I ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala: "Belkin". Ano o ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala

Ma kēia 'atikala e nānā mākou i ka pōʻaiapuni kaulana o A. S. Pushkina - "aoi o ka Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin". Pakahi aku la ia mamuli kamailio e pili ana i nā kiʻi ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala a me kā lākou nui no ka naauao o ka mea a pau huahana.

Ma ke huahana

"Aoi o ka Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin" (i ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala e e kūkā mai ma lalo nei) i kākauʻia e Pushkin i ka makahiki 1830, ma ke kauhale o Great Boldino. A pau ma ka pōʻaiapuni 5 me novels, e hoʻomaka ana me "ka pana aku la ia" a pau me ka "haku wahine i loko o ke kaikamahine".

Ua hoʻomaka me ka kakaʻina kalapona "Mai ka hoʻopuka", i ka palapala a i ua hana ia October-November 1830. Ka mua huahana o ka pau ae la ia paʻi i ka makahiki 1831.

Ka protagonist ( "aoi o ka Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin")

Pololei olelo ana ia mea hiki ole ke kuhikuhi i kekahi i kekahi o ka protagonist o nā moʻolelo a pau, e like me ia i kona i loko o nā moʻolelo. Aka hoi, aia no he ano e, ai 'ole kahiko o ka'āina e lawe i kēia mau moʻolelo - o ia iho, Ivan Petrovich Belkin.

He He He ano-narrator, he landowner Gorukhino kauhale. Ka mea heluhelu i ia mea i hānau i loko o 1789, me kona makua kāne i kekahi lua nui. He ao mai la ia i kona mau kauhale sexton, a ma ia ua addicted ka meʻe i kākau. Mai 1815 a hiki i ka makahiki 1823, ua mālama lākou i loko o ka Belkin Jaeger Regiment. He make no ka mai kuni i ka 1828, i ole e ola mai a hiki i ka lehulehu ākea o "ko lakou" moʻolelo.

Pushkin i hana keia ano, ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā kēia' ia paha o ka palapala, ai mea: i ke ola moʻolelo o Belkin, mai ka palapala o ka "respectable kanaka" mākou aʻo, e a ka hoʻopuka e hoʻouna aku ai i ka pili o ka hanauna o ka mea i make Trafilina Mariya Alekseevna; i ka characterization o ka meʻe me he epigraph ka mea pili i ka holoʻokoʻa kalapona - na olelo a koʻu makuahine e pili ana i kana keiki Mitrofanushka o ka Comedy "Ka Oaf" Fonvizin.

ma ka mea kākau kēia poʻe noʻonoʻo-manao meʻe-narrator i hanaia i mea e hui pu iho la i ka palapala, ai 'ao nei, a me ka maoli Lūkini panalaau. He mai ia Belkin mea heluhelu aoiaʻi oe i ka mea a pau i ka moʻolelo.

Silvio

Loa okoa mai kekahi i kekahi Pushkin protagonists. "Belkin" i loko o kēia mau mea, e piha ka dissimilar a me ka kiʻiona huapalapala. A Kuhina Nui laʻana o Silvio, "ke pana aku ai," i ka protagonist o ka moʻolelo. He He 35 kona mau makahiki, oia ua he luna, duelist, o ka mea i pulakaumaka no me ka hoopai.

Belkin e pili ana ia ia'ōlelo Colonel I.L.P., oia o ka narrator, a ma kona mau kanaka narrator. First Colonel ho'ākāka ka pilikino nā manaʻo o ka halawai ana me Silvio, laila, haʻi lākou i ka Episode me na olelo a Earl R. kēia hana o ka moʻolelo, oia ka mea heluhelu i ka manawa kūpono e nānā i ka papa kuhikuhi ano ma na maka o kekahi kanaka. I loko nō o ka mea i, ua ole loli i nā mea nui o ka Hawaii o okoa Silvio pokole iho maopopo loa. Kona immutability mai ka 'ua hoʻokoʻikoʻiʻia e Pushkin, e like me ka makemake e he malihini, a ambivalent.

Silvio ka noonoo e ho'āʻo nei e hookahuli ai i kā lākou mau hana a me ka manaʻo, akä, o ka waimaka. Akā, no ka nui oia hana ana ia, i ka hiki pono o ka mea, ua ike ia ma ano. 'Aʻole accidentally Pushkin Pono nń ano a me ke aloha i na novels. Ua mea, maiʻaneʻi, a me kona inaina makemake no ka hoopai. A laila, a me ka hopena i Silvio ole pana i kaʻenemi, a ma ke kiʻi 'aʻole e hoʻololi i ka nohona ma kulana. Hero, a koe restless romantics mea i ole wahi i loko o koʻu ola.

