Ka moana Indian aniau. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi a me nā hiʻona o ka Indian Ocean

Ka mea opiopio loa, a me ka koʻu kai Honua - ia mea Indian. Ka hapa nui o kona wai ua piha iho ma ka hema hemisphere, a ma ke kūkulu'ākau,ʻo ia literally bumps i loko o ka'āinapuniʻole. No keia kumu, kanaka loaʻa ia i ke kai nunui, i ua maheleia i na Hono. Ka moana Indian aniau mea kūpono no ke kahakai Holiday. Ma keia nui kino o ka wai o ka moolelo helu o nā mokupuni i i loa ua wae e iauaeoia oo? Ecia, mai a puni ka honua. Hiʻona o ka moana Indian aniau no hoi e ia i ka loa kaiāulu hoihoi a me nā hana i ka olelo o ka flora a me? Aaoa. No laila manawa mākou e ole e distracted ma na epithets, a me ka nana piha i nā mea a pau, ao ke ano o keia mea kino o ka wai.

Ka lōʻihi o ke

I ka hana a me ka pilikia a me ka? Aieeeua kiko'î a kōkua iā mākou hana kemika. Mauna Ocean - ke kolu o ka nui i loko o ke ao nei ma hope o ka Pākīpika a me ka 'Akelanika. Ua lawe ma kahi o 20 pakeneka o ka Honua i ka wai. Kona wahi o 76,17 miliona kuea kilomika, a me ka buke kīnā 282,65 cubic kilomika. Na wahi hohonu o ka moana i loko o ka Sunda hale kaʻa, a me kona hohonu o 7729 mau mika. Mai nā kihi o ka honua moana pili âinapuni: ma ka West keia sultry Africa, ka North - Asia, ma ka hikina ia kona palena me Australia, a (eia nae kekahi haumana manaoio ana malaila ia i hoʻoneʻe i ka Hawaiian Ocean) ka South ea i na kapakai o ka icy Antarctica. Kēia hoʻolako 'ana i ka moana Indian mea kuleana no kona ino a me kona au, ka hapanui o ka i mea mehana.

moʻolelo

Up i ka Makahiki o Discovery Indian Ocean Ua hooku iho la ia i kanaka e like me hoʻokahi nui kai, a washes na kapakai o ko ke ao nei. Ma kona kai i hanau o ka mua ao ka noho, ka mua kulanakauhale-Hawaii. Eia hou, i ka moku mua, a waapa, i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke kanaka ua kuu iho la i loko o ka wai o ke "kai". No laila, a hiki i kēia lā i ka moana Indian ke aniau ua ole hoʻololi. No ka mea, ua noho no kenekulia he loa mahana a me ka malie, i loko o ka 15th kenekulia ka mea, hoomaka iho la ia ma kona wai, no laila,-kapaʻia au mai o Leeuwerikplein discoveries. Ka mua i ka kūāhewa o ka moana, e makaikai i ka Vasco ka Gama, Dzheyms Kuk hahai aku ia ia, a he nui na mea e ae. Këia i ka lalo o keia nui kino o ka wai, kona flora a? Aaoa hoomaka wale i loko o ka 19th kenekulia. No ka mea manawa mua i loaʻa noiʻi i ka kūloko ka wai mahana,ʻaʻole wale nō no ka mea, o ka moana meaʻano nui i loko o ke koaʻe ke. Kona lalo ispolosovannaya hewa pńpa, mai ka lua pele hoʻoheheʻeʻia pele. Ke'ī mai, i ka lewa e lalana ana ia ma luna o kaʻili, a me ka wela, mai ka honua i ka pńpa, ikaika hoʻomehanaʻana i ka wai, e ia maikaʻi no nā meaola kai a me kahakai ipo.

