Kawaihae Nekrasov. Pokole e pili ana i kona kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao

Ma ke kulanakauhale o Nemirov Vinnitsa māhele 'āina i loko o 1821. Ma November 28 ka helu aina hanau o Lūkini haku mele a me ka palapala, ai' kii o Nikolay Alekseevich Nekrasov. Kona makua kāne i ke kanaka koa, hope haʻalele i ka hana, a noho iho i loko o kona 'ohana waiwai i loko o ke kauhale Greshnevo (e ka mea, ua kapaia o Nekrasovo). Mother, i ke kaikamahine o ka waiwai makua, ua mare aku i ko lakou makemake.

kamaliʻi

Kawaihae Nekrasov, pokole noho ma kona noho 'ana kamaliʻi makahiki, i mai la i ka mea, he ole maopopo hauʻoli. Koʻu makua kāne i ka paʻakikī ano, a hiki ma kahi e mai. Ke keiki ka makuahine ua minamina, a ma kona ola lawe i ke kiʻi o Lūkini wahine, a makemake me ka plight o ia. I ka mea ia manawa, ma ka malama ana firsthand ka paakiki kua'āina ola, ua piha Nekrasov me ka hopohopo a me ke kālā o nā serfs o kona makua kāne.

School lā

I ka makahiki 1832 i ka haku mele e haawi aku i ka Yaroslavl gymnasium. Kawaihae Nekrasov iki wehewehe i kēia wā, no ke keiki pau koke kona hoʻonaʻauao, māhunehune paʻa ia i ka lima o ka papa. Ma kekahi hapa, keia ua no ka mea, o na pilikia a me ke ao, ma ka hapa - no ka mea, o ka mea kue i ke alakaʻi o ka gymnasium ma luna o ka pā hale o satirical poem o ka ui haku mele.

kulanui

Like i loko o ka hala, ke koa, ka makua kāne i ka mea ia 'oihana, a me kana keiki. No ia mea, Nekrasov hele aku ai i St. Petersburg, e komo i ka hana o ke alii ko lakou Regiment. Akā, i kēia ua,ʻaʻole i hiki mai. I ka halawai ana me ka gymnasium hoa huli i kona hopena. He, hoʻowahāwahā i kona makua kāne hooweliweli e haʻalele iā ia penniless, UOAN e hele i ke kulanui. Ke ho'āʻo nele, a me Nekrasov lilo i hana manawaleʻa ma ka'āuna kumu o Philology.

makahiki ekolu i loko o ka hale paʻahao -, starving, ilihune kamaʻilio me ka (1838 1841 GG.) - keia Kawaihae a pau Nekrasov. Pokole, i kēia wā hiki ke wehewehe aku i ka manawa o kaʻilihune a me ka deprivation.

Ka palapala, ai nā hana a me ka mea mua hoao ma ke kākau 'ana

Nekrasov i nā hoomaka ae la na mea i ka hoʻoikaika 'ana. Newspaper 'atikala, (essay) no nike kaulana a paʻi, vaudeville ke kākau' ana ma lalo o ka inoa e kau pu kekahi makauliʻi, i i kau ma luna o ke kala o ka uuku ohi o poem me ke kuleana "Dreams a me ka leo" o ka haku mele Perepelskogo ae. Manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni ua contradictory: Kawaihae Nekrasov pokole Shoes ke 'ano hōʻike manaʻo o Zhukovsky a me derogatory - Belinsky. Ua walania iho la lakou pela, nolaila, e kuai lilo mai oia i ka lehulehu ākea o kona mau poem, e luku ai iā lākou.

Alu like 'ana me ka Magazine "Notes o ka Fatherland", ka āpana o ka hoolimalima i ka 1846 "Contemporary" - mea Aloha he pōkole Kawaihae Nekrasov like me ka palapala, ai' huahelu. Belinsky, no ka ike lea i ka bipi keiki haku mele, hoʻonani aku la ia ia no ka hailona ana i ka hanohano, a me ka pilina i ka pomaikai o Nekrasov i loko o ke kula o ka hana hoʻopuka puke. I ka 1948, ma naʻe o ka reactionary LIKE, "Contemporary" i ka maikai a me ka loa hanohano Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke o ka manawa.

Ma ka hapalua like 50-ies Nekrasov mea kākau, ka mea nona ke ola iʻino ihola nō ia e ka mea maʻi, hele aku la ia i Italia, e hoʻihoʻi aku ola. Hoi aku i ka hale, ia pili ana i koa me ka mea hou lehulehu ola. Ka nohoaliʻi ana i ka kokololio pele o aku noi, pü ana me Dobrolyubov a me Chernyshevsky, Nekrasov UOAN ma ke kūlana o ka haku mele-kupa a me ka hanohano malaila a hiki i keia manao a me kona make ana.

I ka makahiki 1877, December 27 ma hope o ka lōʻihi maʻi Nekrasov i hala. He Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia ma luna o ka mokuna o ka Novodevichy halepule , pu ma na tausani o kanaka, a ua ka mua lehulehu iaia o kana hana.