Infectious maʻi

Infectious maʻi i aie i ka anal o pathogens (pathogenic) koʻohune. A pathogen hiki i poino ina mea paʻa virulence (virulence). Ma na olelo e ae, he mea pono e hiki i ka lanakila i ka ia'ku o ka meaola, e hoike ana iʻawahia 'ole. Hana o kekahi pathogenic microorganisms ma o na la infectious maʻi ma ka hoʻolako 'ia i nā exotoxins hope. I ka paku ole ia i nā koʻohune hookuu toxins (endotoxins) ia lŘlŘ me ka make o ko lākou mau kino.

Infectious maʻi i wehewehe aku e ka incubation au. 'O kēia ka manawa ma waena o mua maʻiʻaʻai a me ka hoike ana o na symptoms mua. Ke incubation au ke mau no kekahi mau hola paha hou. Ma pohihihi keia hihia - he mau makahiki. Ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka incubation wā hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke' ano o ka pathogen a me ka maʻiʻaʻai hana.

It E e kaulana i infectious maʻi i manaoia e lilo loa ai i ka aoao maoli kŰia 'ia i loko o kekahi kanaka o ka ola. Kekahi nā mea palahēhē e ke kūapoʻana i ka kekahi, a ma ka mea ia manawa, he mea hou kāohi pilikia. I kēia lā, ua hala loa he kiʻekiʻe degere o infectious lesions. miliona o ka hou nā mea palahēhē kēlā me kēia makahiki i kakau.

I mea e pili pū ana i nā mea palahēhē, ka mea e e hoʻomaopopo i ka nui o a me ka pono no ka Kāohiʻana. Aia He He hui o nā mea palahēhē, ka palekana i ka a hiki i wale i ka laʻau koʻokoʻo. A pau keia maʻiʻaʻai immunoprophylaxis pahuna ma 'ō e hoʻonele. E kōkua ma muli o ka mea pono e hou-vaccinated. Ka mua ia prophylaxis ua mālama 'ia i waena o nā keiki i nā kūlana i ka maʻiʻaʻai, immunocompromised. Ka mea, pinepine ia huʻi infectious maʻi. Ma kekahi mau hihia, ma ka mea e ālai 'nā mea palahēhē like prophylactic Inc a me ka chemotherapy e hoʻohana antibiotics. Ma mua o ka kāohi ana koi nana kauka a pediatrician.

He nui nā mea palahēhē meaʻawahia i loko o maoli. Ka wā e like me nā mea palahēhē i pinepine loli vascular nenoaiu o ke kino. Ma kekahi mau hihia, hang neiʻawahia maʻiʻaʻai ulu vascular insufficiency e lawe i kekahi, ua hanahana loa papa, e lilo ana, ma kekahi hihia, ke kumu o ka make. Ke'ī mai ma lalo o ka aoao o kekahi nā mea palahēhē ua hoemi venous pele ma muli o ia i ka pahikaua kulu i loko o vascular leo a me ke koko o ka neʻeʻana i loko o kekahi 'ole' ē aʻe nei wahi. Oia ka pele ano o ka pneumonia a typhus. Waiū i nā nā mea palahēhē, ma ka hou ana i ka luna o ka pōʻino, hoʻokāʻoi aʻe ana i ka permeability o ka capillary paia, a loko o ka OAAIeOO wai o ka wai koko moku. Oia hiʻona i typical no kaʻai nā mea palahēhē, ka hī koko.

Infectious lesions he hoʻonui i ka hooulu ana o ka maʻi he nui loa. Manawa ua i lawe mai kāohi malama hiki i complications nui. Ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana ua hou Makuakane me ka ho'āhewa wale 'o microorganisms. Holo, manawa ua i hoola maʻiʻaʻai ka poʻea pau i ka pio ana o ka naau Muscle. A hiki i ke kanaka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko'ōnaehana, ka mea, he hoʻonui i ka ulu ana o degenerative loli ma ka'emi rula o ka naau.

Kekahi manawa ua i ola i ka maʻiʻaʻai, e like me gonorrhea, brucellosis, tuberculosis, hiki i ka hooulu ana o ka maʻi e like me infectious arthritis. Ma keia maʻi maʻi articular lesion meaʻano nui. Ma ka hooulu ana o kēia 'ano o ka maʻi kaulana mua i a he loli ia lŘlŘ articular pahee nā'aʻaʻa a me synovialʻili lahilahi. Ka lua o ka mua o ka hooulu ana o ka nui cartilage resorption me granulations (resorption) a me ka fibrous ankylosis. Ke kolu o ke kahua me ua wahi fibroznokostny ankylosis. Ma ka hihia o ignoring ka iapaau ana o ka maʻi e hana ana i ka 'aʻe' ana o ami kuleana pili i.