Awawa, kai, mokupuni

Nui a me ka loa voluminous hapa o ka Indian Ocean - o kona kai lehulehu. Ma mau, ka mea noho mai i ka 15 pakeneka o kona wai wahi, a aia ae la i ka mokuna o ka pili 'âinapuni akā, i waena o ka mau mokupuni. Ano, e helu mākou i nā kai, a me nā Hono clockwise. E ka hoʻomaka me ka Red - ka northernmost a me ka loa palemo iho. Ua Ua ukali ma ka Arabian Sea paha ka Peresia awawa, Laccadive Sea, Bay o Bengal, Andaman, Timor Sea, Arafura kai a me ke awawa o Carpentaria, Great'Aukekulelia Bight, kai Mawson, Davis, mokuaina a me astronauts. Oia ka nui o ka pili wai kino aie ole wale haka nā kahakai o âinapuni, akā, i nā mokupuni. I ka nui o ka ia o Madagascar. Kēia Ua ukali ma Zanzibar, Sri Lanka, ka Philippines, ka Andaman pae'āina o Socotra, Comoros, King, Seychelles, Kauai Hawaii, a he nui na mea e ae.

'ā ina hiʻona

Hiʻona o ka Indian Ocean i kona nā'āina, i mea ma lalo o ka wai. Ma kona wai hoike no ka nui o ka una mau hewa, he nui na wahi i huiʻia o lithospheric papa. Manawa a hiki i kēia, i loko o nā wahi likeʻole o ka moana ia mai he okoa lalo e loli ai i ka malie, a ma ke ano o ka wai, a me na flora a? Aaoa. Aia he ekolu Hoʻohana o ka moana, okoa mai kekahi i kekahi ma ka 'ole:

• ʻApelika Waena hapa. Aia He He haʻi holopapa a me ka Hawaiian hene. Ma keia lalo o ka hapanui palahalaha, eia wale nō puʻu uuku. E kiola aku mai ke kahakai he mea he kahiko papa anuʻu loa kai mauna, he nui o ka i hōʻike ma ka ili i loko o ka palapala o ka mea ole pele a me ka ulu a me ka pōhaku punakea,. Ka loa kaulana o ia - Seychelles.
• Indo-'Aukekulelia hapa. Ma keia Hoʻohana, ke holopapa ka loa haiki, a ua kahi kokoke i ka mokuna o Asia, a mai ka pali hene. Kēia hapa o ka moana i ka loa nui, a me ka mea, ua haku o ka lehulehu papa koa, elevations a me nā kaumaha i hoakakaia ma ka palapala o ka pele. Kekahi o ia hōʻike ma i ka ili honua, ho okumu i ka Hawaiian Island (Christmas Island).
• Ant- hapa. Ma na kapakai o ka coldest'āinapuniʻole o ko ke ao nei moana mea oki Canyon ma i kahe o ka wai lola honua muliwai o Antarctica. Kokoke i ka mokuna o ka'āinapuniʻole mea he hohonu lua, i huli mai i loko o ka pāpū nui

Climatic oo? O ke? Aieeeua

I mea e maopopo i kēia pukana loa pololei, ua pono i ka palapala 'āina o ka Indian Ocean. Ma muli o konaʻikepili, ke ike i ka hapanui o ka wai kahi mea ma ka hema hemisphere. Ma ka North, i ke kolu o ka nui loa moana haule wale ma Tropical a me ka iiaciiie-Kapikoowāea kāʻei. A laila, e nā keʻa i ka laina o Kapikoowākea - ka ikaika ciia o ka Honua. Ma ka hema hemisphere moana ua maheleia i iiaciiie-Kapikoowāea, Tropical, subtropical, pakiko, a iiaciiie? Ant- a me ke Anuhema cii. It E e kaulana ia, e hoʻomaka ana me ka lōpū maoli ele ele, moana āpana ua pili kēia hoemiia. Mau wai conventionally haawiia i like apo i uhi Antarctica. Ka mea, i nā mea a pau kaulana no anu paialewa, a hiki anu.

