Kumu o nosebleeds i loko o nā mākua a me ka mua kōkua

paha e kekahi mau kumu o ka nosebleeds i loko o nā mākua. E kuhikuhi ia no kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e nīnau aku i ke kauka, a undergo i ka 'inikua ninaninau. Inā 'oe eʻaʻole koke kiʻi i ka haukapila, a laila e loaʻa mai i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o nosebleeds i loko o nā mākua oe e hiki mai ka' atikala hoolohe.

kekahi mau 'ike

Epistaxis (ke kumu makua e e ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka iki ma lalo), a kahe ana ke koko mai ka ihu i manaÿo kokoke loa akā,ʻaʻole e like me ka waiwai. E huli mai ka mea i ka likeʻole ma waena o kēia mau pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana, e hoakaka mākou i kela mea keia mea o lakou.

1. Nosebleeds. O kŰia ia lŘlŘ ka wā o nā ipu koko e hele mai ana, mai ka nasal lua a me ka paranasal sinuses a me nasopharynx. Nō kāu, i kēia kaʻina mea ku pono i ka 'aʻe o ko lākou mau ano hoopono.
2. Kahe ana ke koko mai ka ihu. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ua'āno'ē ana ia lŘlŘ i poino o ke keena nasal lua pā. Ma nā hua'ōlelo, ka mea i haki vascular ano hoopono, a i hoʻonohonoho i loko o ka iwipoo.

kumu o ke kahe ana ke koko

Nosebleeds i loko o nā mākua a me nā keiki ke i kekahi mau kumu. No laila, pinepine i ke koko mai, mai ka naehana'āpana, esophagus a hiki'ōpū. Ma ia ano hihia, e kahe ana i loko o ka nasal lua ma ka ai-kapaia choanae, oa na puka e hoʻohui i ka nasal lua a me ka puʻu.

A pau o nā nosebleeds i loko o nā mākua a me nā keiki uaʻaʻole iʻikeʻia a hiki i ka loa ua hoano e kauka, no ka mea, ua 'Imi lako i ka mucousʻili lahilahi o ke kino a me ke koko, no ka mea, i ka nunui circulatory pukapuka, ulana i ka poe liilii, na moku ke koko a me ka capillaries.

Wahi a ka 'ikepili helu, ka hapanui pinepine recurrent epistaxis hōʻike i ka hooulu ana o ka maʻi kaumaha. Oiai keia pathology hiki halawai, a ma ole ia ola kanaka o kekahi mau makahiki.

Nosebleeds: 'ehaʻeha ka

Kumu o epistaxis i loko o nā mākua a me nā keiki i māheleʻia i loko o kūloko a me ka mau. E maopopo pehea ka mea, oko, mai kanaka a pau loa, ke noonoo ia i loko o aku au mamuli.

keiki

Ke mucousʻili lahilahi o ka ihu o ke keiki i loa ai ke kino, no ka mea, a hiki wawe ka poino. Kona koko lako ua hoʻolako 'ia e na lala o ka carotid artery. I ka 90% o ka hihia i loko o nā keiki kahe mau mea capillaries liʻiliʻi a i manaʻo i loko o ka antero-emi iki mahope o kekahi hapa o ka hou paku o ka lua ma, ma ka mea, he mea i ke kahe o ke koko ciia informally haawiia Kisselbaha wahi.

I ka wa, i hou i ka nui a me ka kūloko kumu o epistaxis, kaʻawale, a iwaho. Mau nā mucosal vascular eha:

• haole kino (e like pihi pea, penikala, liʻiliʻi māhele, a no laila, ma luna o.);
• ana ia ohiu i kona ihu.

i nā kumu

Nā kumu i nā kahe ana ke koko mai ka ihu o na keiki opiopio nā:

• atrophic rhinitis;
• eha i ka ihu, e like me ka pono me contusions paha fractures;
• ʻeho ma ka nasal ala (hemangiomas, angiofibroma paha polyps);
• maloʻo ana membranes o ka nasal lua i hiki aku ai i capillary fragility (me ka noho lōʻihi ma ka unventilated a me ka loa wela lumi).

Common kumu

Common kumu nosebleeds keiki uuku e e hoʻolaha like:

• hoomahuahua i ka pēpē i ka kino mehana;
• infectious maʻi (e laʻa me, SARS, heʻulaʻula kuni, maʻi palū a pela aku.);
• koko mai, ma ka 'aʻe ana i kona coagulation;
• hoomahuahua ae la lakou intracranial a me ke koko,;
• ake maʻi;
• hereditary maʻi (e laʻa me, hemophilia);
• excessive physical exertion (i hoʻokō ', lealea, etc.);
• hormonal hoʻololi;
• ka nele o kekahi kumumea oihana mua a me nā wikamina i loko o ke kino;
• overheating o ka la, e like me ka pono meʻoi puʻe kulu (ka lewa puʻe).

nā pōkiʻi

Kahe ana ke koko mai ka ihu - pilikia hoailona ina keia haiahū kūmau mākaukau kaua paha ma loa pinepine pu ma headaches a me nā eha.

It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea nui a me ka kūloko kumu nosebleeds ma adolescents i ka ia me ka mau keiki liilii. Akā, oi pinepine, keia haiahū kūmau ua pili i ke keiki i ka kino hormonal loli (puberty).

