Fresco "ka bapetizo ana o Rusia" V. M. Vasnetsova: hōʻikeʻano. Fresco "ka bapetizo ana o Prince Vladimir"

Fresco "ka bapetizo ana o Rusia" o kekahi o ka nui haipule hana o Lūkini pena o ka XIX kenekulia. Ka Haku i kākauʻia nui mōʻaukala hanana mea e noho mau loa i loko o ka hoomanao ana o kanaka.

Russian artist V. M. Vasnetsov

Victor Ua hānauʻia i loko o ka ohana ilihune o kekahi kauhale kahuna i ka makahiki 1848. I ka wahi o kona hanau - Vyatka mokuna - loli ana i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ma luna o ke kahua o kona makakū Outlook. Aia mua haipule kula, a laila, Kulanui 'o ia i puka' o ia. Kekahi kanaka opiopio me ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi hōʻike ka hoihoi i loko o ke akamai, no laila, i kona wā e hiki mai ke ola,ʻo ia i makemake e hoʻolaʻaʻia lā i ka pena. I ka makahiki 1868, Vasnetsov iloko o ka Halau o Arts ma St. Petersburg.

I ka pau ana o ke kula i loko o 1874, ka mea opiopio e komo i loko o ka exhibition aea kanaka, hele aku la i ke Paris i ke kono a Ilya Repin, a laila, neʻe akula i Moscow. ka artist ka hana ua i nā piha me ka weliweli loa ia, mai ka aina epos: manao, kaao a me nā moʻolelo. He hope loaa nā hualoaʻa a kaulana, a me kona mau pena - "Alenushka", "Knight ma ka Crossroads", "Hercules" - e ike a aloha ole wale o ka Lūkini kanaka, akā, i kanaka, maiʻEulopa.

Haipule hana i loko o ka artist ka hana

Once ma Abramtsevo mokuaina, kahi ona e waiho ana Vasnetsov, ka mea i hoʻoholo i kūkulu i ka ekalesia i loko o ke kauhale. Victor hāʻawi manawaleʻa e pena poe mele, ma ka hou, i palapala mai i ke kiʻi o ka Malia Puʻupaʻa la, a Sergiya Radonezhskogo no ka ekalesia iconostasis. Knowledge o ka Orthodox hōʻailona Vasnetsov ua kōkua ma ka hanaia'na o ka pena. Ke artistʻAʻole wale pena i nā pā o ka maha. He ua hiki i ka hui pu iho i loko o kona hana pagan a me Karistiano hilinaʻi, kanaka ka naau pela ka hoohuoi ana.

Viktor Ua ho'ālaʻia i loko o ka hana haipule lewa, a me keia hiki ke lewa i loko o kāna hana. I ka 1885 Vasnetsov hoʻomaka e pena i ka Hale Pule Nui o St. Vladimir ma Kiev. Kona mural "bapetizo ana o Rus" ua hana no kenekulia, a, aole loa ekolu pohaku, e hooluolu i ka maka o ka Orthodox, e hele ana i ka luakini. Ma muli o sketches ma artist pena i hana no ka Ekalesia o ka mea e ola ai ma hookaheia'ku ke koko i loko o St. Petersburg, e like me Aleksandra Nevskogo Hale Pule Nui ma Sofia, a he nui na ekalesia e ae.

Pena V. M. Vasnetsova ma ka Vladimir Hale Pule Nui

Ka nui Russian haku ma mua e hoʻomaka hana kakauinoa i ka 'aelike, a hookupaa iho la ia e hana aku i hana nā mea a pau e pono ai nā makahiki. He hiki ole i kana mau olelo, akā, i ka luakini pena, me ka loihi mai ka 1885 a hiki i 1896 makahiki, ka mea, ua huli mai i ka manaʻo nui. Ma ka Hale Pule Nui ia papahana i ka papa kuhikuhiE nave a me ka apse.

Vasnetsov depicted i nā hanana o ka New a me Old Testaments, kela Mea Paipala huapalapala ma luna o nā paia o ka ekalesia, hoʻonaniʻia ia i mea e nani ai vaults. He kō nā kiʻi i ka manaʻo o ka Kalaiaina mea hoʻonani o ka Hale Pule Nui - ka uhane noʻonoʻo a me ka contemplation o ka Lūkini haipule mōʻaukala. Fresco "ka bapetizo ana o Rusia" he mea hōʻoiaʻiʻo nō o kēia mau hua'ōlelo.

Ke kumukuai no ka bapetizo ana Lūkini aina

I ka 988, August 1, Prince Vladimir, ka mea i alii iho la oia ma Kiev, bapetizoia iho la Rus. Kēia i hana ia no kekahi mau kumu, nā kālai'āina a me ka moʻomeheu. Mua, he hookahi hoomana - Kristiano - ka pilina i ka hoʻohuiʻana o ka Slavs. ʻO ka lua, ka mea, e kokua i ka hoʻomōhala i nā kēia mauʻano o ka moʻomeheu: kuhikuhipuʻuone, pena, kākau - a pau ia i hele mai i Rusia mai Byzantium. Apana, Kristiano i hai mai ai ke aloha a me ke aloha no kekahi poe e ae, ke ahonui a me ka hoohaahaa ana o ko lakou mau hewa. A me kona apono ana o na naau o na kanaka i wahine holoi, a iä '.

No laila, e puku i ka pagan worldview hele Karistiano, a ua kiʻekiʻe o ke kūapoʻana i ka mythological e hoohalike ai o na kanaka o ka polytheism, kahi a kaumaha aku i ka manaoio i ka Mea nana i hana kekahi, a me ka nana i hana. Mau kākauʻana Ua kauʻia ma luna o ka pono kūpono 'ana o ke kanaka. Bapetizo ana o ka wa kahiko Rusia a me kona mea hiki e manao like i ke ki i ka hikina 'Eulopa, no ka mea, ua loaa i ka waiwai hooilina, a ho'ōla lilo kekahi hapa o ka uhane moʻomeheu o ka lehulehu.