Northern koaʻe ke

E hoʻomaka mākou, e noonoo i ka huliau o ka moana Indian ma keia maoli wahi, i mea i ka loa kipa e iauaeoia oo? ecia. Ua Ua waiho nei i ka mokuna o ka Peresia awawa a hiki i ke komohana, a me ka Andaman kai ma ka hikina, e like me ka pōmaikaʻi me nā mea a pau me ka puni mau mea. Kēia wahi mea he Classic wahi o ka monsoon. I ka hooilo manawa, ka mea, i ka lōpū wikiwiki, no laila, ma luna o ka māhele 'āina kokoke manawa cloudless a me ka maloo. I ke kauwela o ko lākou mana, piʻi pū, no laila, ua pinepine he mea ole wale ka ua, akā, i ka tornado. It E e hoʻomaopopo i nā hiʻona o ka moana Indian ke aniau i loko o kēia wahi moe i loko o ka mea ana i ke komohana hapa ka nui drier a me kona paʻakai nui hikina. Eia ala mooolelo kiʻekiʻe wela (32-34 kekelē Kelekia ma), a me kahi o nā paka ua 500 wale mm o o ka ua. Ma ka hikina o ka aina, ma ka mea ku ole, pinepine i ka hihia o ka ua, a hiki i ka hooilo, i mea no ke aha la he nui o ka wai'ōmiko emi.

Kapikoowāea ciia

Equator - i ka papa kuhikuhiE ka latitu, a hiki ma ka Mauna Ocean. Photos i mea pinepine makamake nui i loko o kekahi mau oo? Palapala i i loko o kēia'āina, a kēia manawa, ua ike ke kumu. Mua, ma keia wahi ka loa lush kanu, a i hana ma muli o ia i ka nui nui o ka ua - i ka 4000 mm o. Ka lua, kokoke Kapikoowākea i ka papa kuhikuhiE oceanic kualono i lilo kona ola. He nui hāpapa hoopuniia ma ka uliuli ihu, - ka typical "Tropical Paradise". Nohona ma, ka moana Indian, ke aniau i loko o ka Kapikoowāea ciia na manawa he nui wetter ma mua i loko o ka koaʻe ke, akā, ia mea oi hale lio. Aia mea iʻoi naciiiuo loli i ka wela a me ka humidity, akā, monsoon i hoʻomaka ai pinepine mālie.

hema koaʻe ke

E noonoo pono i ke 'o ka Indian Ocean, he mea hiki ole i ka lilo mua ana o keia climatic ciia. Ua Ua noʻonoʻo pono i ka loa nanea wale, a ma ka mea ia manawa, nui. Eia Kīwala'ō i ka oihana makani, a i listen i loko o ka hooilo, i kekahi manawa e pili ana i kaʻino, a me ka sagging i loko o ke kauwela. Winter i loko o kēia māhele 'āina mau mai May a hiki i Sepatemaba, a iloko oia kau i ka moana e hele ana a hiki i ka hailona o ke ao. Eia ka mea, e hina ia he nui nui o ka ua - i ka 1500 mm o, pinepine ka noe. I ke kauwela (December-March), he mea loa maloo. Humidity ua kuu iho la i ka 300 mm o, ka makani subsides, hoopuehuiaʻi ke ao a me ka noe. i loko o ka hoʻoilo o ka lewa mahana mea ma kahi o 20 kekelē Kelekia ma, oiai ma ke kau wela i ka 25.

