Northern Palmyra - he aha ia? Northern Palmyra - St. Petersburg

Northern Palmyra - he aha ia? 'O kēia ka inoa kaulana'elua o St. Petersburg. Mai hea mai nei a pehea ka lō'ihi? He aha ke'ano like'ole ma waena o ka moku hema e noho ana i ka makahiki 10, a me ke kūlanakauhale'ōpio o ke kūkulu'ākau?

'Elua mau kūlanakauhale maika'i

'O Palmyra a mai ka Helene Helene, a mai ka'ōlelo'Apibia i unuhi'ia he kūlanakauhale o nā lā'au pama. I ka'ākau,'a'ohe lā'au pāma, akā he nui nā helu e hiki ai ke ho'omaopopo i ke kumu o ka inoa kaulana o ke kūlanakauhale hema e hopu'ia ma Rusia. 'O ka mea mua,'o kēia mau kūlanakauhale ke po'okela o nā aupuni nui, ma hope o nā mea a pau, kapa'ia'o St. Petersburg'o ka'ākau o Roma, akā, no ka mea'ole. 'Ae, a'oi aku ka nani o ka nani ma mua o Northern Palmyra. 'O St. Petersburg a me kona hema hemahema he mau kūlana kūpono wale nō,'o Palmyra wale nō - ma ka wao akua, a'o ka pu'uhonua Lūkini mai'o Peter the Great a hiki i ka makahiki 1917 - ma nā wānana.

'O ka like like

'O ka manawa ma'amau kēia iā lākou. Mamuli o kekahi kaao nani, kauoha ke Akua ia Io e kukulu i kulanakauhale pohaku no ke alii Solomona. 'O ia nō, mai ke kā'ili'ana no kekahi manawa pōkole, e like me ke'ano o St. Petersburg, aia he nui loa nā'ano o ka nani nani. Eia kekahi,'o nā kūlanakauhale'elua, i nā manawa like'ole, he mau wahi kū'ai kumukū'ai nui loa ia, ma kahi e pili ana i nā'oihana kalepa ko'iko'i. Ua hānau'ia lākou a me nā pou. Ma Palmyra ma kahi'oihana kalepa nui i loa'a he 1,400 mau kolamu, a he 150 wale nō i koe a hiki i kēia lā. He mau ki'i o nā kuala o Palmyra a me ke po'okela o Northern, i kī'ia ma kekahi mau kihi, kahi o ka nui o kēia mau kūlanakauhale. Akā, e hiki nō ke loa'a nā'ano pilikino like'ole me nā kūlanakauhale'ē a'e.

Nā wāhine nui

No ke aha i hō'ea mai ai i kēia inoa - Northern Palmyra? He aha ia? 'O ke ki'i mele a me ka'ōlelo ho'okipa maika'i'ole i ka mana o Rusia? Ua hele'o Catherine II, i ka noho ali'i, e'imi ana e ho'okipa iā Peter I a me kāna kaikamahine'o Elizabeth Petrovna ma ka nui a me ka nani o nā hale i kūkulu'ia. 'Oiai ua ho'onui'ia ka moku o ka Pākē Lūkini, ua a'o'ia ka hakakā'ana i nā kaua lanakila, he kanaka i a'o'ia, e like me kekahi mau ali'i. Ma nā mea a pau nāʻikepili, oia no i na wahine nui i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke kanaka. Loa'a iā ia kona mau mua. A mawaena o lakou - Zenobia Septimia, ke alii wahine o Palmyra, he wahine wahine nani loa, akamai a hanohano, maikai loa, ikaika loa a me ke kuko, oia ka mea i ola i ka III i ka makahiki BC. No ka manawa pōkole o kona nohoali'i'ana, ua lanakila'o ia ma luna o Suria, kahi hapa o Asia Minor a me'Aigupita. 'O ka mea nui loa, ua'a'a'o ia e kū'ē iā Roma.

Hō'ulu'ulu

Ma hope o kona pio'ana, ua lilo'o Palmyra i ka nui, a ua poina loa ke kūlanakauhale. Eia hou, ua kama'ilio'ia ma hope o ka loa'a'ana o Palmyra i ka makahiki 1616 ma ka Italian Pietro della Velle. Ke a'o nei ka honua e pili ana i ke'ano nui o kēia kūlanakauhale kupanaha, ua lilo'o Palmyra i mea loloa, a ua hana nui'ia i ka noi'i, nā mo'olelo, nā pā'ani. 'O ke kūlike me ia he mea nui. No ka manawa mua i hana'ia e G. Derzhavin, he mea mahalo nui iā Catherine - ua ho'ohālikelike'o ia i kekahi lā'au pama maika'i. 'Oiai he mea maopopo loa, ua ho'okūhoihoi nui'ia ka Lūkini Nui Lūkini e kēia ho'ohālike'ana me ka lā'au pāma a me Zenobia, no ka mea, i loko o kona nohoali'i'ana ma St. Petersburg,'o kona inoa lua'o Severnaya Palmyra, ua pa'a pa'a. He aha ia? Ho'omaopopo pololei'ia a pololei pololei'ia paha ke'ano o ke kūlanakauhale ma ka'ike'ole'ia.

