Nekrasov ka poem "Grandpa": Ka Ikepili a me ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

Nekrasov ka poem "Grandpa" Ua kākau i loko o ka makahiki 1870. Ma keia 'atikala, ua wehewehe mai i kona hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, e hai aku mākou e pili ana i ka hoihoi' mōʻaukala o ka hanaia'na o ka hana. I lawe mai i Ka Ikepili o ka poem "Grandpa" Nekrasov. E ka hoʻomaka me ka manawa pōkole maʻiʻo.

Ka poem "Grandpa" (Nekrasov): hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

Little Sasha manawa, ike aku la ma kana oihana a me kona makua kāne Makuahine o ka opiopio loa, a hoʻoholo i ka ninau aku i ka mea, ua. Ka makuakane i mai la ia i ke kanaka, - i kona kupunakāne. Akā, me nā lāliʻi i ole kamaʻilio e pili ana ia. No laila, hoʻomaka ka poem ma Nekrasov "Grandpa."

laila, holo Sasha i kona makuahine, a hoomaka ae la e ninau aku ia ia i kahi o kēia kanaka ka manawa, a me ke kumu o ka keiki i ike ole ike ia ia. Kona makuahine i ka waimaka i loko o kona mau maka, ua inoino la ia i kana keiki ia ia iho ke hoʻomaopopo iho i ka wā āna i ulu mai. Soon keia pohihihi kupuna kāne i hele mai i ke kipa i ka ohana o ke keiki. I mai la lakou a pau, aloha aku la ia ia, hauʻoli. Sasha Hoʻoholo ihola e ninau koʻu kupunakane, ke kumu o kona mea i noho loihi aku nei ka mea, ua i loko o ka hale, a me kahi o konaʻaʻahu. Akā, i mai la oia, me ka hoopuka moakaka olelo o kona makuwahine: "A hiki oe ulu mai - e aʻo."

Poem Nekrasov "kupuna kāne" i loaa mai ia penei. Sasha koke i mau hoaaloha me ka protagonist, ka mea, loihi loa ka manawa e hele pu. Kupuna kāne i ka manaʻo o ke kanaka loa naʻauao a me ka hoao ana i ka. He ua Slim a me ka maikai, me ka oho umiumi, a keʻokeʻo curls. Ma ke ano maoli, keia kanaka mea noʻonoʻo,ʻaʻohe hana i ole makaʻu. He kamailio i ka puu e pili ana i? Aaaaoaeneiai kulanakauhale ke aupuni 'hanohano ma kela aoao o Lake Baikal. Sasha hiki ole i ike pono i kahi e ua noho ai, akā, i ka manao e loaʻa mai ia ia i ulu mai.

Ka poem "Grandpa" (Nekrasov), he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo no a mākou i kakau pili, i ka nui, e pili ana i mea āna i hana ai i ka papa kuhikuhiE ano, hiki i ka hale. Koʻu kupuna kāne i kekahi mau, akā, manaʻo huhū keia, ka mea, ua pono e hoʻokele i ka oo palau, i'ō'ō palau i ka pau kahua wale. Me ka manawa, ua noho wale. Once ka hale, ke kupuna kāne hele, loaa ia ia ke ano maoli, socializing me kana moopuna ia, a pau hana ( 'o ia hoʻi i loko o ka mahinaʻai, a laila, i ka oo palau, i kekahi mea darn hana hou ia). A mele ia i nā mele, hai aku la ia moʻolelo i mea nui hoihoi i loko o ke keiki i nui mai i loko o ka 'ohana maikai, luna o ia i ka hoihoi i loko o ka hopena a me ka mōʻaukala o ka Lūkini kanaka. Kupuna kāne pinepine kaumaha, e hoomanao hoi i kekahi mea. A lohe o Sasha ua hoihoi i loko o ke kumu o keia ke kaumaha, ka mea, wahi a mea a pau i hala, ka pono a pau. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, o kona kulana he okoa manawa kēia manawa, kanaka e maʻalahi.

Mua ma ka aina, ike aku la oia i ka puu o ka ehaeha, e mālie a me ka maluhia mea, ua manao no ia i nā mea a pau a puni. Kupuna kāne pinepine hana mele e pili ana noa kanaka, he kiʻi Hike, mea wahine uʻi.

