Kaua ana o Trafalgar

Kaua o Trafalgar - he momentous kekahi hanana i pau ai ka lōʻihi kaua ma waena o Beritania a me Palani, i ka hakakā ua kapaia "lua haneri makahiki 'War."

I ka 1805, ka alakai aina mana ma Europe i ka poʻe kaua o ka Palani aupuni a pau i alakaiia e Napoleon. A ke kai i ka nui ikaika o ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia Royal Moana, ka poe i hoʻolauna Palaniʻoihana moku blockade ka hoohuoi ana me kona oihana, a me ka mobilization o ka Moana. I loko nō kekahi mau muli o kona kulana holomua paipai aʻo kai eʻe, ka Palani hiki ole loa uhai i ka blockade. A laila Napoleon hoʻoneʻe ma ka ia kulekele, e kukulu ana i ka Hawaiian blockade, ke hookapu a pau addicted ia ia'āina, e kuai me ka UK. Kēia, ma ka huli, loko palapala o ka Pelekania Isles a meʻEulopa.

Oia ua i ke koa a me ka pili aupuni kulana home 'ole i loko o keia hapa o ka honua, ia mea ma na pa kaua o Trafalgar i wahi.

Napoleon ua maopopo nö iä ia i 'Enelani - i ka papa kuhikuhiE keʻakeʻa nei i kona mau kumumanao o ka naʻi aupuni. Ma ia laua, oia hoʻomohala i ka hopu ana o Malta, Corsica, Corfu - moku, a i huiia i kona mau hoa mokomoko, a me ka mea strategically nui kākoʻo ko lākou mau kumu.

Kaua o Trafalgar - ka Mokuna kaua ma waena o ka 'ōlelo Palani a me na Sepania, a me ka' ōlelo Pelekānia manuwa koa. Ua hoomaka ma October 1805 ma ka mokuna o ka Spanish 'Akelanika' kokoke Cape Trafalgar, ma hope o ka mea i kapa.

'Aʻole i kaupalena' ia mākou mau manao no ke kāʻili 'ana i o nā panalāʻau Beritania, Napoleon manao ai e pae ma ke awa pae nui āpana o Albion, a me ka hoʻomākaukau no keia hana, i kapaia "Boulogne huakaʻi."

Maoli, ka mea, i hoomaka ai i ke kaua o Trafalgar, ke English Channel ua literally kolo me Palani koa moku, i mea lealea, i ka noonoo ana o ka'auwaʻa o Beritania.

Kēiaʻoihana moku kaua, a lilo iho la ia kuleana i loko o ke Kaua o ka lua o ka haneri makahiki ', France a me kona Ally - Spain - ua lilo oi aku mamua o iwakalua ol', oiai ka hapa o ka UK koa ipu poho i ole nei. Naʻe, ka mea, o Trafalgar i hoopau ai i ka'ōlohe wiwo ala o ke ola o ka Beritania Hope-Adimarala Nelson. Ma hope iho o kēia kaua kona kaʻao ka inoa lilo i ka hōʻailona o Pelekāneʻoihana moku mana.

Olelo'auwaʻa o Spain a me Farani i ka noho luna ana o ka Palani lahui, Adimarala Per Vilnev.

Pelekāne squadron wahi i ka Franco-Spanish'auwaʻa. Adimarala Villeneuve, ua loaa mai Napoleon mau kauoha, e uhai ma ka encirclement, a, e pakele i ka wai o ke Kaiwaenahonua kai no ka ia me i laila ka Sepania paukū. Eia naʻe, e ku e ana i ka Papa o Adimarala Villeneuve paa i ke kahiko hookahi-laina nā kaʻa mokulele. Hana aku no ia i ka Franco-Spanish'auwaʻa i loko o ka hoʻokahi laina.

Kaua o Trafalgar i ukali ia e ka makani ikaika e hana i loko o ka lokomaikai o ka Pelekania: he ikaika pono i keakea i ka neʻeʻana o kaʻahahui moku. Nelson, me ke kali, lawe i kēia manawa, a uhai i ke kaula o ka moku, hoʻouna aku ka wikiwiki o ka ia. 'Ōlelo Palani a me ka Spanish ol' i puehu wale aku no.

Legend mai ia ia, hoomaka ae la ke kaua Trafalgar, mai ka manawa o Hope-Adimarala Nelson ikaika aku ho'ālaʻia ma luna o kona moku lawe hae "Victoria" hae neaiaea e hoike ana: ".ʻEnelani manao ana o kela mea keia koa hana i kana hana" Kēia hopuna'ōlelo e noho mau loa i loko o nā manaʻo o Englishmen, makahiki ma hope o ka pau ana o ke kaua ka mea, ua pinepine ua'ōlelo a kuʻi ua.

Ua lilo Trafalgar i integral hapa o ke Kaua o ka Apanaʻahahui, a me kekahi o ka loa nui nā aumeume o ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia. A meʻEnelani lanakila hoopaa wale i ka superiority o ka wai o ke aupuni, i kukuluia ma ke XVIII kenekulia. Ma hope o kona make, Napoleon haʻalele i nāʻano pākīkē kumumanao ho'āhewa wale ma ka hema England, kahi o ka hele ana i ke kaua aku i nā nui mana ma Europa: Austria a me Rusia.