Pae lōpū hema kāʻei

No ka nui piha noonoo o ka climatic ciia, ua hou pono i kekahi palapala 'āina o ka Indian Ocean. He mea nui i ka mea i hele ma ka delimitation o ka wai mau. E like me ia i kēia noaia oe ke ike ia ma ka pakiko ciia o ka Indian Ocean mea he hapa o ke apo i kahi a puni Antarctica. Eia ka mea, hoʻohuiʻia ia me ka moana Pakifika a hiki i ka hikina, a me ka 'Akelanika' ma ke komohana. Ka māhele 'āina Hiki ke Hahai Iʻoi naciiiuo ana wela loli. Pela, ma ka hooilo ia kulu ke 10 a me 15 degere ma lalo Aʻohe, a me ke kauwela pii i 10-15 kekelē Kelekia. Kēia māhele mea kaulana no kona haʻahaʻa ka lewa puʻe, no ka mea, he mea mau lanakila ka noe a me nā ao. Winter palena makani lawe mai ke anuenue cyclones, ma o na la makani ino mai ai. I ke kauwela he mea kŘpa lā a me ka a malie iho la.

subantarctic kāʻei

Ma luna o mākou i olelo ia i ka Indian Ocean - ka mea, o kaʻo koʻu hapa o ka honua ka wai oo? A mau la, a me ke kauwela. Eia, i kekahi manawa o ka makahiki e hiki ke nanea i ka mehana nalu, wela ke one, a sunbathe kela lā. Ano, e nānā mākou i ana i ke anu hiki ia i ka Indian Ocean. Photo kona wai, i moe kokoke Antarctica, e typical icy Seascape. Here makahiki-a lana icebergs, ua haawiia mai ka wai huʻihuʻi i ka aniani moakaka mai kona maemae uliuli, ua piha i ka lewa me ka'okikene kolu. I ka hooilo, i loko o ka moana Indian iiaciiie-Polar ciia E pa ahau wai'ōmikoʻilikai i 34%. Summer hauneneʻe hauneneʻe, ai ka lehulehu o ka paakai emi i ka 32% ma ka wai. i loko o ka hoʻoilo o ka lewa mahana mea e pili ana i 30 degere ma lalo Aʻohe, oiai i loko o ke kauwela wale nō e pii ai a hiki i 2-3 kekelē Kelekia.

kahi Polar Regions ke

Loa haiki, kahaha ko oukou naau a me ka hana pauku o ka Indian Ocean - he Hawaiian loloa kokoke Antarctica. Kona laula loli aʻe mai ka 50 a hiki i 100 ei, a me ka mea a pau, wahi o ka mau loa hauneneʻe, a aole loa hehee. Ka i nā hiʻona i ka moana Indian, mua, ma ke alo o ka lehulehu icebergs. Ka mea, heheʻe, wale noho kai mehana o lakikū. Kapakai i mea ole no ka mea, o ke kai, a me nā Hono ma kahi eʻaneʻi. Mua kapa mau loa ka hau ma ka lalo o ka Indian Ocean mea he kanaka nunui lua, a ua hoopihaia me ka neoneo wai, a me ka Hawaiian hauneneʻe e maule ana ma ke kauwela. Ma luna o 'Aʻohe wela laila,' aʻole e ala a pau loa. Kimuʻaneʻane kaawale, mahope mai o ka i kā mākou lewa hookuu, a ua hoemiia ka puʻe a hiki i ka palena.

Summing mai

Wale i ua pokole mākou noʻonoʻo i ke kumuhana o ka papa Hoikehonua, Grade 7. Mauna Ocean, ma ka kekahi lima, nui wale nō e aʻo. Heʻuʻuku i loko o kona mokuna, ka hapanui o ka mea, e kau mai maluna o ka kaua lakikū, a no ka mea ka hapanui mahana ka wai. Nui hou huikau o kona geology. ʻepekema, e hoailona oukou i keia moana o na mea a pau ma luna o ka Honua o ka mea opiopio loa, nolaila, i ka lua keʻano o ka hanaʻana i ka hana ma lalo o kekahi papa no kona wai, i ole i ka 'ōlelo. No ka mea ua kumu, ua ai nui na mokupuni i waho, mai o nā mauna, kāʻeʻe, a me ka pōhaku punakea,. He nui na ike ia me he wahi nui e hoʻonānea, akā, ma ka mea kēlā me kēia mau 'āpana o seismically lolelua, a he pilikia loa.