Munich e noho ai: mōʻaukala, ano, hola o ka hana

Munich noho - mea he Mokuna wahi hiki literally kahi e hoʻopā aku i ka mōʻaukala o kekahi o ka mea kahiko aliʻi mauʻohana ma Europe - ka Wittelsbach. Kēia Kelemānia kahiko feudal ohana, e alakai hoʻi a hiki i ka 829 a me ka pono o Bavaria, mai ke kenekulia 13th a 1918, no a hiki i ka pakaua, kona kūkulu hoomaka ana ma ka 14th kenekulia, a hoomau iho la oia mawaena o ka 700 makahiki o ka noho alii ana. Iloko o keia manawa ka mea, ua ulu mai Europe ka lua hale eiiieaena, a ina e hoʻoholo mea e ike ma Munich no 2 lā, e mea maikaʻi i ka pua paha i ma ka palapala no ma ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka hebedoma. Koke e makaikai i ka mea a pau luna 'mea olelo lealea, a hiki ina oe i loaʻa, mai ke kakahiaka a hiki i ka po.

Five kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao o ke kūkulu

Noyveste - i kēia hale kākela, a lilo iho la ia i ke kumu no ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka hale luna '. Back i ka 1385, ka wā kona kūkuluʻia i hoomaka ai,ʻaʻohe mea hiki ke kuhi i kela a me keia koho a me ke Alii o Bavaria E hoomanao i ka mea i kana hana, e haawi i na makana no ke kaʻina hana o ke kūkulu o dynastic hale kākela.

I huina, he 5 kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao o ke kūkulu, i ka hopena o i i ka noho ana o ka Wittelsbach Munich.

1. A mahope iho o ke kukulu Noyveste aʻe nui kūkuluʻia ka hoʻomaka 'Duke Albrecht V (1550-1579), i kona noho aliʻi i kūkulu Antiquarium kahi e waiho i ka nui i ia manawa i ka ohi ana o na hana o ke akamai a me ka kea laa, o ke kahiko, a me ka hale no ka mea poepoe lealea, a i ole e holo ai i mākou mau lā.

2. Ua lawe ka lua o ke kahua mai ma ka mea o William V (1579-1597), hele 'ana o Antiquarium i ua hoʻonaniʻia, a iai? Oaiaaiea, ua he it me ka grotto, a me ka hale me kaʻeleʻele hoolohe mai. Kūkulu i ka mea ia manawa hooilina i na keena, a me ka wahine kāne make o ka lumi i ole ola.

3. I ke kolu o ke kahua ma Maximilian I (1598-1651) Munich noho kokoke ike ia ano i i manawa. Ma keia manawa i ka mea i kūkulu ai:

• Chapel'āina hoʻohiwahiwa Chapel.
• Palace o ka Emperor, a me nā wāhine n iaainoaoeii neo.
• Charlotte ala hele, lumi, a papal hale pāka hoʻokumu.

4. ka ha o ke kahua o ka noho ai Munich (Munich, Residenzstrasse, 1) loaa aliʻi hana maʻamau ke aloha i ka poe koho Karl Albrecht, me ka manao e lilo i ka Auguseto o ka Uhane Roma aupuni a pau. Mai ka 1690 a hiki i 1755 ko Palace hoʻolakoʻia Gallery kūpuna,'āina hoʻohiwahiwa keʻena, a me nā keʻena, a me ka hana keaka o ka'āhihi Kyuvile.

5. ka lima o ke kahua - ka hoopau pono ana o ka hale, i ua manawa ike i ka Munich e noho ai. Mai 1817 a hiki i 1842 ka mea i kūkulu ai:

• Holo ke kula.
• The Royal Kino a me ka National Kino.
• All haipule Church, Hall o ka Nibelungen, a me nā aliʻi n iaainoaoeii neo.
• Summer a Winter Gardens (i ka malamaia).

"Munich e noho ai" i ka hoʻomaka o XX kenekulia i wae ia e hali ana mai hahana maoli nō kēia a me ka uila i loko o ka hale luna '.

