Lituanika - lila: ke kanu a me ka malama i ka hale

Mai keʻano o? Ueo? Ueony i keia la uzambarskih lila kūikawā wahi ua ku e kekahi pūʻulu o senpoliy-eeia, kona hiʻona ka loa kiʻekiʻe i waena o kânaka o ka wahi lulu floriculture. Ma ka huali Luna o keia waeʻano - Potted mea kanu me ka mea lahaʻole inoa Lituanika ana ma hope o ka holomua transatlantic mahuka mai Amerika a hiki i Lithuania ma ka ia pelane, e e kūkākūkā i kēia puke. Kēia hanana iloko i ka makahiki 1933, a ma o kona hoʻomanaʻo Lituania breeder F. K. Butene mokulele i ka inoa recognizable inoa a me ka momoku ahi moʻomeheu. Saintpaulia Lituanika a e ia i ka makemake o ko mākou noonoo.

General hiʻona trailer

Kiʻiona ano o na eeia o ke alo o ka elongated anei i, a me ka ai iiiaanoaa o ka ulu ana pochek- "stepchildren", Aia i loko o ka lau axils. I kŰia mau mea ae i ka mea kanu i ka ua pua i nā aneane noke mai e hana i nā'ōpuʻu, a disbanded ma kaʻaoʻao ioaaeia, ke kūapoʻana mae i ka papa kuhikuhiE e pakele ai. Aia ampelnye laʻalāʻau lā a me eeia, subdivided ma ka huli i loko o hae, poluminiatyurnye,'āhihi a me ka anakahi iki-'āhihi. Central no ia i ka manao paa o ka nui o ka pepa, kahi o ka mea a pau kumu. Ma maʻamau wale nō o ia loli aʻe mai 3,8 i 5 knm, poluminiatyurnyh - 2.5-3.8 knm, ka miniaturized - 1.2-2.5 ka m, microminiature - 0.6-1.2 knm.

Grade lila Lituanika pili loloa ia poluminiatyurnym eeia. Savvy Florist i aku nei au ia Saintpaulia keia nani a me ka leo hone, akā, e kahea aku i ka loa akahele noonoo. Mea huna o ke kupono mahiʻai hana a me ka lokomaikaʻi flowering o ka moʻomeheu, e hoike i loko o kēia 'atikala.

Maikam Lituanika

Lila-trailer Lituania koho Lituanika kaulana gustomahrovye nui nā'ōpuʻu me ka kānaka elongated petals, reminiscent o ka uuku dahlias. Noteworthy o ke ano o ka pua - nonono a me ka peach. Ma na kihi o na petals i nā pōpō nui loa, i kō ka Ka Uluwehi O Ke Nani Loa laau.

Decorate i ka pā mākeke a me ka pouli'ōmaʻomaʻo, densely pubescent kuhikuhi lau. An elongated anei i a me stepchildren, marginalia hoolako lokomaikaʻi flowering laau uuku e ulu hoʻokēʻai lawa. E noke i ano nui i kūlana ma ka hooulu ana i na ornamental kanu ninoaaeyao ku no ka pua, ae hōʻike ana i ka loa mea eʻoi aʻe pana pua o ka laau, a hoonoho iho la i loko o ka loa oluolu 'ia - aole ma kahi e ole e ala Map, akā, he palupalu, eiei? Malamalama. Lituanika ano he 'ano kiʻekiʻe, pono-leafy mākeke, a hiki ke ulu i ka kilakila nui. No laila, manaʻo e pili ana i mea e ia i ke ku no ka pua,ʻoluʻolu.

nā'ōlelo o ka lila

Ulu Lituanika hiki mai ka lau a me ka muli o kīloi paʻewa hoi e pana aku, a ma uterine ka nalu ulu ma ka nui loa. Muli kuina ole "marginalia" 'oi Lightweight moe kolohe lepo, he nui hapa o i ka ka vermiculite paha perlite. No kēia mau hana i ke hoʻohana sphagnum ka limu a peat-compost papa, i Hilo i make muaʻona nō i loko o ka wai, e pehu, kāwili aʻela, hui me ka perlite, a hoonoho iho la e hoʻomakaʻia (pepa a pakele) i loko o ka haku mele 'ana kūpono. Sphagnum oki i loko a liilii, pono huakaʻi o, a waiho i loko o ka ipu, e hoopiha mai ana ia i ke kolu o ka leo. Me ka okioki i ka pahi pahi, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kaʻaoʻao hoi e pana aku paha poʻo o ke kumu ua wehe 'lalo lau, a kau akula ma luna i ka limu. Nona iho ka aniani moakaka uhi ho film paha aniani i ka muli hana wikiwiki. Wehe ae oe i ka lepo, e kōkua a hōʻeleu i ke germination o keiki.

A hiki hou hoʻomālamalama o nā ipu mea he maikai aa'ōnaehana i opiopio rosettes i hanaʻia ma hope o 15-20 lā. O ia stepson hiki e kanuʻia i loko o ka kaʻawale ipu, i hoʻonohonoho ai i ho film uhi no 4-6 lā ka mea e loa kń stress interchange.

Ka maikai soils no trailer lila noʻonoʻo i ka läÿau, o ka peat a me ka perlite ma ka like mahele, oa. E. Nutritious, wehe, breathable a me ka wai mele.

