German Peresidena Joachim Gauck

I ka 2012, Germany wae kona pelekikena - ka mea, ua Joachim Gauck. Ma ke koho kai eʻe, ua lanakila 'o ia 991 balota, mai na lala o ke aupuni, a me ka' āina 'o ka hale kanawai, aiʻulupā i kona papa kuhikuhiE enemi - Bute Klarsfeld (126 balota).

A ma mua Lutheran kahu hipa, activist, Gauck 'aʻole hui ole ia i kekahi mea pili kalai aupuni. Ua Ua lanakila kiʻekiʻe kaulana no ka paʻa hoike ana o kona mau manao, a hiki ma controversial nīnūnē. 80% o ka German lehulehu noonoo ia kekahi i mea oiaio. He nui ka e hoailona oukou i ka Lunakanawai Kaulike Angela Merkel ka kākoʻo ma ke koho pelekikena koho ua Gauck,ʻaʻole Kristiana Vulfa (symbolic maka ma Kelemāniaʻikepili).

Joachim Gauck: Kawaihae

He Ua hanau ia ma 1940 ma ke kulanakauhale o Rostock. Head o kaʻohana, me kona makua kāne i ka hanohanoʻoihana moku luna, luna o ka moku i ka. Ma hope o ke Kaua Honua II, ka Communists ku i ka hikina hapa o Hawaii, kahi āna i noho Gauk, huli ia i loko o ka German aupuni Lepupalika (GDR). I ka 1951, ua hoouna aku kona makua kāne i Siberia ma ka Soviet poʻe kaua. I ka 1955, oia i kala, a hoʻi hou akula ia i Rostock.

Joachim kamaliʻi hoolilo ia ma ke kua o ka "hao pale". A me kekahi kanaka makua hoʻomaka e hana aku i ka noho aupuni ana o ka Hikina Germany, a me ka manao o ka socialism. He hoole e hui i ka poʻe kaua o ka Free German Hana, e pili ana i ka hui i kū'ē communism. ʻO ka moku'āina maluhia makai ( "Stasi") manao iho la oia ua he lili kipi, a foreshadowed la ia ia i ka hou i ka hopena o kona makua kāne.

Kahu hipa-anticommunist

Joachim Gauck i noʻonoʻoʻia e ke aupuni me ka incorrigible Anati-Communist. Nolaila, ia ia i 'ae i ka noiʻi i journalism. Akā,ʻo ia aʻo theology ma ke Kulanui o Rostock, a lilo iho la ia i kahu i loko o ka Ahahui Euanelio Lutheran Church ma Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Akā, moku'āina maluhia lala hoomau, e alualu aku ia ia, no ka mea, pili ia i Kristiano me ka hoʻohuoiʻia.

Ma waho aʻeo i kona wahi Gauck i mālama ai me kalana a kulanakauhale opiopio kahu hipa ma Rostock.

Trees aʻOiʻenehana

Iloko o ka maluhia kipi o 1989 i ka wā e hiki mai Peresidena o Germany Joachim Gauck hui i ke aupuni kue aoao "New Forum". Ma keia hui, i hoike mai ia ia iho ia e loa aiʻeleu, no laila, ua a laila lilo kona Luna hoomalu.

Ma March 1990 oia i koho ai i na kanaka o ke keena, a i ka hui hanohano i me ka mau'ē aʻe kemokalaka paha, e hana i ka "kuikahi-90."

I ka hookahi makahiki ma hope o ka waiho ana i ka aoao Joachim Gauck lilo i ke poo o ka mea kūikawā palapala o ka malu makai "Stasi". Ma hope o ka mea ia ia e noiʻi ana kupapau o Communist hewa. Ma keia kulana, oia i malamaʻi, no ka mea, ma kahi o 10 makahiki.