Mai pā kaua i ka iau

I ka haʻalele i ka noho, a ma ka 1920 i lilo i iau i ka 1918, ua kūkala Bavaria i ka noa ana a me ka hooponopono ana o ka Wittelsbach aliʻi ohana i laila 'o ia i ka aina hale kanawai, i ka hope rula ana Korol Lyudvig III.

No ka mea, o na hostilities i loko o ka makahiki 1944 i ka luna 'iʻino poino, akā, ua hou loa ma ka 1979. No ka lā, he nui iauaeoia oo? Ecia ka hoʻoholo' mea e ike ma Germany, e hele i ka hoʻokipa Bavaria, i ikeia no kona nani pia, a me ka noho ana o na alii kahiko.

kahua

Kokoke 700 makahiki o ke kūkulu i loko o ka hale aliʻi luna 'o WittelsbachʻIkea 10 iwilei:

• Mea kaʻawili lāʻau iwilei Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ke kahua o ka mua nōhie Noyveste kākela i ka hoʻomaka o ka XIX kenekulia.
• Iwilei Emperor, i kukulu ia me Maximilian I, i maheleia i 2 māhele: ke keena hookipa keena (Trier a me Stone) a me ka mua wahi no imperialʻoihana.
• Pahale me ka Capella o ka ia inoa kahi kokoke i ka hale.

• Iwilei me ka grotto - he nani loa wahi me ka wai puna "Perseus pepehi i ka Gorgon" (e Cellini) a me ka grotto i loko o ke kaila o ka Mauna moʻolelo.
• "Me ka pauka," pahale ua kapaʻia ai, no ka pā kula, i kahi kokoke i. Ua hōʻike muaʻia me ka pauka, wigs.
• Iwilei Komite manawa mai he aniani hale a ua kahi kokoke i ka hale kiaka Kyuvile.
• Pahale me ka punawai i kekahi manawa mamua no ka paena o ka hookahi.
• Aha Kuhina Ua lilo ka nani kihapai pahale, iʻikeʻia ma hope o ka hana o ka hou na hale ma ka waena o ka XIX kenekulia.
• Iwilei aliʻi n iaainoaoeii neo olelo e pili ana i kona wahi. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia me Ludwig I loko o ka hoʻomaka o ka XIX kenekulia.
• Kitchen iwilei kahi kokoke i ka hale eooie, i nā manawa ma ka wahi o ka puu dala hale.

Inā 'oe ke' ike i loko o Munich no 2 lā, no laila, i kēia hale mau kahua, e nānā i nā keʻena, a me nā aliʻi n iaainoaoeii neo, e hoopai i ka hailona hou manawa.

Treasure Trove a Antiquarium

Pūnana Wittelsbach hoʻolako ke kālā no kanaka i ka manawa e aʻo i ka hoʻokumu paʻa kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka noʻeau styles mea hiehie ka Munich e noho ai. Reviews olelo ana, e neʻe maiʻoukou kūkuluʻana i ka hale, mai ka lumi i ka lumi, hiki oe ike pehea ka poeikohoia o kaʻohana aliʻi i hoʻohana oe, a kuhikuhipuʻuone i ka hoike kona nani a me ka mana.

Ka Waihona ke ike i ka hana maʻamau a me nā mea o ka Wittelsbach aliʻi. Crown 'elele o kekahi hanauna, Jewelry, he hana o ke akamai, halepule gula oihana a - pau keia wehe i keia kanaka Munich noho. Wehe hola o ka Waihona, e like me ka pono me ka noho holoʻokoʻa - kela la i keia mai ka 9:00 a hiki i 18:00.

Antiquarium, ka wā Albrecht IV o ka mua, ma lalo o ke kānāwai i ka mea i kūkuluʻia i ke keʻena nui no kahiko sculptures, Ua a laila hou i loko o kaʻaha inu. Ua Ua pela oia i ikeia i keia la mua o ka huakaʻi.