Spravno manawa kauo aku. Kupuna kāne mau wahi a kekahi nīnau Sasha i mai la: ". I ka wa e ulu mai - oe aʻo" Ke keiki, penei kaʻikeʻia puulena hoihoi i loko o ka hoʻonaʻauao. Ma hope o kekahi oiai hoi oia i aʻo hana kemika, mōʻaukala. Ke keiki ke hoike mai ma ka palapala 'āina kahi o Petersburg, Chita, e hai aku i ka puu e pili ana i ke ola o Lūkini kanaka. Kupuna kāne, no ka hala eha, hoomaka ae la e haule maʻi hou pinepine. Ano, e pono ia i ka crutch. He ike, e nana ana i Sasha, ke keiki koke aoiaʻi oe i ka o nā hanana weliweli ia i wahi nei i loko o Rusia - e pili ana i ke kipi ana o ka Decembrists. Penei na welau o ka poem ma Nekrasov "Grandpa." Ano, e hai ana i ka moolelo o kona hanaia'na.

Kostroma kahua hana

Nekrasov ma ke kakahiaka seventies o ka 19th kenekulia hana ma luna o ka pōʻaiapuni, iloko olaila a poem e pili ana i ka hopena o ka Decembrists: "Grandpa" (kākau i loko o ka makahiki 1870), a me "Lūkini wahine", a oia no nā māhele: i ka 1871, ua pau "Princess Trubetskaya ", a ma ka makahiki 1872 -" ka Kamāliʻiwahine Volkonskaia ".

Hoopii i ke kumuhana i mua kilohi i mea uncharacteristic o ka haku mele Nekrasov, indifferent i ka mōʻaukala kanaka. Eia naʻe, e like me ka Nikolay Leonidovich Stepanov kuhikuhi mai, ka mea, ua pono i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni hoopii a hiki i ka 'aoʻao o ka hala a me ka ole i ka moʻolelo iho, he mea hoʻomanaʻo no ka selfless huahelu, a me ka mua hoao ana o ke kipi i loko o ko mākou'āina.

Ke inverse kiʻi o ke kupuna kāne

Ke kumuhana Ke kumu o ka hana,ʻo ia ka moʻolelo o pehea ka Decembrist kahiko i hele mai i ka hale i kana keiki. He Ua hookuu ia mai Siberia i ka 1856, e like me ka hoolaha ana i ka manifesto.

ʻO wai ka mea i hoolilo i ka poem "Grandpa" Nekrasov? Prototype o ka meʻe loaʻa Sergeya Grigorevicha Volkonskogo (makahiki o ke ola - 1788-1865) - Prince, he mua mele-mau, kaulana Decembrist. SG Volkonsky kauwela o 1857 i hiki aku ai i loko o Kostroma mokuna.

Kiaaina o Moscow ma August 1857 hoouna Andreyu Fedorovichu Voytsehu, i kona colleague ma Kostroma, he kūikawā paa ma ke kukuluia'na o ka luna o kēia kanaka i hele aku i ka Bui County, ma ka inoa o kana kaikamahine. Ma ia manawa, ua mua he wahine kāne make, e like me Dmitriy Vasilevich Molchanov, kana kane, ka mea i malama ia ma lalo o Nikolai Nikolaevich Muraviev-Amursky (ke Kiaaina-nui o Hawaiian Siberia ma) luna ma kūikawā paha, make i ka 1856. Elena Alekseeva, ke kaikamahine a Volkonsky, i ka makahiki 1854 he keiki, ka mea i kapaia ma hope o kona kupunakane Sergei. Ke'ī mai, e like me ka papa kuhikuhi storyline o ka poem "Grandpa" (Nekrasov) mai i ke kumu, ia Nikolaem Alekseevichem Life (mai ka hele ana Sergeya Grigorevicha Volkonskogo ma Kostroma mokuna).

I ka moolelo o ka poem "Grandpa"

Nekrasov e pili ana i keia holo ke aʻo mai i kona kahiko hoa - Prince M. S. Volkonskogo (makahiki o ke ola - 1832-1902), a me ka mea ua make pinepine aku la ioioie? Ana ma o ka hooilo, mai St. Petersburg. Kēia kanaka i ke keiki a S. G. Volkonskogo.

