Ohiaʻano likeʻole no Siberia: Perun, Svarog, Lel, Severyanka. Description o nāʻano likeʻole, maopopo e ulu ana

Ohia - He pohihihi keia malihini i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ke Siberian. Ua hiki ke wehewehe ma kekahi mau kumu: Akahi, o ka laau i haʻahaʻa ka hooilo hardiness, a kakahiaka nānā aku o ka hua, a me ka lua, ma ka wahi me ka me kauwela ohi ai hiki ole kali. Akā, mai manaʻo i loko o Siberia he mea hiki ole ke uluʻala a me ka meaʻala i ka hua! I kēia mau lā mākou e olelo e pili ana i meaʻano likeʻole o ka ohia no Siberia e koho, noonoo i ka hiʻona o ka malama ana o lakou, a kamailio e pili ana i ka loa e like me ka hewa novice mala!

Perun

Kēiaʻano optimally pono a hiki i ka hoʻohalahala climatic ana. Mākou i aku la ia ia i loko o Barnaul inā pilikia ka haumāna nā mahinaʻai a pau-Russian Research Institute o Horticulture ma Siberia. E ho okumu i breeders, nä känaka 'epekema hoʻohana i ka likeʻole ma Dekanka hooilo a me ka hapalua? Ueony helu 10821, "na makua" i ka poe na ohia a me ka bergamot moʻopuna wahine. I loko nō kona inoa, i kēiaʻano o ka ohia no Siberia mai, aole pili i ka Slavic pili kūpono loa, a me ka akua o ka hekili. Pono IA Puchkin, ka mea i alakai i ka pae ana o breeders, leʻaleʻa o ka hoomana, a me ka mōʻaukala o ka Slavs. Kēia reverent e pili ana i kahiko kaao kūpono ma nā inoa o nāʻano likeʻole piha iho nä känaka 'epekema.

I ka laau o keia ano o na ohia srednerosloe, lei hohola, ua hoʻokōʻia. Nā lau i laumania, waiwai uliuli waihoʻoluʻu. Perun na ohia hua kaumaha ke hiki 145 g. Incidentally, anisoplural hua, peels ono ia, buttery. Ka huaʻiʻo pepa mea,ʻaʻole loa anuanu, keʻokeʻo. Ke hoao aku la, Ua oluolu, ono a me ka vinega. Ohia oo ai ma ka hapalua like-October. Ka mea, e pono no nā hou hokii, a no ka makaukau o jellies, Jam, compotes a me jellies. ohia hua hiki ke waiho i loko o ka Pahu Hau - kona ono,ʻaʻole ka mea, e lilo a January!

Mawaena o ka pono e hiki e hoike iaʻano likeʻole Perun kona ia'ku i fungal maʻi. Mai makaʻu iā ia, a he nui pests. Akā, na rodents ke hanaʻino i ka u kukui. E hoʻopale ai i ka laau, e pono e uhi i ka anuanu mea ma ka lima shtamb a me skeletal lālā.

mālama hooponopono

Ohia Perun aʻole i makemake kikoo, pili hala groundwater. Akā, i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - i ka laau e kiʻi lawa Map! No ka lepo, keia ano i kekahi koi. Ka pono koho -ʻeleʻele honua, Lok a loamy lepo.

I ka makahiki mua ma hope o kanu ohia Perun ulu lohi, a no ia mea, aole i hemahema pahi. Mai ke kolu o ka makahiki e e mau kua laau no ka ai, wehe ka lala maloo a me ka mai. pono e hoopololei i ka huina i ka ohi. Rejuvenate na ohia growers waiho mai i ka lalo mai. Ma hope o ka pau 'ana o ke kaʻina hana e e hana slices kihapai kēpau - ka mea, hiki ke kuai lilo mai i loko o ka hana kūikawā hale kūʻai, a me' oe e hana ai me kāu mau lima. Puku i ke kīhāpai Var ke pena, aila-ka nānā 'ana.

