"Heart o ka Dog": he Ikepili o ka puke Mihaila Bulgakova

ʻike hoʻokumu Mihaila Afanasevicha Bulgakova - ka mea,ʻo ka mea hiki ole kŰia i loko o ka noʻeau moʻomeheu o ka XX kenekulia. Ka lono kaumaha hopena o ka haku, ka mea i ole i ka manawa kūpono e e paiia, a deservedly kuaiia, i ike i na mea he nui. I Bulgakov i ole kahu ai i ka uhai no ka umikumamakolu makahiki a hiki i na no ka luna hoʻopuka, a no ka ike i loko o ka ahakanaka i ka liʻiliʻi loa kekahi i kana hana.

Ke ideological kumu o ka moʻolelo

I ka inoa o keia luawai-ike i keia lā, i ka mea kākau iʻikeʻia i loko o ka moʻokalaleo no ka manawa mua i loko o Soviet manawa. He ua ma luna iho, e haha aku i na hihia a me ka 'o Soviet aku o ka lanakila o ke kanakolu. Kakahiaka nui wā kamaliʻi a me adolescence o ka mea kākau i wahi ma Kiev, a me ka oi oʻo - ma Moscow. Ia puke "Heart o ka Dog" Ua kākauʻOiaiʻo ia ma Moscow. Ma ia ia me ka eha a me ka craftsmanship tālena hōʻike paha absurd disharmony ia i ia wahi wale no o ka mea kanaka 'uao i loko o nā kānāwai mau loa o ke ano.

"Heart o ka Dog" He He nā kāwaha kumu o satirical fiction. Inā satirical hana pono e hai mai ana i kekahi mea, me ka manao o ka satirical fiction - ia mea he ke aoʻana e pili ana i ka Loaʻaʻia ka hopena o kanaka haʻawina. Ma keia a olelo i loko o kona puke Mikhail Bulgakov. "Heart o ka Dog" - he hana ma i kaulana Artists hōʻike 'ana i kou manaʻo ma ka pono no ka ole-ākeʻakeʻa i loko o ka maʻamau papa o ka evolution. He manaoio i loaʻa i ole e he ikaika,ʻano pākīkē HOU, na mea a pau e hele kona ihu. Keia kumuhana Ua pio ka polokalamu, a koe mau loa, e like me ia ma Bulgakov ka manawa, a ma ka XXI kenekulia.

Ka Ikepili o ka puke "Heart o ka Dog" Bulgakov wale kōkua mai i ka ike i ke kipi ana i wahi i loko o Rusia, ua i ka hopena o ka naauao a me ka gradual ka uhane? Acaeoey o ka a pau ke kaiāulu kanaka, a me kēlā me kēia kanaka, akā, wale meaningless premature hoʻokolohua. Akā, i loko o koʻu manao, e pale aku i ka weliweli ole e kali ana i ke kaiāulu kanaka, hana nui iho la ia ma ka aina o ke kulana i ola ma mua o ka kipi.

Kumu o ka hoopahaohaoia'na

Ku I Ka "Heart o ka Dog" Bulgakov - keia mea i ka loa typical poʻe e noho lā ma Moscow manawa o ka ke kanakolu o ka hope kenekulia. Kekahi o na kumu hana o na huapalapala - Kumu o hoopahaohaoia'na. Kēia kanaka kemokalaka nā loko o kona kumu, a ma ka hoahewa ia. He He He nä känaka 'epekema nui, a me kona makemake mea e kōkua kanaka unharmed. E like me ka maikaʻi-ike a me ka pono-hoʻonaʻauao 'inikua' elele, i ka unu lawelawe o ka hoopahaohaoia'na ua hana i ka hana nona ma rejuvenating ka kūnewa wāhine. He hoʻoholo ihola ma luna o ka hana, oiai i ka ilio, e e transplanted hapa o na kanaka lolo. "Hoomanawanui" Ua lilo ka maʻamau Kumu i ilio o Sharik.

Polygraph Polygraphovich lei

Ka mana hualoaʻa ua, heʻe piʻoloke ihola. E kuni i ke "hou ke kanaka" - he mea poepoe, i kona hapaiia ana o ka mea kākau moʻolelo mea he kiʻi o Soviet kanaka. Ma ka puke "Heart o ka Dog", ka Ikepili o ka i mea lawa mea paʻakikī no na kumu, Mikhail Bulgakov hoike mai ka awelika ka Luna o ka Soviet au hou: kanakaʻona mau me ekolu ka hoahewa ia. He no ka mea, o keia mau kanaka, e like me ka mea kākau, ka mea, ua? Oaony e kūkulu i ka hou kaiāulu.

