Chrysanthemums - olinolino a me ka leo hone pua i hiki brighten kekahi kīhāpai a me ka pua moe. Ka mea mau loa unpretentious, a 'aʻole i koi excessive ikaika i ka ulu, a me ka loa importantly - i kā lākou olioli lush blooms a pō Akuma ka. Ke ano noaia like me ka perennial a me ka makahiki chrysanthemums mea nui: lākou mau inflorescences paha e keʻokeʻo, a pink, he lenalena,ʻulaʻula, a me he omaomao iki Hue. Ano, aia no he nuiʻano o nāʻano likeʻole o nā chrysanthemums, akā, nui hiki ke maheleia i melkotsvetkovye - Korean, large-- Indian. Plant nui-lawa ka capricious, a ua manao ia no ka mahi i ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu a me hale hoʻoulu mea kanu. Akā, melkotsvetnye chrysanthemum pono acclimatized ma Central Rusia, a ua pua i ke aloha i, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka hapalua like-Iulai a hiki i ka pauʻana o ka Akuma ka. Chrysanthemums i wound-, a lohi-meakino. He pono no kona suburban wahi eʻohi i ka mea kanu blooms kakahiaka (July - August), e like me ka mea hopeʻano likeʻole i ole i manawa e wehe i nā'ōpuʻu mua o ka hau. I mea e ulu ikaika, ola a me ka nani mea kanu, e pono ike i "aloha" kihapai chrysanthemum. pono e lawe mai kanu a me ka malama ia o ka mea kanu, me fertilizing a hoohainu i ka wai pololei, a me ka 'eleu kūpono. Ma keia 'atikala, e uhi mākou i ka hoʻokumu paʻa agronomic hiʻona, a hoike aku i ka intricacies o ka ulu kihapai chrysanthemums.
Ka mahiʻai mala Chrysanthemum: kanu a me ka malama, Plant? Aneii 'ana i kūpono
No keia pua e pono i ua pń wahi, kaʻoi loa ke kiekie. Ka lepo E e'ākilikai paha kānakaʻakika, mau moni loa. Hooinu ai e e 'āwīwī, akā,ʻaʻole excessive. He kupono e hoʻohana i ka palupalu, kaulike wai. Hoʻopulapula chrysanthemum mau aoao: lulu o na anoano, okioki a me ka mahele ana i ka laau ooi. Lulu anoano ua lawe mai i loko o ka hopena o February (i loko o kakahiaka March). No ia mau mea, e hoomakaukau ana i ka ipu a me ka wai lepo. I ka lulu anoano uhi i ka lepo, e like me ka mea, e noi no ka germination o Map. Ka hola 7-10 lā ma hope o ka Mahikō hou, a ma ka hope o Mei, i ka Mahikō hiki ke hoololiia ma ka hamama lepo. Eia naʻe, i kēia hana o nā'ōlelo o ka chrysanthemum ua pua i nā wale no ka mea e hiki mai ana ka makahiki.
Melkotsvetkovaya Chrysanthemum: kanu a me ka mālama mau i ke kua a
I paukūʻia i ke kua a komo ai loaaʻia no ka kanu ma ka oki ana i ka hou kumu hoi e pana aku hōʻike 'ia ma o ka makuahine, lama ma hope hibernation. Ma keia ala, he ole mahinaai chrysanthemum (Hawaii photo). Kanu a me ka mālama i okioki o kēia mau waihoʻoluʻu mea,ʻaʻole he onerous.
I mea e kiʻi ikaika, a ola i ke kua a overwintering aliʻi wahine, keena ma ka hale ilalo o Feberuari hoʻomaka i ka malamalama (a hoonoho iho la ma ka huali wahi), a me ka i kakahiaka nui March, i hoolilo ai i ka hahana loa hoʻomehana honua. Ke ana wela i loko o ka hoʻomehana honua ua mālama 'ia i loko o 14 ° -20 ° C. Mahope, chrysanthemum hoʻoinu akula, a kamaʻilio me ka pāʻoihana o ka urea, a ma hope o ka lā a me nā mea pono hemohemo lepo. I ka wā o nā kupu ma ka hopena opiopio e kikeke ana mai o ka waiona, ka mea iʻoki a kamaʻilio me ka ulu ololi. E hoomakaukau ai i ka pulapula pahu, kahi e waiho i ka läÿau, o ka honua, ke one a me ka humus. Mua ia decontaminated pāʻoihana o ke manganese (0.3%). Okioki i kanuʻia ma ka hohonu o ka ma kahi o 1.5 knm, ka malama ana i ka mamao ma waena o ia o ka 5 knm, ka hebedoma mua pritenyayut iʻawa opiopio kanu, a ninini iho la i ka wela. No ka muli mālama 'ia ma ke ana wela ma waena o +12 ° C i +15 ° C. Kanu opiopio mea kanu ma ka wehe lepo hiki ke wili ma hope o paio hahana maoli nō i ke + 12 ° C (ka hola May-June). A hiki i ka hopena o Iulai hana ma 6-8 la lau topping chrysanthemum. Kekahi kupono iaoia mea e puunaue i ka? Aneii hive. E paʻipaʻi mahele mea pono, e kali a hiki i ka pilikia o ke kupulau aiʻaihueʻia, a eli i ka laau uuku, a laila, e puunaue ia hoi e pana aku. Ua kūpono hoi e pana aku i koke kanu i ka hamama lepo, a hooinu aku la i.
Chrysanthemums i perennial: kanu a me ka malama, fertilization a me ka maʻi e hooponopono
E perennial koloka, a magnificently aliʻi, ka mea pono e haawi aku i ai. E hana i kēia, e hiki ke kuai hoomakaukau-i fertilizers. I ka hoomaka ana o ka ulu ana o chrysanthemum i loko o ka lepo e e hoopili naikokene mea hoʻomomona, a ma ka pae o ka opuu ae - phosphorus a me ka potasiuma. I nui ka hopena ma luna o ka ulu o chrysanthemum pono mullein a me ka moa manure. Hanai ana oia i haʻalele 'ana, ua like penei: ka hana mua ua lawe mai 15 mau lā ma hope o kanu i nā pulapula (Mullein), i ka lua i ka mahina (me ka hoʻopau' ana i luna 'mea hoʻomomona) a me ke kolu - i loko o ka pae o ka opuu ae kanu Chrysanthemum. Kanu a me ka malama: ka mea, e e hoʻomanaʻo ia mea, mea pono e hoomau i ka pua ma lalo o ke kumu wale, i ole ia oe ke puhi i ka lau. A ua lawe mai, e ai ana wale nō i loko o nā hua lepo. Maʻi chrysanthemums i pinepine me kūpono malama hou pili. Like no ka pests, ia mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO he pua iʻa punawelewele, na lepeta , a aphids. E hakakā pests ke hoʻohana i ke kopa pāʻoihana (holoi kanu kēlā 10 lā) a pyrethrum pāʻoihana.