Pehea e mālama i ka hale lila

Ke kumu i ulu Lituanica me nā mea a pau trailer lila, o ke kahua o rosettes. Ka mea, ke hana ia i loko o kekahi aoao.

No ka laʻana, hiki e kanuʻia i loko o ka waena konu o ka lalo pepa o ka ipu hookahi no na keiki a pau i hana. A hiki i ka muli o ka makuwahine pepa ua wehe ', a me ka hana i ka nui sprawling mākeke laau ooi. Lituanika - lila laau ooi, ho okumu i keʻano o ka ho'āpono wale i loko o ka ipu, no laila, ke 'auhau no ka mea, ua wae a me ākea lepo.

I kekahi manawa, ua kanu mau keiki a kekahi mākeke āpana no ka bola nui i, kona anawaena e ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 30-40 knm. Ma ka laau ulu kaʻina hana o ka ho okumu i ka manaʻoi hoʻokoe 'wehe hōʻike' ia ma ka lau axils keu "suckers" -rozetki. Ke kumu o ka maikai laau ooi i IeAUPIIe, IAa IO opiopio poo 3-5. E hooloihiia mai i ka hua hou ana iho oo kanu ai, he nui, kānaka, ua hoala hou laau uuku, leafy pono a me ka nui loa flowering.

A elue no ka mea pono malama ua thinning foliage, ka malama ana i ka symmetry o ka laau ooi. E hōʻoi 'i ka Nani Loa ia ia mea e pono i ke kumu nui anei o ka ia lōʻihi, i ole sticking mai i ka lau, a i ole hoʻokaumaha hoi e pana aku kekahi i kekahi ma muli o ke excessive gelled.

transplant

Lituanika - lila hoʻomaka koke e ulu ana, a ina he pono, ka mea, ua transplanted i loko o ka nui anawaena ipu. Ke pono ala i ka transplant manaoio lawelawe ana no ka mea hookaaokoa ae mai o nā palapū. Excerpted me ka clod o ka honua i loko o ka muliwai, o ka laau i ka hou ipu, a hoʻopiha i hoomakaukau lepo. Ma ka hoi e pana aku i wehe 'ia i nā lau, waiho wale he mau apical. Ua stimulates ke kahua o rosettes o ka poe opiopio, a haʻalele no ka mea kanu. Ma hope o transplantation senpoliy generously wai.

mālama o nā mea kanu i hiki ole ke transplanted

I kekahi manawa, ulu Lituanika paʻakikī a me ka hiki ole i ka transplant, mai hana ino aku ia ia. Ma ia wahi, i hiki, hana pela: o kela mea keia 4-5 mahina, e lawe aku oe i ka luna, ahu iho o ka aina, hoʻopiha i ka hou, a me ka pale nā'ōlelo o pathogenic flora, malama hooinu laau ooi nawaliwali pāʻoihana o ke manganese.

hoohainu i ka wai

Lituanika - lila ona mau-puni, akā, excessive hooinu ai i alakai i awi aku kumu ae. Maloʻo ana lepo o coma a detrimental ia ma luna o ka mea kanu. No laila, i ka papa kuhikuhiE rula ma Lituanica hooinu ai ka akahai a me ka regularity. Inā he ua he ole i loko o ka maʻamau, nicaaiea pāpana hoʻopakele iā "maloo" mea kanu, e hoʻouka hou aku au i ka wai-biostimulant hoʻomākaukau ( "Appin", "Zircon") - 1-2 kulu no 100g. ka wai. I ka stagnation o ka wai a me kahua hoʻonohonohoʻana waterlogging lila lau mākou ke pane lethargy. Ma keia hihia, eli i ka mea kanu, nānā i ka aa. Ka mea, uaʻeleʻele i loko o kala like 'ole -' inideka hoʻomaka 'awi aku kaʻina. Loli haʻawina o na aa i wehe 'ia, ia ia me ka mea i koe, aʻa i kekahi antiseptic - pāʻoihana o manganese zelenkoj hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, ho'ā' charcoal a kūikawā hoomakaukau - a ua kanuʻia i loko o ka hou'āina.

e ai ana

Lituanika - lila, i ka hōʻike 'ia' o i ua hāʻawiʻia i loko o ka puke - blooms ka lōʻihi a me ka lokomaikaʻi. No ia mea, ia mea e pono ke hanai ia, a kākoʻo i ka Nani Loa ae ho'āʻo ana exhaustion. Ka maikai fertilizers growers ike ma ka 'O ke kaulike mele, e like me "Kemira-Lux". Ua hoomakaukauia A pāʻoihana like penei: 20 g. o ka la hoomalolo nāu kekahi i loko o ka hapalua o ka hano o ka wai, alaila, hui aku i ka tablespoon o ka kūpono kiaʻana i kāna i 3 nā lika o ka wai. I ka manawa o ka flowering o keia pāʻoihana aku e hoomau i na mea kanu, alternating me ka mea maʻamau, nicaaiea wai. Ua hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia i hānai wale makua mea kanu, opiopio ioaaeia mai e pono ai mea hoʻomomona.

Mau mea i ke kumu o rula no ka ulu lila. Lituanika ke lilo i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea hoʻonani o kou hale.