Encephalitis: symptoms i na keiki, i ka hopena o

Iloko o ke kau, ia mea pakahi aku la ia huʻi pukana o ka Kāohiʻana o ka encephalitis i loko o nā keiki a me nā mākua. Eia naʻe, mau kanaka ike i ka maʻi mea,ʻaʻole e mau ana ka hopena o ka maʻiʻaʻai mai ka tick nahu. Ke Alahele encephalitis hiki hookauwaʻaneʻane kekahi mea hoʻomaʻi a mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai. Eia hoʻi, e like me ka maʻi i loko o na keiki ka oi, he pono ole ma mua i loko o nā mākua, no ka mea, me nā kao keiki no insufficiently ulu'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana a me ke kino i ka hana, e hoomalu aku ia ia.

He aha ka encephalitis? He aha e pono ai i ka hana i ka pale maʻiʻaʻai? He aha nō nā symptoms a me ka hana o ka encephalitis? E like me ka mea i pono, e diagnose, a ia mea maikaʻi loa e hoʻohuli i ka mea akamai? He 'atikala e kōkua i nā pane i kēia mau nīnau' oe aʻo, alaila, aole maʻi e ole hopu oe i koa.

Paa o ka maʻi

Encephalitis - he huʻi maʻi, i ka ulu ana o ka a ua pili i ka mea hoʻomaʻi a mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai, a kūpono i loko o ka poho o ka lolo waiwai.

Ka oi pilikia loa encephalitis? Symptoms i loko o nā keiki a me nā mākua i wehewehe aku e kaumaha moku'āina o ka hoomanawanui, i loko wale i ka hopena maikaʻi 'ole. Naʻe, i ka maʻi i ka hope loa io ia a hiki wale aku. Ka hopena o ka encephalitis mea pinepine piha a hapa lōlō, ko mākou hopohopo a me ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana, a me ka make.

Pathogens hoʻonāukiuki hoʻokano a me ka hemorrhage, lukuʻili lahilahi keʻano o ka hanaʻana a me ka neuronal hanaʻino i ka 'ole o subcortical nuclei, e like me kona keʻokeʻo, a poʻo mea. Eia hou, i ka mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai hiki i purulent maʻiʻaʻai o ka Pia mater.

Kekahi mau 'ano o ka encephalitis

Mai ka maʻi ua kena ae la ma kekahi mau kumu a me nā originators, a me ia na symptoms o encephalitis i keiki (a me nā mākua) i manawa e oko i loko o lākou ka oolea a me ka lōʻihi like 'ole.

No laila, e ka hooholo mua i ua maheleia pūʻulu a me subtypes o ka maʻi, a wale laila'ōlelo e pili ana i kona lapaau a me ka Kāohiʻana.

I kulike ai me ke kumu o ka encephalitis mea iniiaiie a me nā haumāna.

Helu encephalitis mea he kuokoa mai, malia o ka hopena maikaʻi 'ole o ka mea hoʻomaʻi ma luna o ke kino. B encephalitis iniiaiie i e like me kekahi mau kumu o ka:

- mea hoʻomaʻi (herpes, maʻi palū, enterovirus, cytomegalovirus, rabies, a ma AL.);

- mea koʻohune (neurosyphilis, typhus);

- naciiiuo (tick, he mosquito, a pela aku.).

Secondary encephalitis ana aicieeaao like me ka complication a mau i ka ua na maʻi. He ka hopena o ka:

- infestation (chlamydial, malaria, toxoplasmosis);

- mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai (tuberculosis, streptococcal, staphylococcal);

- complications (Waimānalo, rubella, chickenpox);

- vaccination (ma hope o vaccination e ku e iaʻo Waimānalo, mumps,ʻo Waimānalo).

Post-vaccination encephalitis - he kŰia muli o kona kulana pohihihi a me ka uncharacteristic. Aka, ina he keiki ma hope o vaccination kuni, a me ka headache, oe e uku kokoke noonoo i kēia mau symptoms.

He aha ka ke ala hele o ka maʻiʻaʻai ana i ka lolo? Ua ka hana a hiki i ke koko kahawai, kahi germs, hookahi ma ke koko, e kuhikuhi ana i ka waenakonu o ka'emi ko kahua.

Ua mea no hoi he hiki airborne ala hele o ka EYI o encephalitis (herpes), kūkā me-ko ka hale ona, a'aiaola (enterovirus).

I kekahi manawa, i ke kumu o ka encephalitis o kaʻawahia hopena o hoomake iho no hoi me ka kalapona monoxide kinoea a hui 'ana me kaumaha ke hooheheeia, e like me allergic naoh iʻano o pathogens.