Kekahi o na kumu nui kumu o e pili ana i kēia poem i mālama ai, e olelo Yu, V. Lebedeva, puke "Siberia a me kalaima kaupaʻa" S. V. Maksimova, paʻiʻia ma "Notes o ka Fatherland" Magazine (i Ua paʻiʻia Nekrasov) i loko o 1868-1869.

Ka loa ike loea kumu, a i ke aupuni 'ai ka wā e hana ma kēia mau poem, he ike ana i lawe mai i ka hapakolu o ka puke - "moku'āina hewa". Ua hookomoia piha nā wehewehena o Siberian ola, a kuhikihi ana i ka Decembrists. Ka mea kākau i wale kipa kēia mau wahi a pau loa, akā, kipa i ke kaulana? Aaaaoaeneiai. Nekrasov ka moʻolelo no ka mea, i mālama ai i ka ideological ai poem.

Ka hopena o ka censorship ma luna o ka huina hoonui

Ke kumumanao o ka poem "Grandpa" (Nekrasov), ka mea kākau i ke hoʻololi no ka mea, o ka mea censorship. No laila, i loko o ka hoʻomaka o ke aloha a me ka papa kuhikuhiE ano Nekrasov nei hele aku la ia Grandpa i kona hale, i ka i ana ana i hana aiʻo ia i ka maluhia me ka mea a pau i loaʻa iā ia ia e ahonui i loko o lākou wā e ola ana. ʻo ia hoʻi, i ke kanaka ike i ka mea, ua i ka hoopai akau, a laulea kakou me ka? Eia, oopa ia i kona ola. I ka mea, naʻe, keia ua i ka hihia. Mākou hana i kēia hopena ma luna o ka muli o mahope olelo kupuna kāne. Nolaila, kakau iho la i kēia mau laina e makakiʻi i kana hana, mai censorship (ka poem "Grandpa") Nekrasov.

Ke kiʻi o ke kumu ano

Kupuna kāne depicted oho, loa elemakule akā nōʻeleu,ʻeleu, me ka integral niho, paa kulou a me ka maka. Nekrasov uku kūikawā noonoo i ke oho hina e hōʻike pehea la ka loihi o ke kanaka koa i aʻo i loko o Siberia, pehea pilikia ke ola i ia iā ia i loko o ka hoʻohalahala palena o ka ehaeha i hoomanawanui.

Grandpa oluolu ia i ka waimaka, e ike i ke kanaka ano, e like me ia ma Siberia, ia mea nō kekahi - he ruthless, oho malihini. He moe i ke kanaka o ke kua'āina ua lilo i ke ku okoa ana, a me nā mea a pau o ia - aliʻi, kauwa - makemake e noho i loko o ka lokahi, kela kanaka keia kanaka, e māʻona auaneʻi me kekahi i kekahi.

Mākou e hoʻomau e kālailai i ka poem "Grandpa" (Nekrasov - mea kākau). Ke kahiko Decembrist nei: "Aia E e ka noa kanaka!" He manaoio mea koke, e oki i nā pilikia a pau,ʻo ia hoʻi, manaoio i ka lokomaikaʻi, nā mea hoʻololi, i i lawe mai i ka manawa o Alexander II, ka mea ma ia serf ka hoʻoluhi hewa wale, e pau.

A moʻolelo e pili ana i ke ola ma Siberia

Grandpa aku la i "diva kupanaha hana" hana a me ka makemake o ke kanaka. Kona manaoio i loko o kēia mau ano hookupaa iho la ia i ka moʻolelo e pili ana i na koa ma Siberia, he uuku pūʻulu o kanaka livable hooponopono i kūkulu, ulu ma luna o ka berena i mea i manaoia he pa i hoʻohalahala'ākau'āina i loko o ka keʻena kauhale o? Aaaaoaeneiai. Ano, ma laila i noho ai waiwai a me ka hauʻoli "nani kiʻekiʻe 'kanaka.

E pili ana i kekahi nohona hui o kanaka

Grandpa i kapaia o ka poe kakauolelo, luna a me nā landowners o lakou ke ( 'o ia hoʻi, ka hoʻoponopono-hoihoi kanaka). Ka mea wawahi i ka hopena o ka pakaua, leʻa hoʻi ko laua mare ana, kūpaka, hao mai, i kekahi mau kanaka ui. Akā, he mau loko o ko kakou aupuni, a me ka poʻe maikaʻi ma maoli nui kou manaʻo e pili ana i ka hopena o ke aupuni a me kona kanaka. Ka mea, e noho ana mawaena o ka Decembrists ma ka Senate Square i ka makahiki 1825.

