Haku mele Vilgelm Kyuhelbeker: Kawaihae,ʻike hoʻokumu

E like me ka haku mele, Vilgelm Kyuhelbeker uukuʻike. He nui i hoopuniia ma ka maikaʻi loa haku mele, ma luna o nā mea a pau i, i lana ai, ua Pushkin. Zhukovsky, Vyazemsky Delvig he i kona mau hoa hana. I loko o kēia mau makahiki, ua palapala mai Baratynsky. Nā hua'ōlelo o kēia mele o mea oluolu no ka nalowale me ka OOAOAaXUEE, overly civic kukakuka iho, a ua ma Kuchelbecker, eia nae kona tālena ua nui.

ohana

Kiichelbecker Wilhelm Karlovich i hānau i loko o 1797 ma St. Petersburg. Ka 'ohana i ole waiwai, akā, e loaʻa a me ka pono keia mau mea nā loulou, a me influential hanauna. I ka makuakane, i ka hoomaikai hoʻonaʻauao ke kanaka,ʻo ia aʻo ma Leipzig i ka ia manawa me Goethe a me Radishchev. He mea nui ka ike i loko o ke kula o ka agronomy,? Aneia iainiiaaiea a me ka jurisprudence. Influential hoahanau kōkua iā ia, e lawe i ka oihana ma ka 'aha hoʻokolokolo (Kakauolelo o ka Luna Nui Duke Paul Petrovich). Ma hope, ua hoonohoia oia i ka luna hoʻokele o ka Pavlovsk. Mother o William i ke kahua, he hana no hoi ia. Ua ua keiki a Emperor Michael Pavlovich ka nanny kaikaina. Paul haawi aku au i ka makuakane Kuchelbecker i loko o ke ola tenancy waiwai. Kēia mea ma, ma Avinorme, i kona wa kamalii Vilgelm Kyuhelbeker.

Makua Karl Kyuhelbeker, hoao iho la e e loa aneiai kanaka. He ana e hoʻokele i ka waiwai, a hiki i ka manawa o kekahi mea kanu ole i ka 1808 i loko o kona waiwai kauwa mai e hele pololi iho la ia. Akā, i kaʻohana Eha ana mau keiki, a me nā mea a pau a mākou i ka hoʻonaʻauao, no laila, i ke kala ua aole loa ia lawa.

I makahiki eiwa, Wilhelm seriously maʻi a me ka kuli i loko o kekahi pepeiao. Mai ka mea ia a pau nedoslyshit mua malie,ʻoliʻoli, a kolohe keiki i ko mākou hopohopo a me ka nanaina aku. A lohe o William i ka umikumamakahi makahiki oʻu, make iho la kona makuakane, a ua laweʻia aku ai ka waiwai o ka 'ohana. About ohana mālama au lilo i kanaka makua mare i ke kaikuahine o William, Justine. I aku ke kane ma hope lilo i aʻoʻia o Grand Duke Rotehama a me Constantine.

ka lyceum

Ma keia manawa Vilgelm Kyuhelbeker ua aʻo ma ka hale hookipa, kahi malaila ua he maikai loa hoʻonaʻauao polokalamu. Akā, nui nā kōkua 'ohana, ua wehe i ka noa Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum. I ka 1811 ka mea i lawe mai ai i ka mamao hoahanau, Mikhail Barclay de Ka Tolly. Teenager brilliantly hala i ka puka me kŰia.

i ike hiki a me ka perseverance o'ōpiopio Kuchelbeckerʻoi aʻe nō hoʻi. Akā, ike aku la no hoi a pau i ka nele o ka ike ana o Lūkini, a Kelemānia kākau kuko. Lyceum haumāna i lealea o ia i loko o ka like me ke kuli teenager. Ka mea, hoʻohenehene 'Kuchle, a palapala iho la epigrams i ia mea loa ka lolouila, a alakai i ka i nuku mai. Akā maikaʻi-? Noaaiiiai i maikaʻi-? Noaaiiiai i Kuchle koke ho'ēmi. Eia naʻe, i kona nui ike ana a me ka mahalo i ke kula kiʻekiʻe haumāna kapa perseverance. I kona makahiki 15, hoomaka ae la oia e haku `ia poem me ka ohohia nā ma Lūkini, a me ka Kelemānia 'ōlelo. Poem i hua mai la mauae mau puʻu. A me ka nui a me ka mea āna i'ōlelo mai ai, e like me ka poem, kapaʻia nō kahakaha. Alexander Pushkin, hoi, e like kela mea e ae, me ka irony lapaau palapala awkward Kuchle. Akā koke loaʻa iā ia, a straightforwardness a me ka manao hookahi, a me ka mea ia ia e akamai maikaʻi ma mua o ka hapanui o ka moʻokalaleo, mōʻaukala, kālaiʻike. A ina he pono, e mea mau makaukau e kaʻana like me nā mea a pau o ko kou ike. Vilgelm Kyuhelbeker me ka olioli no i ka haawina poetic o Pushkin, kona poetry, sonorous a kūlike loa, me ka hohonu manao.