Imperial Hall a me Gallery o nā kūpuna

Kings a me ka moana i Emperor i na manawa a pau i aloha ai sumptuous na ahaaina a me hang. Iauaeoia no ka mea ume, ua kūkuluʻia ma lalo o Maximilian I a lawe mua o nā hoa o ka hale i loko o nā mea a pau kona nani kona pena na pa a me ka palena.

No emi kilakila nana kupuna gale. Here 'oe e loaʻa kiʻi o nā mea a pau 121 lālā o ka genus o Wittelsbach, mai Karla Velikogo, a hoomaka ae la me keia lala. Karl Albrecht, nana i hana keia kia hoʻomanaʻo i ko lākou mau kūpuna, hoike Europe XVIII kenekulia a immortalized i ka mōʻaukala o dynastic ano laulea o ko lakou ano iho a me na kanaka o nā aliʻi lākou poʻe'ōhua.

An indelible manaʻo i loko o ka hoomanao ana o ka waiho i ka hanohano maka, e nana ana i kēia mau kiʻi o kēia kanaka, mai ke kiekie o kona kulana.

Hall eiiieaena

Inā 'oe e hoʻoholo ma ka mea e ike ma Germany, ia mea pono, e hoʻolohe ana i nā keʻena o ka noho aliʻi o ka Wittelsbach. Oia ka hana maʻamau hiki ke ike ma Versailles, a kahaha ka mea i hoʻohana 'ia no kona Manao iho la ia mea.

Aia he mau wahi maikai no ka mahele, kekahi no ka waihoʻoluʻu a aoao. Ka halawai ana me na keena, keʻena moe, keena hookipa, keena a me archbishops - a pau o ia i hoʻonaniʻia i ke gula, a me nā ulu lāʻau me ka hana maʻamau hoʻomaopop 'ana i wale nō i nā aliʻi.

Paha ka mea wale lumi i ua ole hoʻohana i manaoia, - ka mea, o ka moku'āina keena moe. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia a luxuriously hoolako i loko o ka Farani kaila, akā,ʻaʻohe mea nāna o ke alii o Bavaria mea ole i ka moe. Kaupalena naʻe, ka mea, ua i ka h ÷ ike ana i ka waiwai o ka hoʻokamakama ano, akā, i ka maʻa o ke Palani ke aliʻi e hele i kona wahi moe, a ala hou mai i loko o ke alo o ka pā hale uku Bavarian na'lii ole hookama.

Waiū ma ka noho

Ma waho aʻeo ia e nana ana i ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa keʻena, nā wahi ulu lāʻau, i nā kīhāpai a me nā kahua, hoaʻai o ka luna 'ke kipa i ka paʻa' exhibition. Ka loa poʻokela i waena o ia mea:

• Collection o porcelain, paha, i ka loa nui o nā mea a pau, e like me ka hale i nā huahana ka mea,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o Germany, akā, i Palani, paahana, Japan a me China. E puhi ia o ka 700 'ikamu a me kēia mau papa, i pena ma porcelain a me figurines - a pau ia e loli ai i kaʻano o nā waihoʻoluʻu a pau, ke ano a me ka hiehie o fragile nani.

• No emi kaulana exposition kala ano o Wittelsbach. Eia e ohi i ka hale 'ikamu a me ka waiwai i ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia a me na hana o ke akamai. He ua oi aku mamua o 3500 huahana, a o ka lua maʻEulopa.
• i Museum o ka malihini a me medallions i manaoia e ia i ka nui i loko o ka Old World. Ua makana 300 000 ho'āʻoʻia, HEN, mai i hoʻokumu i ka XX kenekulia.

Kēia mea,ʻaʻole i ka waiū e kali hoaʻai i loko o kā lākou mau keena. Me ua i haiia ae maluna, ma ka mea e makaikai i ka holoʻokoʻa hale eiiieaen, lawe i ka lōʻihi manawa, akā, ka mea, e ia manawa maikaʻi pau keia la.

e noho ai i keia la

Currently, ka Munich noho hoʻokipa malihini makahiki-a, akā, i ka pono manawa, e kipa - kēia kauwela.

Ka balota uku no ka makua, e loaʻa 7 Euro, pae huakaʻi mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ho'ēmi.