Hip hope, e aʻo i ka hele hou

Waiho hou i ka poino ami a me kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni mea like kapa arthroplasty. I kekahi manawa ka mea wale nō 'o ia hoʻi e huli i ke kanaka i ka hana, e hele.

Waiho hou i ka Hip ami o ka oi pāʻoihana ka wā o ka hoʻomanawanui poino mai loa ke kahua coxarthrosis, a ua wehewehe aku ma ka huina o ka make ana o cartilage.

E maopopo i ka manaʻo o ke ki kala hope, i kekahi pono i kona 'ole a me ka hionapāʻili.

Kēia mau mea i ka spherical ami type. Ua he a mau eiiiiiaiou: he concave aia i loko o ka haahaa loa o na pelvis, a me ka convex, i pili i ka femur. Ka Hip ke ami hoi no i kona helehelena a me ka 'ole hiki ke withstanding kaumaha wahie, ka wā e holo mai ana, ua lele komo, a me ka pono e hele ana.

Hana hip-hope  

Mamua o kaʻoki kino, i ka hoʻomanawanui e nīnau aku i ke kauka nana e hooholo i ka degere o ami poino. Ke hoʻomalu e kekahi pākahi kuhikuhi i nā nāʻikepili a me contraindications no kaʻoki kino. Next o ke koho ana o ka makemake prosthesis. Ma ka hālāwai ninaninau me ka kauka ke hoomanawanui aoiaʻi oe i ka mea a pau na ka pilikia a me ka hiki complications.

Like no ka complications, ka mea, he nui ka ia me me kekahi'ē aʻeʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau kaʻina hana, oia hoi:

• koko poho ka manawa ma hope oʻoki kino paha;
• thrombus occlusion o ka moku (thromboembolism);
• maʻiʻaʻai hoʻoholo;
• dislocation o ka prosthesis;
• pneumonia.

Ke hoomakaukau pae ma mua o keʻoki kino no ka Hip hope o ka piha ninaninau o ka hoʻomanawanui. Ma hope iho o ia, oia ua hospitalized no 1-2 lā muaʻoki kino.

Hip arthroplasty mea he kŘpa a luna 'ana, aʻo kona kiʻekiʻe e koi ma ke surgeon, me kiʻekiʻe makahiki paha, a nui ka hoao ana i ka mālama nei ia mau hana. Kona lōʻihi like 'ole o 1.5-3 hola. ua hoemi ana i ka wehe 'ana o ka poino a luku iho la ke ami hoi, a e hoʻouka ma kona wahi ka e kanu pūʻia.

Ma hope o Hip hope hoʻohana i koi 'ia o ka papa o antibiotics a me analgesics. Hana mea i symptomatic lapaʻau, ina o ka pono i koe. Ma hope oʻoki kino, ia mea pono i ka hoʻohana lala ua i loko o ka pololei kulana. E hana i kēia, ma waena o ka hoʻomanawanui i ka wawae i hoonoho iho he kupaianaha cushion.

I ka lā mua ia lōpū haʻawina i loko o ka iki i ka lala kahi moe. Ma ka lua o ka lā e aeia kūpaʻa kino, hoʻomōhala i nā nāʻiʻo o ka hoʻohana lala. 3 mau lā ma hope o kaʻoki kino, i ka hoʻomanawanui i lawe oaʻiʻo a me ka playpen. Sutures i wehe 'ia i loko o 10-12 lā. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, i keia manawa i ka hoʻomanawanui, e oe a kou wahi, kahi āna i pono ikaika e noho ma ke kauka o ka hoike e pili ana i hoʻopulapula. Naʻe, ka mea maikaʻi AOAIAaOO ua manaoia e ia i ka hoihoi hou ia ana mai o ka pā o ka kūikawā hoʻopulapula oaio kahi e hoomanawanui i lawe maluna iho o ka patronage o ka lahui-rehab hoʻomalu. Hana auhau ia lakou i kekahi mau kapu ma luna o ka haawe ana ma o ka hoʻohana lala, a e e ukali no 6-8 pule ma hope oʻoki kino.

Postoperative complications, i komo ai i ka hope o ke ki kala, hana, e like me na koho, 5-15% o ka hihia. Mau nā:

• kāna hana ma muli o ke incorrectly koho prosthesis;
• aseptic hemohemo;
• fracture o ka prosthetic wawae;
• maʻiʻaʻai;
• i pēpē;
• exacerbation o ka maʻi ka maʻi.

Nō kāu, Hip hope ka mahalo efficient. Ke functionality o ka iki i ka lala hou i loko o 95 hihia mai o 100. A mau mahina hoolilo ia ma luna o ka piha hoihoi hou ia ana o ka lala, e kauoha ana i ka hoʻomanawanuiʻana hoʻi i ka maʻamau ola, a hiki i pāʻani haʻuki hou.

Ma hope oʻoki kino, Hip hope mea nui e hoomanao ia ma luna o manawa o ka prosthesis mea pohole. Alaila, o ka mea i oi aku ke kaumaha oia Kahalaopuna, ke hoʻololi iho kaʻina ka wikiwiki. Inā ka hoʻomanawanui mea overweight paha ka nuiʻeleu, ia mea,ʻaʻole ka prosthesis e hookauwa aku lōʻihi hana. Ma lalo o maʻamau rula, i ka hana ola o 15-20 makahiki.