Svarog

Kekahi ano, ho'āʻo Siberia - ohia Svarog. E like me ka mea a Perun, Svarog Ua piha iho breeders pae ma lalo o ka lima o A. Puchkov ma ka Research Institute o Horticulture o Siberia.

Ma ke ano Svarog na mea he nui pono:

• ka mea, hiki wawe ka tolerate mahana ia i -30 ° C;
• Class hoʻopale i pathogenic fungi;
• hua oo ai ma mua o ka hau mua;
• ohia hiki ke waiho waho no e pili ana i na malama ekolu.

Akā, i na mea a pau ka ai rosy! Inā 'oe e i hahai i ka rula o ka manao no ka Svarog na ohia laau e hooki i ka hua' ole e make!

Ke ano o keia ano hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka wahi o ka ulu a me ka haku mele 'ana o ka lepo. No laila, na ohia lau hiki i ka poni loosestrife, loholistnuyu palapala, a ua hiki no hoi e hoohalike ai birch. Ka wauke o kēiaʻano o ka ohia no Siberiaʻeleʻele, scaly. Hua kaupaona ana nō kāu no ma kahi o 80 g., Hoʻonaninani ili Mātiu. Full oo ana ia lŘlŘ i ka hoʻomaka o Okatoba. Ke kino, he juicy, creamy waihoʻoluʻu mea okoa.

Pehea e kanu a me ka mālama?

Ka mua ka mea e nana i - ke koho ana o ka wahi. E aho nō e kanu i na ohia Svarog ma luna o ka mahana, hālau a hōʻea mai o ka makani paena. E haawi mai ana kāu mau koho i ka mala waiho aku Mahikō ulu kumu kahua. maoli ka pōʻino mai aʻa pono e wehe 'ia i mua o ke kanu. He nui loa e hoomakaukau i kekahi kokua kui, e ka mea e e hoʻopili nui ilpko o ka laau opiopio!

Fertilize na ohia pono kēlā me kēia makahiki. Like kupono ke aloha fertilizing a me ka phosphorus-potasiuma i huiʻia.

Bacteriosis ohia i loko o keia papa aneane scary. Naʻe, ka mea, mea paha i ka hoouka ana o pests. Mai aphids like pāʻoihana e kōkua "Malathion". "Nitrofen" kōkua hoʻopale ai i ka wahie, mai ka weevil. He nui e puhi i ka loli lau - ka mea, weevil o kāna mau hoʻolālā masonry.

Lel

Mawaena o ka ohia i na Urals a me Siberia Lel papa. Ma kona hanaia'na komo IA Puchkin. Wehewehe aku Lel loa hoʻopale i ka mai a me ka hau. Nā hua i ka spicy ono a me ka huawainaʻaiʻana, i ko lakou kaumaha kīnā 100 g. Ohia oo ai i loko o ka lua o ka hapalua o Augate, a me oe hiki ole malama ia no ka oi mamua o elua pule. Oo ka hua o loa juicy, he palupalu, polumaslyanistye. Me ke kokoke akau a hiki i ka mahi ana iʻano likeʻole o ka ohia Lel, e hiki ke kiʻi hou aku 25 kg mai kekahi laau!

Ohiaʻano likeʻole Lel: mālama Description

Kaniak mea e like ai iʻohi hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka kaʻaeʻana a me nā mea a pau i ka? Iecaianoaaiiuo ike loea a me ka 'āwīwī ana e pili ana i ke kaua e kū'ē i nā maʻi a me nā pests. Kēia papa scaryʻeleʻele Ka maʻi 'aʻai, kumu popoʻole, a maloko, powdery he mae wale, manilioz. Hanaʻino i ke kukui, a kanu parasites - ohia ukuia, mu,'ōmaʻomaʻo aphids.

Mālama i ka mea kanu, e kōkua i ka kāohi ana. No ka laʻana, ekolu manawa no kau mea pono eʻehu i ke kukui: ka mua lapaʻau "Kinmiksom" paʻa i loko o ka luawai, ma hope o makaala i ka laau, "Agravertin" E e hana mua flowering na ohia Lel, a me ka wā o ka laau ikea ovary, ka mea, ua waiho no ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lāʻau "Iskra".

