Ke kū hoʻokahi National Park "Redwood", California

National Park Redwood - keia mea he wahi ma ka Honua i makemake e kipa hou a me ka hou, i mea ka nana mea ma luna o ke alanui mea.

mau hōʻikeʻano

"Redwood" National Historical Park (e nānā Hawaii photo. Lalo) o ke UNESCO honua hooilina paena mai ka makahiki 1980, a me kekahi o ka Amerika Huipuia, o America kaulana no?. Kona nui - 430ʻahā like kilomika. Kēia halawai hookoe mea kaulana no kona nani loa nahele kalana kahiko sequoia a me ka Mahogany. No hoi, e ike mau laau no lākou Anati-Wear hana ana a me ka survivability. Lākou kiʻekiʻe hiki 115 mika, ka mea ulu no ka makahiki eha tausani, a me kā lākou ili hiki ke ku imua o ke ahi, ka makani a me ka wai.

Ma waho aʻeo i ka redwood nahele i loko o ka pāka mea i ka malamaia untouched? Aaoa a me flora. Here loaʻa malumalu ma kahi o 75,000 pohihihi laha 'o mammals, manu, a me na holoholona (no ka mea hoike, ka mea komohana toad, ka Californiaʻeleʻele pelikana, ohuleʻaeto, ula dia, elk Roosevelt a me na mea e ae). Fans o ka moʻolelo kaulana "Star Wars" me kanalua hooiaio Landskap i loko o ka pāka uliuli Landskap o ka Honua Enedora, e like me ka mea ua 'aneʻi i pana i ka Episode hope o ka fantastic trilogy. I kēia manawa, i ka ?? eoi? Ma i ka "Redwood" National Park (California), o kekahi o ka mea nui a me ka hoomalu i ka United States.

I ka moolelo o ka hanana

Ka mea mua o ke aupuni, nā wahi ulu lāʻau i hoʻonohonoho a hiki ma ka XVI kenekulia, e malama i ka flora a? Aaoa? Ueony mai ke kapa o ka ia'na. Lākou ?? eoi? Ua papaia e imi aku, kua lāʻau, ohi i ka launahele, mea kanu a me nā hua. Ma hope, ua he pono, e hana i wale i ka hoomaluia wahi, akā, i kekahi wahi no ka lehulehu ioauoa. I ka noho, hoomaka ae la e hele mai i nā kīhāpai a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau.

I ka makahiki 1848 ma Northern California me ka hoʻomaka o ka naholo kiki mai ai a hiki i ka ?? eoi? E no i ka Cherokee Indians ke gula mai ka poeikohoia o ka laau hana, a hoomaka ae la i ka ruthless kahua hoʻonohonohoʻana ana ia redwood ululaau. Ua ka 1918 i ka puu dala Redwoods nahele 'ohana ka palekana i hanaia. Akā, ma ka manawa i luku ai i ka oihana ho okumu ana o ka moku'āina hookoe 2 October 1968 kanaiwa pakeneka o ka ululaau o redwoods a me Mahogany. Ma kēia lā, US Pelekikena Lindon Dzhonson kakauinoa ke kānāwai ma luna o ke kukuluia'na o ka National Park "Redwood" (literally - "Red Forest"). Ua oia o ekolu 'amelika Park: Del Norte Coast Redwoods, Jedediah Smith a me Pryor Creek. Kona iauae ieiuaae ma ia manawa ua 23 500 aa. Hope, i ka makahiki 1978, i ke koena ua hiki ke mahuahua ma kekahi 19 400 aa ma ka hookamaia ana o ka olelo hooholo o ka Ahaolelo Lahui.

I ka 1983, "Redwood" National Park, hai mai la i ka Biosphere Reserve, a i makemake ai e like me ka UNESCO World hoʻoilina Site. Ka ululaau kahi i hiki aku kona makana nui i ka 1994 a me ka mea ma lalo o ke aupuni hoomalu.

kanu

Ka mea waiwai flora o ka caiiaaaieea , "Redwood" a hooku iho la ia mākou 700 laha 'o kiekie mea kanu.

A ua uhiia i ka nui hapanui o ka paka me ka nahele o kaʻulaʻula Kaleponi Danau sequoia laau (lat. Sequoia sempervirens), a e pili ana i ka monotypic genus o woody lāʻau kaʻa 'ohana. Crohn ka mea conical cortical mānoanoa - 30 knm lau lōʻihi o 25 mm o, na cone - 32 mm o ka lōʻihi, ke kiekie o ka laau - 130 m, he kumu anawaena o ka 5 - 11 m.

Laau redwoods (Sequoia sempervi-Rens, Sequoiadendron giganteum) - he Hawaiian subspecies o Mahogany (S. mahagoni). Ka mea,ʻo ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa e na ana ma ka honua, a ulu mai ma luna o ka Pacific mokuna o North America ma waena o Monterey Bay ma Northern California, a me ka Klamath Mountains ma ka hema o Oregon.

Currently ka loa sequoia i loko o ke ao nei - Hyperion, kona kiekie - 115,5 mika. I ka 2017, e like me kēla o nā kānakaʻepekema, ka Poʻokela Honua, e koho Sequoia Helios (i maoli he makahiki ma 2 iniha), e like me ka ulu ana o Hyperion ku ana no i ka poino o ka barela hōʻeha 'woodpeckers.

Ma waho aʻeo ka 'elele o ka Mahogany i loko o ka National Park "Redwood" i noho ai na mea pohihihi a me ka nani flora, e like azalea, komohana trillium, lāʻau kikokiko, Douglas kaa, California rhododendron, Nephrolepis a me na mea e ae.

Mau mea e hana ma ka paka?

Ke kilohana redwoods, nani Landskap, pono-e iai? Oaiaaiiua anainoe a me nā hana,ʻo kekahi mau pele o iauaeoia oo? Ecia i kekahi manawa o ka makahiki.

National Park "Redwood" mea i pono, e makaikai i ka wawae. Ma ke koena e waiho i ka mea kahiko alahao. Mua, ka mea i kaʻi aku i hooakea ai i ulu lāʻau, a me ka manawa, ua hele Loko Ka. Incidentally, i ka pua o ke alahao nō e ua hō'ā hana lima.

Ma waho aʻeo i ka contemplation o na laau kilohana, a alakaʻi Maui mea i kaumahaia aku ai i nā malihini o ka paka i na ano o ka lealea.

• luna o ka lio ana;
• Bike Kauai ma pela waiho? ooia;
• rafting;
• anainoe;
• cafe.

Ma ka moku'āina o ka National Park "Redwood"?

A 'ilepili aae? I loko o ke koena ma laila.

Kona wahi -'ākau California, ka hola o ka makou a holo mai Kapalakiko a hiki i kaʻaoʻao Oregon. Kēia Hawaiian wahi ma waena o nā kūlanakauhale e like me Eureka a me Crescent City.