Together me ¶ Reich, Ulrike Poppe a me ekolu'ē aʻe activists Gauck lilo i ka 'elele o ke kue i loko o ka GDR. A lailaʻo ia i i hookoia i ka mekala Theodor- Heuss.

kuleana hana

Mai ka makahiki 1990 a hiki i 2000, Gauck i kana hana ana me ka palapala malu loaʻa na tausani o ka poʻe i hana pū 'ana me ka "Stasi" a pale ole, i ka hana o kaʻaoʻao kū'ē. E like me ka hopena, he nui ua lilo kā lākou mau hana i loko o ka lehulehu kaiaulu. I ka 1995, Gauck i i hookoia ai ka "Pekelala kea" no ka lawelawe i mua papa.

Eia hou, i ka wā e hiki mai Peresidena Joachim Gauck ku i ka pono kīvila a me ka 'aloʻahia i ka nui o ka hōʻoia' ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka communism ma Central a me ka hikinaʻEulopa i oleʻino ihola nō ia ma ke au o ka Apana Reich.

I ka 1998, Gauck i paʻi i ka puke «Black Book o Communism», kahi a hoike aku i kona manao ma National Socialism a me ka communism. He ua kekahi o na signatories mua o ka "Palaka Hōʻike, ma Europa ka Lunaikehala, a Communism" (2008), a me ka "Hōʻike, ma o ka hewa o ka communism" (2010). German Kaulike Angela Merkel ma kona 70-makahiki lā hoʻomanaʻo o Joachimʻia maila kona hohonu mahalo no kona tireless hana i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ka paipai 'o ka hoʻopau o ka communism a me nā ano o ka totalitarianism.

hoʻololi kulana

I ka makahiki 2000, i ka Pekelala Komisina no ka hana ana i ka mea e malu ai lawelawe o ka mua GDR lilo Marianne Birthler. Gauck Ua haʻalele keia kulana, e like me na kanawai, ka mea hiki ke koho i oi aku elua manawa i loko o elima makahiki.

I ka 2001, ua lilo i lâlâ o ka Papa o ka " 'Eulopa ka mālamaʻana Center ma Racism a me Xenophobia".

I ka 2003, i ka he Peresidena o Kelemania, loaa ka ia nā kumu kāki kata Iburger koa-Preises ka loa naʻau hana. I ka ia makahiki āna i koho Luna hoomalu o ka hui "ku oblivion -. No aupuni a ka lehulehu"

I ka 2004, Gauck ua hōʻano hou i ka exhibition "ko läkou 'o ka hewa", hoolaa ana i ka luahi o Nazi Koa Lunakanawai ma Torgau.

ʻO wai ka mea i ka pelekikena o Germany?

I ka makahiki 2010,ʻo ia haʻalele German Peresidena Heiloo kohler o ka pono hoʻololi iho ai i na kanaka, a me ka noho aupuni ana. Aka hoi, manao iho la na kanaka ia ua ka pelekikena maikaʻi no ka mea, o kona honesty a me ke ahonui,.

E like me ka moho no ke kia o Peresidena Gauck i koho ma ka aoao SPD a me Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen. Naʻe, i loko o ka 'ekolu' ana o ke koho ia Huipû Kuhina Nui Kuhina o Lower Saxony Kristian Vulf.

I ka 2012, ho onui ana 991 koho, Joachim Gauck Huipû Bute Klarsfeld, a lilo Peresidena o Germany.

kūikawā manawa

"He aha ke kupanaha Sunday", - wahi a ka lānai hou koho German Peresidena Gauck i ka hoʻomaka o kona pōkole'ōlelo ma hope o ka Olelo Hoolaha o ke koho ana i nā hualoaʻa. He koke mai la oia i kona hoihoi, e kālele ana ma luna o ka papa kuhikuhiE Halaman a me nā nīnūnē i nā mea nui i 'Eulopa, a me ka honua.

Ma mua o nā lālā o ka hale kanawai i akoakoa i loko o ka German Bundestag 23 March 2012 Gauck i hoohiki ma.

Kona lanakila A ua wńnana i. Keia ua hookupaa iho la ia ma kekahi ana i mālama 'ia ma ka Areda kīwī Kanal, i loaʻa i ka 80% o kēia kanaka Kelemānia manao ia ia me ke kanaka e pono ai ka hilinai.