A maikaʻi ka palekana i ka pests a me nā maʻi - 'ole-Nine Inch mea. ʻehu nāʻano likeʻole o ka ohia ma Siberia hiki ke hoolapalapaia dandelion, a hoʻokomo kālika a me ke kopa. Kela Akuma ka ohia laau pono e e paipaiia, a me ka hui hoʻomaʻemaʻe ana o ka lau ka i koe. Kēia, e pale aku i ka laha ana o nā mea kolo, a pale aku maʻi.

Hoao ana i ka mala ma ke kakahiaka wai ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e lawe mai i ka whitewash nui ilpko o. Kēia e mālama i ka wauke mai sunburn. Eia hou, i kēia iaoia e ae i ka make ana o ka hapa o ka parasite hibernating malalo o ka wauke.

Severyanka

Kekahi o ka loa hanohanoʻano likeʻole ulu ma Siberia, na ohia Severyanka. Ke ano nā ka mua fruiting, hua kiʻekiʻe a me ka hardiness. Aʻu i loaʻa i kēiaʻano o ka luawai-ike breeder o PN Yakovlev. Makua para - ohia Koperechka № 12 a me ka punahele o Clapp. He mai ia ia Severyanka ili mai anuanu creamy io, ke kinoʻono a me neterpky ka vinegaʻaiʻana. Na hua i waiho ai no ka lōʻihi - ma kahi o elua pule.

Kēiaʻano hiki e wahi ai i kekahi o ka loa hooilo-Hardy a. No ka laʻana, Ufa i kākau hihia ka wā anu ino e -50 ° C vymerzli wale opiopio Severyanka na ohiaʻano likeʻole. Ua ua iʻike i hooloihi ae i ka mahana ua kuu iho la i ka -42 ° C aboveground hapa make lāʻau, akā, i ka mea kanu hoihoi koke.

mālama Hiʻona

Inā pilikia ka haumāna mala koi - me ka hookahi laau hiki ke akoakoa mai ma kahi o 100 kg o juicy hua! E hana i kēia, e pono e hōʻoia 'kupono malama Severyanka. Ka wā koho i kekahi wahi no ka kanu, ka mea i maikai, e noho i loko o ka ua pń ele ele, palekana, mai ke kämua. Ma ka lalo o ka pae lua e e hahao humus a me ka manure.

Ka pahi mua ua lawe mai koke kanu ohia ma hope. Ma ia hihia, ina he mea ole skeletal lala, oki koina wale pakele. Keia ua maikaʻi hana ma ke kiekie o ma kahi o 80 knm ma luna o ka lepo, oiai e malama ana i ka liʻiliʻi ekolu ulu hakuʻala. I ka mea opiopio kanu ua i pepehi i loko o ka elua a ekolu makahiki mua, e pono e hoʻomehana ia i loko o ka hooilo.

Ke fertilization mua e halihaliia oia iwaho ma ka lua o ka makahiki o ke ola Severyanka. Kēiaʻano o ka ohia no Siberia aloha ona, no laila, ka mea pono ia e hooinu aku la i kekahi mau manawa o ka manawa.

Ohia laau ua aneane e loli ana i ka maʻi, akā, ka mea hiki ke loli pests - ohia hou midge a me ka hahai Aporia Crataegi. Kēia e kōkua nā i Nine Inch konohiki a me nā aupuni ideas. Oe ke ehu i ka mea kanu extract o ka lāʻauʻawaʻawa, paka, a me ka kālika. E ka mea puni hoʻi: oe pono e hui 200 g. O kua ia nā mea hoʻohui, uhi ia me nā kapuahi e ka wai (elima nā lika Ua lawa). Laila ia mea e pono e hoʻolapalapa i ka haku mele hou no ka 1.5 hola. Ke kūpono "lapaau" pono e nāu kekahi 15 L o ka wai, a oe ke hooloihi aku 300 nā huna o ke kopa.