Kapa inoa

'O ke'ano o ka inoa nui o ka inoa o kēlā me kēia o nā lehelehe, akā'o ka'ōlelo "Northern Palmyra" St. Petersburg i lohe'o Ryleyev i ka makahiki 1820, ma kāna po'a "To Delia." 'O AS Pushkin i kāna mau hana, no ka la'ana, i loko o ka poemaka "'Olo no kou Heart Thy ..." i kapa'ia ho'i ke kaona'o Northern Palmyra. 'O ia ho'i, he inoa i kaulana i ka'ae'ia, i ka hana i kākau'ia. Ua lilo ka'ōlelo i kaulana a pilikino.

'O ke ola hou, ma kēia'ākau

Ma ka mo'olelo hou, i ka ho'iho'i'ia'ana o ke kūlanakauhale ma Neva i kona inoa mua'o Petersburg, ua ola hou'ia ka "Northern Palmyra" (inoa lua) a ua lilo i mea kaulana loa a me ka noi -'o kahi ice cream a me ka makana o ke aupuni holo'oko'a i ho'okumu'ia i 1994, a Nui aku. Ma lalo o kēia inoa, ua mālama'ia nā ho'okūkū ha'uki, aia he mau hui, he hale ahi kaulana i kapa'ia'o "North Palmira". He aha ia? He inoa kaulana a kaulana kēia no nā po'e noho ma St. Petersburg. Ua mea no laila, mahalo i kekahi o ka loa hanohano hoino aku? Ooia alakai i ka Black Sea holo he paa kona hua lole ma lalo o ka ia inoa.

'O kekahi o nā alahele i kaulana

Ma ka lā'o'Okakopa he ala lō'ihi loa'o St. Petersburg - Adler. 'O "Northern Palmyra" kahi o SV-ka'a, ke'ena ka'awale, nā hale noho me nā ka'a hale ka'a. I ka ho'omaka'ana o ka holo'ana ma ka makahiki 1990 no nā makahiki post-perestroika pa'akikī, ua hala mua ka inoa o ke ka'a hae, a ua pau loa ka noho'ana. Akā i ke kauwela o ka makahiki 2002 ua ho'oku'u hou'ia a ua lilo i ka 11 ma ka helu o ka hanana pa'ahana o ka'OZD. 'O ke kūlana ki'eki'e o St. Petersburg,'o ke Alanui Ka'a'o'Okakopa,'o ke kūlana o ke ka'aahi ke'ano o kahi kūlana ki'eki'e o ka lawelawe. 'O ka papahana o nā "North Palmira" hō'ike'ia ka mea'olu'olu loa.

He ma'ema'e a ka'awale nā ka'a, hana maika'i ka air conditioning,'a'ohe puka ka'a mai loko mai o ka ho'onohonoho'ana i ka papahana, pono nā alaka'i, ke ho'olohe, he'ano hao loa ia.
'O kahi lō'ihi e noho ana ma ke ka'a e hele ana i ke kūkulu hema, hana maika'i. 'O ka hele'ana o ke ka'a e holo ana ma ke alanui Moscow - St. Petersburg - Moscow, i kapa'ia'o "Northern Palmyra", he hiki'ole ke pani aku i kahi mea'oi aku ke kani, ke'ano a me ka pilikino.

'O ka nani kahiko

I ka hopena, pono e'ōlelo'ia kekahi mau hua'ōlelo e pili ana iā Palmira iho, kahi kūlanakauhale hema o ka mea i kaulana i ka'ākau o Rusia. Aia kona mau pu'u i ke kikowaena o ka wao akua Suria, kahi paha, ma Suria. 'O kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale maika'i loa o ka Ancient World, kahi o kona wā i hala, he 240 km mai Damaseko a me 140 km mai ke kahawai'o'Euperate. Ua mālama maika'i'ia, ma muli o ko lākou mau makahiki ma mua o ka makahiki (3rd century BC), aia nā'ānai i lalo o ka ho'omalu'ana o UNESCO. Ua i kekahi o ka loa kaulana oo? Iauo ieiuaaie, a e nalo loa ana no o ka mea kaua ma Suria.