"Ka mea naʻau mana"

German Peresidena Joachim Gauck i charisma. Kona biographer Gerd Langguth mai la ia Gauck - o ka mea e hiki ke komo i ka naau o kela kanaka i loko o kona leo.

E Ua kuapo kona unpredictable ano, oia ke kahea aku nei oia ia ia iho i ka "leftist lokomaikai hoi o ka makeʻe kulana" a me "makeʻe kulana lokomaikai hoi o ka hema".

Sueddeutsche Zeitung hoʻopaʻapaʻa i kona papa ikaika i ka hai ana. He hou i kekahi manawa ka mea, 'o ka mea naʻau e like ai hiki e paʻakikī: "kona mau manao a me nā hua'ōlelo a me nā hana kekahi manawa, ia mea loa paʻakikī ke kilokilo. A ia annoys kekahi kanaka. "

Candid olelo mai ka Peresidena mai o kekahi o nā'āina loa mana i loko o ke ao nei, ke lilo nalu ikaika i hele mamao a me ke ano ole wale me ka manao o ka ano o kanaka, akā, i kanaka o na Hawaii. Mr. Gauck Ua lilo ka meʻe o kēia kanaka Kelemānia he nui, akā, hiki ae la ia i meʻe i kekahi " 'ole-kēia kanaka Kelemānia", hoi!

I ka papa kuhikuhiE Nä Pahuhopu o ka Peresidena

O ka holo ana, ke kumu manao o ka hou Peresidena o Hawaii, e like me nā nā loea kālai'āina, he mea ka naʻi aupuni o ka lehulehu naau a me ka hooiaio ana i ka ia i ka German moku'āina - i ka aina i ka haʻaheo o kona kūlana kiʻekiʻe, ano hoopono a me ka mäliko. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i kēia mau mea i ka ano i ka manawa kākaʻikahi ike i loko o ke ao nei, kahi kālai'āina a me ka hookamani hoololiia ke kuleana ma luna o na mea e ae. A pau me ka hālāwai kūkā Gauck mau hoʻopaʻapaʻa i ka pono alahele no ka hooulu ana o ka aina - mea e kōkua i ka poe i nele a me ka mahalo i ke ahonui,.

Ka pelekikenaʻikena ua i imi i ka hana me ka akau-'ēheu extremism. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi ia, noʻonoʻo i loko o kekahi mau wahi o ke kumu kanawai, a pili ia i ka liquidation koke o ka pili aoao e kālele ana ma luna o nā manaʻo o ka National Socialism, communism a me ka xenophobia, ka mea hiki ke ike i ka' ino ai hui NPD.

Ka mea, e hōʻike i hoʻoikaika pū me ia i ka pili aoao ma Hawaii, a me ka CDU Merkel, a i ka pono hopena ma luna o kā lākou hana.

A me kona hope ka pale kaua o ka holomua o ka hoʻonohonoho 'ana a me nā'āina, a me ka United States, e like me ka mea hope ke poo o ka moku'āina (Kristian Vulf) ua ole ma loko o kēia mea i nā hualoaʻa.

kuwaho

E like me ia he nui loa nä känaka 'epekema pili aupuni, Joachim Gauck ua loaʻa i ka haʻilula'ākau i loko o ka hana o Kelemānia kuwaho. Ka mea nui wale e piʻi like o kona abduction i loko o ka clouding hala o ka Apana World War, ikaika alu like 'ana a me ka hoolaulea ana me ka "hoalauna" Leeuwerikplein Germany ka hoʻokô' i Europa hoʻohui ', ike loea hui me kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia, noa kalepa. Germany ua i loko o ka lokomaikai o ka manaʻo o ka malu ai ka nānā 'ana i ka mahalo i ka pono kīvila. A me ka mea nui wale nō - mea i ka pololei a me ka hoomalu i kā lākou ma waho pono ka wā nui nā loli ana i loko o ke ao nei.