Fresco "O ka bapetizo ana o Rus '

Vasnetsov pena i ka paia o ka Vladimir Hale Pule Nui ma Kiev. Kekahi o ka loa Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou hana i ka pena "bapetizo ana o Rus '. Ke mural Ua pena ia ma kahi o 1895-1896 makahiki. Ke kikowaena huahelu ma luna o ka mea, o Prince Vladimir,ʻaʻahuʻia i loko o kona waiwai brocade aahu, i humuia me ke gula. He ke hoala mai i kona mau lima ma ka pule i ka lani, e noi ana i ke Akua ka mea e pomaikai ai ma ka bapetizo ana o Rusia. People o kekahi makahiki, i waena o ka mea e haule ana na elele o ke ano hanohano, a me na makaainana, e kali ana hookoiaʻano hana.

ka mea, a pau nā holokū keʻokeʻo, kapa - he hōʻailona o ka hoomaemae mai ka hewa. Kekahi ano kahuna e bapetizo aku ai, ua komo 'i loko o ka wai o ka Dnieper, kekahi ku a me ka nonoi mai nei e hiki mai ana i ka luna. Top hōʻike i ke keʻokeʻo aniani moakaka ao, i kahi ma ke kanaka, kaikoo ka malamalama o ke kilokilo lokomaikai. Aka, na mea a pau o ka wahi blurry, akā, e hiki ike i na lani, e olioli oukou no ka lawe ana kekahi i loko o ka ahaaina o ka kanaka. Fresco "ka bapetizo ana o Rusia" o ka makau a me ka ano o ke Akua i ka nui o nā mea a pau ka poe i loa ike.

Ka pono no ka ahaaina o ka bapetizo

Kēia mau oihana hoomaemae kekahi o kona mau hewa a pau, a apono 'ia i loko o ka wā e hiki mai, e komo i ke aupuni o ka lani. Keiki i bapetizoia ma o ka manaoio o ko lākou mau makua. me ka palapala hewa, a lakou i loaa i loko o ka "hoʻoilina" o Adamu laua me Ewa, i ka hoʻoloheʻole i ke Akua People i hanau ai. Ma ka bapetizo ana i kekahi kanaka ua i hooakea ai i keia.

Ka mea 'oe e komo i loko o ka oihana, oiai ma ka adulthood, e loaa ke kala ana o nā hewa i mua o ka ahaaina. I manaoio naau haha aku i ka nui a me ka hohonu, e moe hanana. No ka pono kumu o ka Lūkini artist Viktor Vasnetsov pena i ke kiʻi "bapetizo ana o Rus '. Fresco "O ka bapetizo ana Rus 'na keiki a E e ka oi aku ma kahi kokoke, a moakaka ia mau mea, ina na na makua hōʻike ia pehea ka mea, i kekahi manawa, komo i loko o kēia ke ole ia ahaaina no ka uhane.

Fresco "ka bapetizo ana o Prince Vladimir"

Ma hope o ka Prince Nui o Kiev makemake i Constantinople ekalesia i kela kapa o ka mea, i lawe mai i kēiaʻano hana, a ma Rusia. Ia Byzantium pono koa kōkua, a me ko kakou aupuni i hoike kona makemake, e hoolako ia. No keia hana, Vladimir makemake e mare Anne - kaikuwahine o ka moana i Emperor Basil a me Constantine. No ka mea Helene, e like me ka hāpai 'ua nei ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa, akā, e loaʻa iā ia, eʻae iā ia, akā, wale nō i loko o ka hanana i ka Kiev kia'āina, e lawe mua' ana i loko o ka ahaaina.

Ka mea, e noho mau loa fresco "ka bapetizo ana o Prince Vladimir," I mea e hoomanao ana o na kanaka. V. M. Vasnetsov pena ia ia i loko o ka pohaku Font, a i hooko i ka mea kūikawā. Nearby mea he kahuna. Me ka Poeikohoia o ka kūloko ano hanohano, a me nā koa makaala. Ka mea, e e bapetizoia ma hope o ke aliʻi. A puni ke poo o Vladimir artist pena i ka Halo. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i kona nuʻukia nui o ka bapetizo ana o Rus' i waeʻia e ke Akua, a me ka mea, i ke kiekie ai i ke ano o ka poe haipule.

Common hiʻona o nā hana V. M. Vasnetsova

Pena, e halihali ana i ka paʻi ana o ka lima o ka artist ua mau kapa hoʻohanohanoʻia kā lākou mau hana 'ia nā pōpō, ua piha oia me ka Lūkini uhane. Kela a me keia au mamuli o kekahi o kana mau hana o ka luawai manao-mai, a kekahi hoʻonohonoho fits i loko o ka nohona ma ia wahi. Vasnetsov Landskap i wehewehe aku ma kā lākou staunchness.

Ma nā kiʻi ma laila mea he nui o ka aahu'ōniʻoniʻo, kā lākou mau waihoʻoluʻu, ma ka Akä, i moakaka a me ka maemae e hana i ka Mea Nānā i ka manao o ka lele ana a me ke koke i ke keʻena o ke Akua. Ka poʻe kanaka ma luna o kona mau canvases ka hapanui devoid o ka ino a me kaʻoi hiʻona, ka mea, ua i kekahi palupalu, a no ka palupalu. "Bapetizo ana o Rus" - he fresco Vasnetsov, nānā i ia, oe ke ike pehea ka manaoio ua he artist.