Maria Gavrilovna

Maria Gavrilovna - i ka moʻolelo o ka protagonist o Belkin "Blizzard". Kēia moʻolelo i haʻiʻia i Belkin kaikamahine kini puʻe wale

Na ka papa kuhikuhiE ano - he 17-makahiki-kahiko, haikea a me ka slender kaikamahine, i ke kaikamahine a ka haku hale o ke kauhale Nenaradovo Gavril Gavrilovich R. Maria Gavrilovna hāʻawi me ka pilialoha manaʻo, i ua, perceives ola e like me ka palapala, ai 'ka hana. He He He typical launa kino mamua o Farani, novels a me Lūkini Mele, nei iʻikeʻia i loko o ka moʻokalaleo.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala o ka moʻolelo o Belkin "Blizzard", nae, e like me nā huapalapala moʻolelo a me ka narrator ia iho, mailoko o pilialoha worldview. Ka mea, e mau ana a hiki i ke hakuloli i kekahi puke i loko o koʻu ola, akā, mau ke aloha.

No laila, Maria Gavrilovna e hoʻohālua kekahi pilialoha mai o kona aloha. Iho la na makua mai e like me ka mea i wae kona poe koa lutanela. A laila, i ka heroine hoʻoholo e malu mare ia ia. Ma hope o ia, ia mea, e like me na makua huhu i mua, akā, alaila, e kala mai, a e e kapaʻia nā keiki iā ia. Akā, i kekahi mea hele hewa. A me ka ia la ae, ma hope o ka pakele ano i loko o kona wahi moe iho, a laila ua loaʻa ka maʻi.

Life lawe mai i ka pilialoha reverie kona ka hoʻoponopono '. Vladimir snowstorm kikeke mai o ke alanui. A me ke kaikamahine ua hooleiia me ka ike ole ke kanaka. Wale nō i loko o ka hope loa huli mai i ia mea. Eia naʻe, Pushkin hōʻike loa maopopo pehea viable i pilialoha nā moeʻuhane.

Adrian Prokhorov

Prokhorov - ka protagonist o ka moʻolelo o Belkin "Ka Undertaker." Ua lawelawe 'ana me ka undertaker ma Moscow. Ka mea, i kāna moʻolelo bailiff BV Adrian gloomy ano, aohe mea i makemake ai ia ia, a hiki i ka Manu Kikaha 'Olu ola -' ohana neʻe me Basman i loko o kona hale ma luna o Nikitskaya. Akā, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole kahaha ko oukou naau, no ka mea, Prokhorov eha aneane kauhale ka nīnau - e e paha,ʻaʻole ia e mālama i ka make, ke kalepa i ka wahine a Trukhina. A ina ua make, ka mea, e hoouna aku ia ia, ai ole, e, no ka mea, o kona hou i ka hale ma kahi lōʻihi mai ka wahi, kahi a ke ola ka make.

Ma kēia puke ua lohe hou ikaika Pushkin ka leo. Mākou i lohe Pushkin ka olelo hoohilahila a ma ka hōʻike o ke ola a me ka manao o ka protagonist. A ia koke i ike i ke kaumaha a me ka pōʻeleʻele Adrian mea,ʻaʻole ma ka mea e oia mau ike i ka make, a me ia ia mea i loko o kona ola ua hoemi ia kekahi - oia, e loaa pono mai ia paha,ʻaʻole. Ke'ī mai, i ka ua no ka nona wale nō ke kumu o ka puʻu'ōpala, a me na kanaka o Loaʻaʻia nā mea kūʻai mai. Ua kōkua e regenerate i ka weliweli e hopu i ka hiamoe, kahi ia o ka mua "nā mea kūʻai mai". Ana mai ma hope o ka no, oia Cuticura i ka mea hiki e hauoli.

Samesona Vyrin

Samesona Vyrin muli o kona kulana okoa ma mua o ke koena o ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala ( "Belkin"). Ma hōʻike no ka mea, aole o makou i lohe Pushkin kahakaha a me ka irony. Kēia pöʻino ke kanaka, i ka stationmaster, ka hope papa o ka luna, me ka maoli noʻu. He mea he kaikamahine Dunia, i hele hussar lawe me ia i St. Petersburg.