Penei, nā kumu a me nāʻano papa hana o ka maʻi, ua nana aku la i. Nolaila, he mea nō i kā nīnau: He aha kekahi hoailona (symptoms) o ka encephalitis i kānaka?

Pehea e hōʻike maʻi

I mea hoike mai ai ia maʻi hilinaʻi nui pili kēia i ke ano o kona kumu. Eia naʻe, aia no he mau papa inoa o nā symptoms o encephalitis i loko o kānaka.

Mua o nā mea a pau, ia mea he oi mahuahua ma ke kino wela, convulsions, delirium a me ka hilahila, loa migraine. No ia mea, ina o ka bebe i ka mahana, a me ka headache (a me nā loli i loko o kona moku'āina ana koke a dramatically) - E e make koke.

Pehea la e hiki ai i pele oʻano o ka encephalitis? E ka loaʻa mai e like me ka mea i 'ike o ka maʻi i ka maikaʻi hopena ma luna o kona ho'ōla.

Tick-hanau encephalitis. Kind, Symptoms

Tick-hānau encephalitis i loko o nā kamaliʻi ka noho pilikia loa. He hiki haalele iho la ka maʻi hiki ole - neurological kāna hana i hiki e ke keiki kakouv mau loa aku.

Paha ia mea i nalo i ka loa paha lawe ana i kēia 'ano o ka encephalitis - he tick. Lepeta noho ka hapanui i ka malu ka nalu a me ka mauu, no laila, ina ua hele aku oe mai o ke kulanakauhale, he hele i loko o ka paka a me ka hana i loko o ke kīhāpai, oe e malama nana i ka ili, e huai ae i kēia wahi pest.

Oe e ike i ole mau i ka tick koe i loko o ke kino ma hope o ka nahu. Pinepine, kane koke haʻalele i ka walania iho la lakou wahi, e like wahine, ka mea hiki ke noho ma luna o ka eha no kekahi mau lā, e hanai ana oia i ke koko, a mahuahua ma ka buke. No laila, ināʻoe i ole i loaʻa ma luna o kona kino a ma ke kino o ke keiki tick, akā, e loaʻa heʻawaʻawa loa nā hōʻailona, oe e ike koke e hele i ka haukapila.

E noke i ka incubation wā encephalitis (a laila i ka manawa mai ka nahu a hiki i ka hoouka kaua ana o symptoms) mau mai kekahi i ekolu pule, a ua hele pu me ia e nawaliwali, kino aches, a me ka mai kuni. Hope ka mea i hui pūʻia e convulsions, lilo o ka ike paka i, coma.

Ua mea noteworthy i ka mua o ka kanaka, i ka paʻakikī i ka mea, hāpai maʻi, a me ka paʻakikī i ka mea e hoomau aku i kona ola.

I ka lapaau, hōʻike kekahi mau ano o ka hanana o na:

1. Febrile (wela e ala mai i hookahi kanaha-kekahi degere, nawaliwali, kuni, eha ma nāʻiʻo a me nā iwi).
2. Meningeal (hoʻonuiʻia puʻe, ikaika a me ka pinepine ka luaʻi, cramps, photophobia).
3. Cerebral (ike paka i kāna hana, convulsions, ke kāʻili 'ana).
4. Poliomieliticheskaya (maʻi kāna hana o ka moni 'ia a me ka hanu, lōlō o na nāʻiʻo o ka luna lala a me ka'ā'ī).

Hou, nā symptoms o encephalitis i loko o nā keiki ke hana i naʻano likeʻole a me ka manawa e hoohalike ai infectious maʻi 'ē aʻe. Nolaila, ia mea nui e koke kuhikuhi i ke kumu o ka mai, nīnau aku i ke kauka, a hoʻomaka lapaau. Inā ka pēpē ka mahana, a me ka headache, he hoʻomalu e leka uila pono.

'ōkuʻu encephalitis. I maopopo ai i ka symptoms

'ōkuʻu encephalitis mea i nui loa, he pono ole a me ka weliweli. Ke causative Agena o ka encephalitis ia palapala iʻaʻole hoʻi, ua paa kona manao, akā, ka mea i nei hōʻike anaʻo ia i ke ola i loko o ka tuha a me mucus, a make koke ma ka hui 'ana me ka mea mawaho kaiapuni. He noteworthy i loko o ka umi makahiki mua o ke ola, keiki kākaʻikahi e maʻi mai o ka maʻi.

No ka laha encephalitis hiki ke pū i hiki e airborne droplets, o ka papa, i kona vectors i mai no ia mea hoʻomaʻi nā moku halihali mokulele a me ka pololei. Ke incubation manawa no ka encephalitis loli aʻe mai ka hebedoma kekahi a hiki i na malama elua.