Service a me ka poetry like kiʻekiʻe nō

I ka iwakālua o ka makahiki, me ka mekala kâlâ keʻokeʻo Kiichelbecker puka 'o ia mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe, a helu i loko o ka College o ko na Aina e. Koke ia i loaʻa iā ia iho i ka Oiai he hana nui. Kiichelbecker hoomaka ae la e ao ana Lūkini moʻokalaleo ma ke kula ee. I ka 1820, e lilo ana kakauolelo A. Naryshkin, Wilhelm Kiichelbecker hele ma kahi e aku, a kipa ma Germany a me Farani. I loko o kēia mau makahikiʻo ia i 'Imi composes poem a me ka wahi. He ka loa hoʻomāhuahua ai wā i loko o kāna hana. A pau oia i palapala e pili ana i ka haneri poem. Aia he nui Mohai Zhukovsky, akā, ma luna o kona poem pretentious. He He ano hiʻona o ia. Lākou maʻiʻo - kiʻekiʻe, akā, no ka mea, o kona nō ka walohia. Women mau kiʻi i loko o ka poem i ole typical no ia ia. Kēia i hahai ma ka hana i loko o ka Caucasus Yermolov, akā, no ka mea, o ka mea Reuʻela,ʻo iaʻo ia i kona hoʻomaha loa a me ka hiki ole loaʻa he 'oihana.

Ka hihia i loli ke ola

I ka makahiki 1825, Kiichelbecker hou i loko o St. Petersburg. Mau mahina ma mua o ka uprising oia hui i ka Northern Society o ka Decembrists, a me ka lawelawe 'ana ma luna o ka Senate Square. Pushkin manaoio ia ia i komo i loko o ka uprising ma ka ulia. Ma mua, ua hoonohoia oia i 15 makahiki i loko o ka hale paʻahao, i ukali ia e paʻa hoʻokuewa wale 'ia i loko o Siberia.

Hope manawa Pushkin ike Kuchelbecker ia ia i kaʻi mai kekahi hale kākela a hiki i kekahi i loko o ka Akuma ka o 1827. Pushkin Kiichelbecker, hoʻowahāwahā i ke alo o na gendarmes, a holo lokahi e Hug a honi kekahi i kekahi. Ka mea, i kaawale. Kuchelbecker, a aole nae ia i ua maʻi, koke e noho ana i loko o ke kaʻa, a lawe aku. Kēia hālāwai Pushkin mau hoʻomanaʻo aʻela me ka loka. Aia ka speculation i Kiichelbecker o ka prototype o ka Lena.

Ke Suomenlinna pakaua paa i ka makahiki 1832, ua palapala mai "mele kanikau." Ma ka mea,ʻo ia nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i ka mea kaumaha manao paa, o kona poʻo ma luna o kona lima. Owai la ka mea hiki ke maopopo i kaʻiʻini o kona lyrical? ʻO wai ka mea mālama ponoʻole e pili ana i kona plight? He mea i kona kākoʻo iho. Kona fortitude,ʻaʻoleʻo ia e hoopiha ia hiki ole i nā moeʻuhane. E ia i loko o shackles, akā, i kona uhane, ua noa. A aole nae ia i hiki ole ke kōkua akā, haha kaumaha e pili ana i ke ano, o ka honua, o ka nui lani, na hoku e apo ai nā lani a. No laila, kūlou i kona poʻo,ʻo ia ka lōʻihi no ka naue like. Ua pio mua i ka Akua ke ahi, i mea e makau i ole halepaahao,ʻaʻohe betrayal o ke aloha, ilihune. Penei na welau o ka mele kanikau Kuchelbecker.

ma Siberia

Diary 'ikamu Kiichelbecker mea mau, a me Pushkin ka inoa i loko o ia mea, he pono ole loa. Akā lailaʻo ia i hoolilo ia Barguzin, kahi āna i lawe ai i ka illiterate kaikamahine o ka Luna Leta a me ka mea, he eha mau keiki. Ekolu ola. A laila, ma kona noi iho Kuchelbecker hoololiia ma lalo o ka Tobolsk, a laila, i ka ho okumu ana, i kona wahi e hele makapo. Hou, Tobolsk. Kēia mea mua he loa maʻi ke kanaka. He make o ka tuberculosis ma August 1846, i ole e ola a hiki mai i ka 50 makahiki.

A hiki i ka pau ana o ke ola Kiichelbecker, e hana poetry like i kekahi mea ma luna, wānana, kivila kauwa ideals. He ua i ka poe akeakamai, a ma ka mea ia manawa pilialoha Vilgelm Kyuhelbeker. Kona Kawaihae Ua kaumaha manaʻo.