Moʻolelo i hiki mai me Vyrin wehewehe i ka titular Kuhina A.G.N. "Ka Stationmaster" He ki moʻolelo i loko o ka pōʻaiapuni, i keʻae i ka hoomanao ana o keia i loko o ka kakaʻina. Eia hou kekahi, Vyrin - ka hapanui luna o na koa a pau o ka paukū e pili pū.

Ke kuka o ke ola o ka stationmaster ka loa mea. Ma hope iho o ka make ana o kana wahine hopohopo e pili ana i ka hale, a me ka aina e kau mai ma luna o Dunya. Hussar hele Minsk, hahau aku la i ke kaikamahine i ka nani, fakes kona maʻi, e noho hou i loko o ka hale Vyrin, a laila, lālau i kona kaikamahine. Ka makua hele no kāna kaikamahine, akā, eʻaʻohe kanawai. Minsk Vyrin mua UOAAaOON, e haawi aku i ke kālā, a ma hope o ka nānā aku o Dunya a me kona maʻule hou ihola nō, Ka Wailele O kona vzashey. Haalele ana i kona makuakane i ka inveterate uaʻona wale nō a me ka make ana. Ma kona halekupapau uwe hiki Dunya i loko o ka papakaukau, kaa.

Berestov Aleksey Ivanovich

Huapalapala "haku wahine i loko o ke kaikamahine" susceptible i pilialoha moeʻuhane, e like me aneane a pau i ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala. "Belkin" muli o kona kulana ironic hana i loko o keia pili ana. Ke wale nō koe nae o ka moʻolelo o ke stationmaster.

No laila, Aleksey Berestov hele i kona hanau kauhale Tugilovo. Here kona haule ana i loko o ke aloha me Lisa Muromskaya e noho kokoke. Ka makua kāne o ka meʻe, Russophile a me ka lole hola nāna, hiki ole tolerate i ka hoalauna Murom, passionate Anglomaniac. Alex ia ia iho i piʻi ai i ka mea a pau 'Eulopa, a hoi e like me ka dandy. Comically wehewehe Pushkin inaina o ka hoalauna, ua maopopo e pili ana i na Wars o ka Roses a me ka manaʻoe hōʻeha Capulets a me ka Montagues.

Aka hoi, ma muli naʻe o Englishness Alexis ma lalo o kona pallor "mńlie ola glow" e hoopau ai i ke wehewehe i kona külana. Ma lalo o hoomaewaewa Awaits peʻe oiaio Russian.

Lisa Muromskaya

Lisa - 17-makahiki-kahiko kaikamahine o kona haku-Anglomaniac nana squandered kona loa ka pomaikai i loko o ke poʻo, ai kēia manawa, a noho i loko o ka kauhale me ka hele anywhere. Ka mea, ua i kona heroine kalana lede Pushkin. "Belkin" (protagonists noʻonoʻoʻia e mākou) i na kanaka] ma ka huapalapala i makemake ma hope huli i loko o ka palapala, ai 'ano. No laila, Lisa - he prototype o ke kalana kaikamahine a me Samesona Vyrin - i ke kanaka iki.

Lisa ka ike e pili ana i ke ola o ke ao nei e holo ana mai o na buke, aole nae kona mau manaʻo, ua maluhiluhi ole a me kaʻoi manaʻo. Eia hou, ua ua hāʻawi mai i ka ikaika a me ka mōakāka ano. I loko nō o ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia ka hoʻonaʻauao, ua Kahalaopuna e like me ka Lūkini. I Lisa loaʻa kekahi aoao mai o ke kaua - e kaua ana i na keiki a na makua ke ole halawai a me ka manawalea. Kua'āina kaikamahine lole, a leie aku ia ia e halawai me Alex. Ka mea heluhelu, e ike i ke ano o Lisa mea nui ka ikaika ma mua o ia o kana ipo. He mahalo ia ia ka mea e ma ka pau 'ana o ka moʻolelo a pau.

mea, ua ulu

Penei, Pushkin hōʻike i ka mea heluhelu i ka mea hiki oleʻano o nā huapalapala. Kupaianaha a me kekahi mau mai kekahi i kekahi kona protagonists. "Belkin" No ke aha la i na mea he pomaikai nui. Ke hana nei ma na aoao mua o kona manawa, a he nui kona kū hoʻokahi, ke kumu mua.