Ma muli o kona hoao ana i ka paepaeʻana pono kīvila a me ke kanawai pookela ia o Germany lawe drastic ana e malama, a hana i kekahi mea ma muli o ka loio i nā loina o ka Europa Union, i ke Aupuni Hui Pū ', NATO a me ka Organization. Gauck ua īnea i brutal? Eiia io mai i uhi kumu o ka moku'āina kūʻokoʻa 'ana a me ka' ole-ākeʻakeʻa e komo i loko o ka lahui maluhia hālāwai kūkā.

Personal ola

Joachim Gauck mare Gerhild Radtke Hansi i ka 1959, hoʻowahāwahā i ka pāpā ma luna o kona makua kāne. Kēia wahine i kona wahine mai ka wa, i kona wa i halawai mua ia ma ka makahiki o ka umi. I ka makahiki 1960 i ka hui i kā lākou keiki mua i - he keiki, Karistiano. I ka 1962, Martin i hānau i loko o 1966 - ke kaikamahine Gesine a me Katharina - i ka 1979. I ka pau ana o ka makahiki 1980, Karistiano, Martin a me Gesine ke haʻalele East Kelemania, a emigrated i Germany. Ia Katharina, e like me ke keiki, noho iho la me koʻu mau mākua.

Children Gauck malalo i ka ikaika hoʻokae 'ole, a i hōʻole i ka pono no ka hoʻonaʻauao ma o ka aoao o ka Communist? Eia, no ka mea, o ko lakou makuakane, he kahu hipa. Keiki Christian i ka 1987 haʻalele Germany, a neʻe i West Germany e noiʻi i laau lapaau. E like me ka hopena, lilo iho la oia i ka oihana kauka.

I ka makahiki 1990, Joachim moe i loko o ke aloha me ka kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa Helga Hirsch - Warsaw correspondent no ka pule Die Zeit. Kēia i ke kumu nui no kona oki mare, mai kana wahine Gerhild. Ewalu makahiki ma hope, i haalele ai ia Helga me Gauk, akā,ʻaʻole hele loa mai i kona ola - ka mea, ua i ka hana o ka Pekelala Peresidena o ka Point.

Kēia Gauck ola me Danielloy Shadt. Kona ohana ua hana i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka pena a me varnishes, i kona hoʻoholoʻana e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma Frankfurt / Main journalism. Alaila, hoomaka ae la oia e hana i ke poo o ka Oihana o Kūloko Affairs ma ka «Nürnberger Zeitung». Me ka wā e hiki mai Peresidena o Hawaii, kona huiʻana i ka makahiki 2000 ma ka haʻi'ōlelo ma Nuremberg.

kona mare ma hope haawi Schadt i kona 'oihana i loko o ka nupepa, a neʻe i kana kane ma Pelelina. Ua hoopau ai i ke Kākoʻo i kana kane i ka hana kālai'āina noho ana a me ka mahele i kona olioli - ia i lilo i kupuna no na moopuna he umikumamalua a me ka nui-moopuna eha.

Hōʻuluʻulu i, ua hiki ke manao nei makou, he nui loa kanaka manaoio i mea naʻau Joachim Gauck (Hawaii photo hooku iho la ia ma luna hoʻokūpaʻa mea) mea he pono mana no ka pau o Germany. Rating "mua dissident" ua ulu - ka mea, ua ai no ka German lehulehu oi uʻi huahelu ma mua o Kristian Vulf. He He He aka i ua pili loa aku i ka maluhia kipi i loko o ka GDR. Gauck courageously a me ka wiwoʻole kaua no kona mau okua ia, mau olelo mai o ka naʻau, a me ka mea āna i ai no kona noho ana, e ole hoʻopoina kona poe kanaka.

No laila, ua e ike i ka pelekikena o Kelemania, - he Lutheran kahu hipa, anticommunist activist, a he nui loa ke ano kanaka. German ke kaiāulu kanaka, mea,ʻaʻole ma ka makehewa noʻonoʻo aku la ia ia i kekahi kanaka e pono ai ka hilinai. Kona mau makahiki o ka hana, e kōkua iā ia e kū ai i ka pahu hopu i ka mana aupuni, Germany ua lilo he maikaʻi.