer

Stabilizer DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō - he mea ia e kń hua'ōlelo i makemake neʻeʻana. No ka laʻana, he triaxial DJI Ronin-M me ka lolouila wehe no Panel he pāʻumi mai i 3,6 kg. Ua hoakaka piha ku okoa ana o ka mea paʻi ana ka hana ana ma pana pua aku makou no 6 hola - keia manawa, o na pu ki ola ma luna o ka hookahi na pu ki kauoha. He nui iho la ia, e koho i ka pahupaʻiwikiō, a kaulike ia, a kukulu iho la-ma ka unu lawelawe, e paka i ka makemake palapala koho. I ka pololei o ka 0,02 ° e māʻona i ka loa, ua koi ikaika 'Oihana.

Eia hou kekahi, kākou stabilizer hooponopono Via Bluetooth a me ka palapala noi no IOS. Kākoʻo DJI LightBridge Module e? Aaeaao wikiō ma ke kaawale ana o 1.5 ei.

eke

Kekahi mea e pono mea kalaima - heʻeke no ka DSLR-pahupaʻiwikiō. Nokia LCS-BDF, no ka laʻana, mea he kūpono a me ka olelo hoopomaikai hihia i paa i ka pahupaʻiwikiō, hoʻokokoke maka aniani a me nā optics. Heiʻekeʻeke ma ke alo i papahana no ka halihali a me ka waiho waho pūnaewele o like me Media, kānana, a no laila, ma luna o. N. Aia mea he hou eke ma ke kua a me ka'ūhā mua kaula me ka pahee weheʻia naʻau.