Huʻi gastroenteritis i keiki

Gastroenteritis ua ana i loaʻa i loko o na keiki ma ke kakahiaka nui kona mau makahiki, a ma ka iniiaiie kula na keiki a me ka hoike mai ai ia me ka huʻi mai o ka digestive'āpana infectious ano. Gastroenteritis i keiki ua pu ma ka digestive kāna hana, haʻi akula ka luaʻi, a diarrhea, dehydrationʻike manaʻo.

causation o ka maʻi

Huʻi gastroenteritis hiki e mea hoʻomaʻi paha infectious etiology. Mawaena o na nā mea hoʻomaʻi hiki i maʻi rotavirus, maʻi palū mea hoʻomaʻi, a me na mea e ae.
Infectious konohiki i pinepine staphylococcus, E. coli, salmonella, ka hī koko, a me ka pathogen.

Hit pathological pathogens i loko o ke kino ia lŘlŘ ma na lima holoi, pilikino kou niho 'ikamu, mau kīʻaha, hue, toys a me nā huahana.
Ma kekahi, i ka wa a pa a ke ku staphylococcal pathogen ma ka ai, ia mea hiki ke hoonui, a loaa enterotoxin. Staphylococci komo i loko o ke kino o kaʻai, ka iʻa, haleʻuwī waiū huahana, confectionery huahana, canned ai. A me obsemenonnyeʻai ma ka honi a me kaʻikeaʻana mai i oko mai maʻamau. Salmonella paha e noho ma luna o ka hua,ʻai, ka iʻa.

Gastroenteritis i na keiki e hoʻomōhala ana i manawa i enterotoxins haule i loko o ka gastrointestinal'āpana hōʻike waha 'ole ma ka hematogenous (ma ke koko). Kona omo i wahi mua i loko o ka opu, o ka manawa, mai ka anal o ka pathogen i loko o ke kino ma mua o ka hoouka kaua o ka maʻi ka loa pōkole, a dala i kekahi mau hola.

Gastroenteritis i na keiki, symptoms o ka maʻi

Huʻi gastroenteritis i na keiki mea ana, huʻi hookahi. Typical symptoms i nausea, pinepine ka luaʻi, undigested pinepine e wehe ai i pā holoi me kūpono 'ala. Aia i e cramping i loko o ka'ōpū, kalaka. Ka maʻi Ua hele pū subfebrile ka mahana a me ka febrile. Mea weliweli a no ka ke keiki mea dehydrated like me ka hopena o ka poho o ka loli a me ka electrolytes mai ka luaʻi, a diarrhea. Ke keiki i loko o ka dewatering flaccid, adynamic, haikeaʻili, hoemiia lākou turgor, ke alanui maka. Aia ke hele mai i ka collaptoid moku'āina. He nui ka ike i ka dehydration i kahi mau keiki liilii ia lŘlŘ loa koke a poses ka hoʻoweliweli 'ana i ola a me ke ola. Ma kiʻekiʻe ana wela i ke keiki ke i convulsions.

ʻike, no ka maʻi

ʻike, ua nānā 'ana ma luna o ka ano hoailona a me symptoms. I e kukulu i nā kumu o ka maʻi a me kaʻike, paani he nui epidemiological preconditions (o ka nuipa a ka make, o ka loko a me ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi huahana). PalekanaEND_LINK manaʻo nui pathogen hoʻokaʻawale o nā huahana.

Gastroenteritis i loko o nā kamaliʻi, lapaʻau

Removal enterotoxins kupono, e holoi i ka'ōpū hoolapalapaia ka wai a me ka nawaliwali soda pāʻoihana. I ka dehydration ua lawe mai ulu hana e hoopiha i fluids. Ke keiki i loko o kēia moku'āina ka loa nawaliwali. Wai E e haawiia mai ma ka'āpana liʻiliʻi, he puna. I loa dehydration e noi ana hospitalization i loko o ka haukapila, a lawelawe ana intravenous fluids. Ana lawelawe Saline pāʻoihana a e mai ka poho o electrolytes. I hoakaka ia digestive nā'ūhū, probiotics. Inā pono, e hoʻohana antibiotics, antipyretics. Paha paha adsorbents (ho'ā 'kalapona, polysorb, Polyphepanum listen'ōlelo.). OAXA kūikawā malamalamaʻai.

I ka akemāmā a srednetyazholyh ano o ka maʻi, hana ma hope o kekahi mau lā. Children me infectious gastroenteritis, loa mai hospitalized i loko o ka infectious Oihana.

Kāohiʻana iho i ka kou niho, pono pūnaewele a me ka pēpēʻana o kaʻai. Pono e malama Hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka lawelawe mau ipu, toys, iacia ma kindergartens.