Nā symptoms e pili ana i ka maʻi, ka mea i loa versatile. Kēia mea kama'āina i ka maʻi kuni, a me ka luaʻi, a me ka drowsiness. Noteworthy mau no hoi na hana mana e - strabismus, unsteady ana, 'tinnitus, mahuahua uunu nui, ka noʻonoʻo' kāna hana, a ua hoʻemi akamai.

Enterovirus encephalitis. symptomatology

Enterovirus encephalitis pūʻia ka luaʻi, a headache, lālā lōlō a me ka epileptic kāʻili 'ana. Ka hope loa, he pono ole i na keiki o ka mea uuku loa kona mau makahiki.

Herpes encephalitis. I maopopo ai i ka symptoms

Herpes encephalitis mea heʻilihune o ka herpes mea hoʻomaʻi, no laila, he mea hiki, e hoohihia ai nā airborne a leka uila-ko ka hale ona.

Ke incubation au o ka maʻi i ia i ka mahina. Ka maʻi hiki e ukali ma convulsions, lilo o ka ike paka i, ili poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole, ka luaʻi, aggression,ʻano o hallucinations.

Inā i ke keiki, ua oi aku mamua o umi makahiki, herpes encephalitis ke hoʻomōhala i loko o ka maʻi ahulau, a me na kamalii uuku me ka pono lapaʻau hiki e ona. Loa pinepine, herpes encephalitis ua triggered e SARS a me ka stomatitis.

Secondary encephalitis. Kind, symptoms

Secondary encephalitis i aie i ka loa infectious maʻi e like meʻo Waimānalo, rubella, chickenpox, a me na mea e ae. No ia mea, ina o ka iniiaiie maʻi hele, akā, ma laila nō encephalitic syndromes e nīnau aku i ke kauka koke.

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO haumāna encephalitis hoike ma 1-10 lā i ukali ia e ka poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole a me ka wela, ka luaʻi, a cramps. I kekahi manawa, (no ka hoʻohālike,ʻo Waimānalo encephalitis), Parkinson ka maʻi, a hiki ka makapo ke kānāwai. I ka varicella encephalitis i kahi mau keiki liilii ke lulu i ke poo, i kunewa ana, 'tremor, a ho'ōho ia.

Post-vaccination encephalitis

Post-vaccination encephalitis ia lŘlŘʻano nui i loko o ke kula-makahiki keiki, a me ka pinepine ia lŘlŘ ka huʻi palapala, ma ke ano o keʻano o ka neurological kāna hana a me kāna hana.

No laila, ua maopopo, i mea na symptoms o ka encephalitis i loko o nā keiki. Ano, e ka ike pehea e mea hiki ke diagnose, a hana i ka maʻi, a pēlā hoʻi me kālailai kāohi ana a me kāu kiʻina hana o ka maʻi Kāohiʻana.

kaʻinaʻike,

Inā e loaʻa ia oe iho a me kāu keiki i kekahi symptoms o encephalitis, i loko o kēia 'atikala, e ike koke hele i ka haukapila. Oe Pono e kipa ia hoʻomalu:

- he pediatrician paha internist;

- neurologist;

- infectious maʻi.

No ka mea, encephalitis Ua haʻi loa symptoms i nā mea i like loa me ka symptoms o nā maʻi, e mea pono e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻokolokolo ponoʻike.

ʻike, o ka encephalitis kikowaena, mua o nā mea a pau, i ka nui Ka Ikepili o ke koko a me ka mimi, e like me X-na kukuna o ka ia maʻiʻaʻai a me ka lolo MRI. Eia hou, oe e pono e hana i kekahi lumbar puncture ( 'o ia hoʻi, CSF mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku no Ka Ikepili).

Pehea KālailaiʻIkepili hiki kōkua kuhikuhi encephalitis? ʻike, o ka mea maʻi, ua like penei:

1. A koko hōʻike, e huai ae ho'ākāka nā mea'aʻaʻa mea e ike i ka maʻi (e laʻa me, e mahuahua leukocytes hiki ole hōʻeleu i ESR).
2. MRI ole HI scan NineManga.com e ae e ike i ka loli lolo lesions a cerebral hemorrhage.
3. Needling a Ka Ikepili o ka CSF huai ae mahuahua dala o ke kōpaʻa, kumuʻiʻo, a me lymphocytes me koko huikala.

Nō hoʻi, ma kekahi hihia, ka mea hiki ke hāʻawi i kekahi virological Ka Ikepili o swabs mai ka nasopharynx, a e kōkua ho oholo i ka nui o ka hana i ho'ākāka 'nā mea'aʻaʻa. I Ina o ka hoʻokō 'ole' ana i nā ano o kaʻike, e alakai i ka lolo biopsy (oa pa Eia kekahi laʻana o ka lolo'aʻaʻa). I kekahi manawa, ka mea maoli PalekanaEND_LINK iaoia i e ka electroencephalogram, i mea hiki ke hana i nā hoʻololi i loko o ka pou hana o ka lolo.