Eia hou, i ke koko mai ka ihu o ka teenager ke kahe ana ma luna o ka papa 'aelike ma muli o ka hoʻonuiʻia ke koko a me ka intracranial puʻe ma muli o ke excessive psycho-mea naʻau a physical stress. Ma nā hua'ōlelo, luhi - keia mea i ka loa ia paha ke kumu o ke kahe ana ke koko i loko o nā keiki 12-16 makahiki.

kanaka makua kanaka

He aha ke kumu nosebleeds i loko o nā mākua? Ka mea, i kekahi māheleʻia i loko o kūloko a me ka mau. Ma ke ala, a me na makahiki, i kēia kŰia ia lŘlŘ oi a oi pinepine. E noonoo oe i ka nui au mamuli, a me i ka mea, i ke pili.

ke kumu no kūloko

Local kumu o nosebleeds ma mākua i e like penei:

• huʻi ole maʻi (kapa atrophic) rhinitis ;
• 'inikua aʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau manipulation (e laʻa me, nasogastric intubation, puncture sinuses, endoscopy, a pela aku.);
• haole kino i loko o ka nasal ala (e laʻa me, eo), uhi honu ma ka maka, a pela aku.;
• nā palapū, nā palapū paha fractures o ka ihu;
• curvature septum nasal lua;
• benign (e laʻa me, hemangiomas, polyps, a me ka angiofibroma);
• 'ā (Nine Inch, thermal paha pāhawewe);
• malignantʻeho;
• ino maʻa, i mea i ka lalau aku i kou ihu.

Ke kumu no ka pono

He aha hou aʻe hiki i nosebleeds? Kumu i loko o nā mākua (mau) pinepine e like penei:

• haunaele i loko o ke koko coagulation'ōnaehana a me kona kāna hana (e laʻa me, leukemia) a me ka hemorrhagic diathesis;
• ka nele o nā wikamina K a me C i loko o ke kino, kalipuna deficiency;
• congenital kāna hana (e laʻa me, Osler-Rendu maʻi, hemophilia);
• pathology o ka vascular'ōnaehana (e laʻa me, hypertension, naau maʻi, arteriosclerosis a me vascular anomaly);
• pathological olelo aie i ka manawa e puʻe loli (loa a pau mawaena o pailota, me kela, astronauts, mountaineers, etc.);
• wela mahuahua (no ka laʻana, i loko o nā maʻi o ka hakuʻala a me akepaa, infectious maʻi);
• ia i ke kino o overheated;
• hormonal imbalances (e laʻa me, i hāpai keiki, a menopause);
• lawe lapaʻauʻia e ole ke koko clotting.

Ua E hoi e hoʻomaopopo i ke kahe ana ke koko mai ka ihu o ola kanaka i 'ike no i ka stressful pilikia' ole he nui physical haʻawina. Ke kumu no keia haiahū kūmau mea pinepine i ka maloo a me ka inhalation o anuanu ea (wela ke kau a me ka hooilo anuanu).

Pinepine, kahe ana ke koko mai ka ihu o ke ola mākua i liu hope loa waiū a hiki i ka la (a ma ka ai-kapaia "wela hahau"). Ma keia hihia, ke kanaka malama tinnitus, nawaliwali, loa headaches, a me kekahi manawa poho o ka ike paka i.

Inā kahe ana ke koko ma ke ola kanaka i hoʻomaka ai infrequently, a i mea e hana ai me ka mea na maʻi, e like me ka rula, 'ōlelo a me ka ole loa nui e like me ka kŰia koke.

mua kanaka

Mua kanaka i ka nosebleed ke kahe ana no ka mea ia kumu like ma ka ola nā mākua, akā, me kekahi nuances. Ke kumu nui hiʻona o keia makahiki, oia i ke kanaka kahiko e ho'ōla capillaries hoʻi o ka ihu, e lilo kona elasticity, ma o na la profuse kahe ana ke koko ia lŘlŘ.

Ua E hoi e kaulana ia kekahi 'ano, he pono ole ke kumu o keia haiahū kūmau i loko o ka kūpuna hypertension hana.

No ke aha la aole e hiki e kahe ana ke koko mai ka ihu?

Ano, e ike i ke kumu o kekahi kanaka ma ke kamepiula a noke malama kahe ana ke koko mai ka ihu. 4 kumu nui:

• mechanical e poino ai i na moku ke aupuni 'i loko o ka nasal lua;
• hormonal imbalance;
• na lapaau;
• ole intracranial ke koko.

Kahe ana ke koko mai ka ihu: kumu, lapaau a me ka mua kōkua

Mākou i ka piha mooolelo o ke kumu ia o ka haiahū kūmau hiki ke hana i loko o kekahi kanaka i loko o ka ua elemakule. Ano, au makemake e hai aku ia oe e pili ana pehea e hōʻike i mua kōkua no ia deviations.

Inā loa epistaxis ia lŘlŘ i loko o kānaka, ka mea, ua pono:

1. E noho ma ka noho, a ka lń i kona poʻo iki. E hoolei mai hoʻi ia ua i pono, e like me ke koko, nolaila, hiki wawe ka ale, luai iho, a hiki komo i loko o ka naehana'āpana.
2. Inā ke kahe ana ke koko i ke kumu ma ka overheating i loko o ka lā, a laila, i ke kanaka e koke hookaawale ia i loko o ka aka a ventilated wahi (kaʻoi loa me).
3. Iloko o ke kahe ana ke koko ka mea, ua waiho i ka holoku o ka pūliki koa, a laila, wehe i ka puka no ka oi hou me ke ea.
4. Ma ka ihu e e lole eke piha me ka hau, a me ka lole wili (hainaka)ʻona nō i loko o ka wai anuanu.
5. Inā kahe ana ke koko mai ka ihu ka lōʻihi, e e kaomi i ka ÷ naehana hanu hui, o ka'ēheu o ka manamana lima no ka ihu septum a me ka malama pono no ma kahi o 10 minuke.
6. No ka kokololio cessation o ke kahe ana ke koko e pulu loa swab (pulupulu ole gauze) -th 3% peroxide pāʻoihana a me ka mālie komo i kona ihu.