"Ka hou ke kanaka" Ua hiki, ua pono e hoʻokō 'ia i ka inoa - Polygraph Polygraphovich kala. Like kekahi'ē aʻe ke kanaka i loko o ke alanui, i mai la ka loihi e uhai mai i kanaka, akā, 'aʻole maopopo ole pehea e loaʻa ai i kēia. Ke ano o ka meʻe meaʻilihune,ʻo ia meaʻano pākīkē, a arrogant, Kumu Preobrazhensky mau e ala aʻeʻoe i kāna hana me ia.

Naau haakei, i ka hoopunipuni a me ka wahaheʻe - i kēia mau mea i ka ano o ke kanaka Soviet makemake e küpono Bulgakov. "Heart o ka Dog" (ka Ikepili o ka huahana keʻae i ka mea) e hōʻike mai ana unbearable a me Ka Ho 'Oponopono moku'āina o ke kaiāulu i. Kala, aole ia e imi i ka aʻo i kekahi mea,ʻo ia koe naʻaupō slobs. Kumu Preobrazhensky ai i olioli ole a me kā lākou mauʻoihana e hoʻoleʻa aku, e ka mea ana i pane aku ai ia i keia manawa, a pau i kā lākou mau mea e pono ai.

Shvonder

Ma kona unwillingness e lilo i kekahi mea pono keia mau lālā o ke kaiāulu Polygraph Polygraphovich ole wale, loaa ia i kona "e like-manao" - Shvonder e hana Luna hoomalu o ka Hale Komite. Shvonder i ka maikaʻi mentor poepoe, a hoʻomaka e hoonaauao hoi i kana Soviet ola. Ua hoʻolako i ka la mahope-lā "kanaka" no ke ao o ka moʻokalaleo, no ka mea ana i hoʻokahi wale nō ka hopena - a pau oe i ke kaʻana. Eia ma keia manawa lei, a lilo i "maoli" kanaka, au ike i ka walaʻauʻana pono kīvila o ka ikaika o ka powa a me ka aihue. Kēia mea kākau i hoike ia ma kona puke "Heart o ka Dog." Ka Ikepili o ka hana o ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala proves i ka papa kuhikuhiE loina o ka lawelawe ideology, i mea, i ka ai-kapaʻia e hoʻokolokolo pono, ke alakai i ka loa io hopena.

hana Sharikova

Nui i loko o ke ano o ka moolelo o ka hana o nā kiʻi, a launa mai Polygraph Polygraphovich. He pokole nalowale mai ke keʻena o Kumu hoopahaohaoia'na, i ka mea, ua nani luhi, a laila,ʻikea hou, akā, he inoino loa honi. Waihoʻoluʻu wehewehe kona Mea nana i hana, loaʻaʻo ia i ka 'oihana a me ka ua e komo i loko o lālau ʻauana holoholona i loko o ke kūlanakauhale.

Kēia Episode e hōʻike mai ana ma kahi kokoke i ka papa kuhikuhiE ano e paa hou, e "i hoʻohālua" no ka mea, ua hoʻomaka 'ia no na holoholona, e hoopoina ana au i ka mea i loko o ka'īlio ka naau. Ka Ikepili o ka meʻe kaʻoi loa e hōʻike mai i na ano a pau i ke aliʻi ma loko o ke kanaka lehulehu. Latest betrayal i loko o ke ola Sharikov lilo denunciation o ke Kumu, ma hope a ka hoopahaohaoia'na manao e huli hoʻi a me nā mea a pau Polygraph Polygraphovich huli hoʻi i loko o ka mea poepoe.

ka hopena

Eia naʻe, ua loli pele i hoʻomaka ai nui aku paʻakikī a me ka lengthy ma mua i loko o ka puke "Heart o ka Dog." Ka Ikepili o ia proves i ka mea kākau i hōʻike i ka manawa kūpono o ka loli, akā, he mea pono e hoʻokō ia ai ole, ina paha e lilo i kanaka pono a me ka hanohano o kona maka, a pau hoʻoholo no lakou iho.