E kaua, a lanakila ma luna o ka pouli, i keʻano makeʻe pono kumu, kona manaʻo ma a me ka hui ikaika. Oiaio mauna, e like me kona kupunakane, ua ka mea i ko makou aina i devastated, hope, a ua kuli kanaka i kekahi hoao ana, e hoʻoikaika i ka mea, e hoola i kanaka me ka mea i ae.

Akā, i ka papa kuhikuhiE ano ke kahea aku i ka hoomanao ana i loko o ke ao nei he mea ole "i koi aku lanakila." Ia mea, ma neia hope aku a pau pests a me nā pōāʻino e hiki mai ana i ka hopena, i ko lakou hewa, e hele mai hoʻi iā ia i ka pahaneri, a me na kanaka e, e hoopai aku.

poem hanaia'na manawa

Kēia poem Ua hanaia ma ka hou nohona upheaval i mai ai ma ka hopena o 1860s, a kakahiaka nui 70s, a ua ua ua hoʻopili ai i na hana o ka ai-kapaia hoʻokahuli aupuni populists. Nekrasov i kana hana, e hoʻomaopopo kanaka e pili ana i ka'ōlohe wiwo hana, a i ka Decembrists, ka mea i olelo hoike aku au e ku e ia i ke aupuni, a pela Ua kuapo i ka nui o ka hookuuia manaʻo i loko o Rusia. Eia hou kekahi, imi iho la ia e huki i ka noonoo ana o kona wā a hiki i ka nui, e hoike ana i ke kahua o ka Lūkini kanaka i loli iki mai ka abolition o serfdom. Nekrasov i ka ninau i ka pono, e hoʻomau i ke kaua no ka hana 'pono, no ka mea, i ka nohona kaulike.

A topical pilina huahana

Ma ka poem "Grandpa," ka protagonist makemake e oaka ana i na maka i kana moopuna ia ma luna o ka poe kanaka o ke Akua, a hiki i ka haʻaheo i ka manaʻo i ka mea i pono, e malama i ka oiaio a me ka maikai. halawai i ka olelo ana i ka olelo pane. Sasha, kamailio pu ana me koʻu kupuna kāne, hoʻomaka e nānā okoa ma ke ao nei, e manaʻo kaumaha. Ano, oia hoowahawaha i ka hewa, a me ka naʻaupō, pono-wisher i ka poe ilihune. Ma kana moopuna kupuna kāneʻo ia i imi i ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ana i kanaka. Topicality a me ka pilina o ka poem i kaʻoi loa keia. Ua resonated me na hana e kau no makou luna o ka manawa, e like me N. A. Nekrasov.

"Grandpa" - he poem i i hana e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka koi e censor moʻokalaleo o ka manawa. Ke hana Nekrasov, no ka maopopo kumu, hiki ole ke olelo akea e pili ana i ka hihia, no ka i i a hoʻokuewa wale 'ka meʻe i Siberia. Muffled kani i loko o ka poem ka moʻolelo o ke kipi ana o ka Decembrists. Akā, ma nā mea a pau i ka huina hoonui hele huali laina kiʻekiʻe hemolele manaʻo o malama na kanaka.

? Ac? O ka theme like i loko o ka wā e hiki mai hana o Nekrasov

Haku mele, a ma hope i hana ia ma ka noʻonoʻo Decembrist kumuhana. I kekahi anu u ua e hoopii i ka mama ana o keia wahine o ka Decembrists ka poe i hele i ka mamao Siberia ma ka hana oolea no ka lakou mau kane. Ke poem ma ka Princess Troubetzkoy Nekrasov Volkonskaya a expresses i kona mahalo no kēia mau aliʻi nui ka poeikohoia o ka p ÷ ai, e hoʻomaopopo i ke ano o ke kumu no i kā lākou mau noho male i loli.

He manao ka Ikepili o ia ka huina hoonui, me ka poem "kupuna kāne" (Nekrasov). Ka palapala ua i mea e e i ka piha 'ana o ke kumuhana, akā, ke i ho'āʻo i ka noonoo hiki a pau lāliʻi.