Pōkole Kawaihae: Saltykov-Shchedrin ME

A iki ana i loko o ka mōʻaukala o Lūkini moʻokalaleo he mea he mea kākau i laila, hoʻomanaʻo mai a me ka ikaika inainaia me Saltykov-Shchedrin. Kona wā i kapa ia "haku moʻoleloʻo" a me kana mau hana - "i na fantasies" mea i mea e hana ai me ka lanakila. Ia manawa, i kēia lāʻike hoʻokumu ikeia satirist a me ka cartoonist koe hou a me ka pili. About mea, pehea pilikia ka mea, ua i ke ala o ka mea kākau moʻolelo ma ka palapala, ai 'Olympus, narrates ke Kawaihae o Saltykov-Shchedrin, he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka mea e e kūkākūkā i loko o kēia' atikala.

wa opiopio

Mihail Evgrafovich Saltykov - Russian mea kākau, he alii, ka mea i hānau i loko o 1826 ma ka liʻiliʻi kauhale o Spa-huina (Tver panalaau). Kona kumu mua i ka mea pā, Paul, a laila ka mea, hana ke kahuna a me ka haumāna o ka Theological Academy. I ka umi makahiki, i hoouna mai ai i ke keiki i Moscow, i loko o ke aliʻi hale, a me nā makahiki ma hope - i loko o ka Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum. Ua ua nei i kona noʻeau Kawaihae huli no.

Saltykov-Shchedrin ma Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum

Eia, ma lalo o ka aoao o kaʻike hoʻokumu o ka opiopio haku mele hoomaka Mikhail Evgrafovich e kākau poetry. I kona palapala ma ka pau ana o ka Lyceum, e ke kākau, a me ka kula misconduct, e like me pūnuku puhi a he hawawa koʻu, ke kākau 'ana hana'āponoʻole i maʻiʻo. Ia manawa, he helu o kona mau poem i mua paiia ma "Contemporary" Magazine. Eia naʻe,ʻo Michael ana ia ia iho, aole ia e ike i ke tālena mai o ka haku mele, akā, ua lilo hoihoi i loko o moʻokalaleo seriously. Mai kēia wā, ia mea e paʻa moʻolelo Kawaihae. Saltykov-Shchedrin ua ikeia.

hiʻona

I ka pau ana o ka Lyceum, i ka wā e hiki mai kākau moʻolelo hoʻolālā, e lawelawe i loko o ka oihana koa. He ua hoihoi ia ma ka 'ōlelo Palani moʻokalaleo, a hoomaka ae la oia e kākau bibliographical memo, a i paʻiʻia ma "Notes o ka Fatherland". 4 makahiki ma hope o ka pau ana o ka Lyceum, i ka makahiki 1848, i kākau ai i ka puke "He huikau hoʻokolokolo." Kēia hana maopopo hōʻike mai i ka mea kākau o ka pili ana i ka serfdom a me ka aversion e oaeouee. Mau iho me ka noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hopena o Rusia ke hele unnoticed ina mea i ole coincided me ka PalaniʻOiʻenehana. I ka hookahi makahiki o ka mea kākau moʻolelo a hoʻokuewa wale 'ia Vyatka, kahi ia e lawe 7 makahiki o kona moku'āina ola.

Saltykov-Shchedrin ma Vyatka

Ma ka hana mea kākau i loko o Vyatka kekahi i ike ole ai nui. He malama no clerical luna i loko o ka likeʻole aupuni keʻena ma lalo nei. Ia manawa, ua wehe moku'āina ola i loko o keia manawa no ka Saltykov e kiʻi i ka ike a pau i ka pouli aoao o ke ola ana o ka pono kanaka. ʻOiaiʻo ia i loko o Vyatka Michael Evgrafovich oia kākau "moku'āina (essay)" a me ka "He manawa pōkole History o Rusia". Here loaa ia i ka wahine, a ma ka MH 1855, ua 'ae' ia haʻalele Vyatka.

Ka palapala, ai ha awina ma na makahiki hope o kona ola

I ka 1856, Saltykov hoouna ia Tver'āina a pau, a ma ka 1860 i kauoha mai ai i ka oihana o ka hope-alii kiaaina ana o Tver. Ho i kana palapala, ai 'Kawaihae. Saltykov-Shchedrin i keia manawa kākau i ka hailona, paʻiʻia ma ka kaulana nā puke. A ma ka 1863, ma hope o ko Laieikawai, oia hoʻoneʻe i St. Petersburg, a lilo ae la kekahi o na me ka luna hoʻoponopono o "Contemporary". I kona makahiki hope kākau pōkole moʻolelo a me ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao, ho'āʻo ma Quotes, a satire e hoolilo i ka mea heluhelu i ka uhane o ke ku okoa ana a me ka Kuokoa. I ka 1889, Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin, kona Kawaihae ua pili loa intertwined me ka hopena o ka poʻe make ma hope o ka lōʻihi maʻi.