Kaʻina hana no ka hana maikaʻi i ka maʻi

Mai na waiwai o ka encephalitis, ua pilikia loa, e pono e hoʻomaka ana ia me ka hikiwawe e loaa.

Pehea o ka iapaau ana o kēia maʻi? O ka holo ana, no ka manao o ka lāʻau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kino a me ka 'ano o ka maʻi. Naʻe, i ka hoʻomanawanui, e pono mohai hospitalization. Mai keia e ole e haalele - ka loa maikaʻi ka pono a me ka hikiwawe hana hiki i wale nō wahi.

Inc encephalitis lawe mai comprehensively, a ma kekahi mauʻaoʻao:

1. Papa ma ke kino ana wela. E hana i kēia, i ke keiki e e pono keia mau mea hana ma o ka haku mele 'ana o ka i mea "Ibuprofen" a me "Paracetamol".
2. Antibiotic Inc. Eia kōkua antibiotics. I ka wā o ka tick-hanau encephalitis - "Penicillin" a me ka "Doxycycline", me ka hui pu ole - "Chloramphenicol" a me ka "cefotaxime" a no laila, ma luna o.
3. Hoihoi hou ia ana mai o ka ua'emi ko kahua. No keia mea, ascorbicʻakika, a me nā wikamina, e like me "Pyracetam" a me ka "Pantogam".
4. Immunostimulatory Inc. Ke kumu o keia hana waiho ho'ā hope ahonui e hoʻonele. Immunoglobulin ku encephalitis ua häʻawi mai ai iä hoʻomaopopo a neutralize i ka pathogen. immunoglobulin hoomakaukau i loaʻa i loko o nā keʻena kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau ma ko kakou aina. Ka mea, i loko mai o kanaka wai koko a me ka mea he globular kumuʻiʻo maoli. Kēiaʻano o ka Inc e pana aku au i like intramuscularly paha intravenously.
5. Hoʻopau o symptoms. No ka laʻana, loa cramps hoonoho i "Seduxen" a me "Sibazon", a me ka hooulu ana o ka lōlō - "Neostigmine".

O ka holo ana, pololei a me ka piha hana e ia wale nō i loko o ka haukapila. He nolaila vitally nui, e pono e hahai i ke kauka i ka olelo ao a pau.

kāohi ana

Pehea e pale maʻiʻaʻai encephalitis?

Ka mua mea ia oe ke hoomalu oe ia oe iho a me kau keiki - mea, e lawe mai 'āwīwī vaccinations. Vaccination ku encephalitis (tick) ia lŘlŘ iloko o ka hoʻoneʻe 'ole ulia pōpilikia immunization. Mahalo i ka laʻau koʻokoʻo meaola ke hoʻomōhala nā mea'aʻaʻa e hakakä 'ana i maʻi.

Eia hou kekahi, ia mea e pono ia ma ka hooponopono ana i ano e vaccinate ku e mai, i hiki i ka hooulu ana o ka encephalitis. No ka laʻana, aia no he haʻalele 'ana hoʻomohalaʻia e ke Kuhina o Health vaccinate keiki a kamaliʻi a me ke kula makahiki e ku e iaʻo Waimānalo, rubella a me ka chickenpox. No laila, e ole e haawi mai ka immunization ke keiki ka.

Kekahi e pale nuiʻaoʻao mea e kaʻawale ka hoomanawanui me ka encephalitis mai ola kanaka, o ka oi aku keiki. Ka lumi e ia i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka paʻa hoʻokomo ea, a me ka pilikino 'ikamu o ka iho mailoko E e mau disinfected.

A me ka papa, i ka nui ana o ka Kāohiʻana o ka tick-hānau encephalitis mea e hoʻopale ai i kaʻili, mai ka palapala insect nahu. Ma mua o ka hele ana i loko o ka ulu lāʻau me hiki, komo i ka paʻa, paa-pono kapa, kaʻoi loa malamalama, paa waihoʻoluʻu. I a ma hope o ka makaikai ana i ka wahi i kamepiula E e akahele huli oe ia oe iho a me kau keiki (ka oi aku hairlines), e like me Style. I ka aʻu i loaʻa ka hale, e ke akahele e lulu aku ai i na mea a ventilate.

Inā ua, ua loaʻa i ka tick - e hōʻoia i ka leka uila i ka haukapila, a hiki i ho'āʻo i ka huki i ka insect wale.

Good ola ia oe!