Pôpeku nā kaʻa mokulele. Ho okumu noaia. Classic a me kēia? Ieoaeunoai o

Kanaka i mea ole kama'āina me ka pôpeku, ka wā e nānā i ka holoholona hihiu i mea i ka iwakalua-nā kanaka pono randomly e holo a puni ke kahua, ho'āʻo ana e komo i ka poepoe i loko o ke ana ke kū'ē i pahuhopu. Naʻe, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole pēlā - pôpeku ka loa tactical haʻuki, a me kou akamai Radio he kūlana nui. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa âlapa pôhili me e hele mai ana ma luna o ke kahua me kekahi manaʻo a me nā manaʻo me ka maopopo o ka makana o ke kuleana a me nā kūlana hana, lilo aku-i hoʻonohonoho 'ia, akā, nawaliwali mau hoa paio.

Pôpeku nā kaʻa mokulele ua kuhikuhi ma muli o ka manaʻo - ka ai-kapaia? Ieoaeunoaa iauaeoia, i mea nui like. Initially, ka pôpeku a pau hoʻokani ma ka hookahi noaia, a i ikeia ma ka "pyramid", akā, i nā hoomaka ae la e hele mai, a me na mea e ae. A me keia mea, i ka nui dala. Kekahi o ia mau poe hanohano a me ka olelo hoʻohana 'ia, i kekahi mau mea lahaʻole specimens.

Pôpeku nā kaʻa mokulele apono 'i ke kaʻi' e hoʻololi i ka noaia oiai ke ń, hoʻololi 'ana i kekahi hale i kekahi. Ma kēia 'atikala' oe e aʻo e pili ana i ka panina manaʻo, a ua hoʻohanaʻia ka wā o ka nô hoʻi i hānauʻia ai, a, e hiki no i ka nana i kaʻiʻo nō o kēia hana. Like i ua mai la, Ano, ua nui, he nui loa, no laila, ma laila nō e ho'ākāka 'ia ma wale ka loa hanohano i keia la.

pyramid

2-3-5 noaia - ka ai-kapaia Classic pyramid, ka mea, ua me ia, a hoʻomaka tactical pôpeku. Ka mea, ua nui loa na mea a pū nā defenders, midfielders ekolu a me elima attackers, elua o i nā loa, elua - semicentral, a me kekahi -, ke kikowaena.

Kēia noaia originated ma ka hopena o umikumamaiwa kenekulia, a ia ia e aneane pau loa na eiiaiaeu mua o ka ke kanakolu o ka iwakalua kenekulia, ia lakou i hoomakaʻi e e paa i ka World Cup, a ua lilo nui oi hoʻok & ma mua o lealea i ka sport.

Ma keia ke kukulu ana i ka defenders pâʻani 'ia wale nō kūlana pale kūlana ma midfield kuhikuhi ana hoouka a me ka mea e malu ai, wingers i pane koke loa eheu, pēia pū no ka kūlana pale kēia lākiō, ka pono, ka Central striker i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka pahu hopu, a kokoke manawa alakaʻi o scorer. Keia pôpeku nā kaʻa mokulele he nui, akā,ʻaʻole loa ka hoʻokō, no laila, i ka ulu ana o ka pôpeku i kekahi noaia i loa auou caiaiai i ka pyramid.

"Ka waʻa-elima"

Pôpeku nā kaʻa mokulele a me ka hoʻomaka o ke kanakolu nui i loli, a me ka mea hiki ke ike kuhikuhi ma ke ano, "i ka lua-elima" (3-2-5), i auou caiaiai kona, hoʻokomo. Ua i laila, i ka pôpeku kekahi mau kime maika no ka uku hou lohe i kā lākou pahu hopu pale 'ana i ka hoʻomaka' - i ka helu mahuahua i ekolu defenders, midfielders a ua hoemi ia i ka helu i elua. Ma luna o ia mau mea, ua pâʻani 'o ia mau insiders i hoʻonohonoho i ke kaua - a ka mea i pau ai me ke kikowaena striker, nāna i kōkua mai i ka wingers ma nā pūhaka.

Keia ano, ua iia o "waʻa-elima" no ka mea, i ka wā e nānā aku i ka mea, e hiki i wae 'ia kēia palapala, a i hanaia ma ka âlapa pôhili me nā mea e malu ai, a hoouka. Naʻe, i kēia noaia, i muaʻikeʻia ma luna o na pae kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka mea mua, hoi, ua imperfect - a me keia i ua maopopo ma ka hapalua like-kanalima, ka wā o ka helehelena o 4-2-4 hoʻopololei literally luku i ka noaia 3-2-5. ʻO nā kaʻa mokulele o ka holoholona hihiu o ka pôpeku like kokoke ana i hiki ai i ka mea hiki e 'ike' ia ma luna o ke kahua.

Palakila kahua

Ua aneane pau tactical manaʻo i loko o pôpeku ia oe ke 'ike ma luna o ke kahua i kēia lā, i waho, mai o kēia hale, i kapaia o "ka Palakila kahua." 4-2-4 - o ka mua i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke ano, i ka hoʻohana 'ole elua, i ekolu, akā, eha midfielders, aʻaʻole hoʻokahi, akā, mau pahu aku ai. Ke ike ole ia i ka mea ana i ka nui aku waiwai nui iho, ma kekahi kikowaena hoopakele ae hiki insure kekahi a me kela mea keia mea o lakou a hiki i pa'ēheu hoʻi a me kona lima, literally kahili i pepehi malu o ekolu.

Kēia i loaʻa ma muli o i ka oiaio i kekahi o ka Central strikers mau retracted i ka hoouka, a me ka hoomalu ana i vymanivaya kikowaena puka komo a hiki i ka puka pā. ʻo ia hoʻi pehea ka Hunakalia na hui, ka ho'ālaʻana i ka hoʻokani 4-2-4 noaia,, e lilo ana ka mua 'Eulopa kime e loaa ai i ka Pelekania paionia' o nô hoʻi, pâʻani 'ia ma lalo o ka noaia 3-2-5.

Akā, aha mea he Palakila pôpeku? No ke aha la e hoʻohana i ka hopuna'ōlelo "Palakila kahua"? Ka mea o ia ka Hungarians poe i waena o ka mea mua nana i hoomaka i ka hoʻohana i ka hou hoʻopololei, akā, ua ka mea mua nana i loaʻa nui i ka pomaikai a me ka mea, i ka Brazilians - mai a hiki i ka maopopo koʻu manao i ka lanakila ma ka World Cup. Ia mea ke kumu o ka Palakila pôpeku ma ka manawa pili i ka hale.

4-2-3-1

I ka lā, i ka loa a me ka hanohano i lohe nui ia noaia mea 4-2-3-1 - pono ia ka tactic ua he Lūkini lahui pôpeku kime ma ka hou 2016 'Eulopa Championship ma Farani.

I ka hale nei no laila, mahalo? Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i eha defenders - i ka walaʻauʻana hae o ke kālā no pôpeku, i pula wahahee pu me ka Palakila'ōnaehana, a mai laila i ole loli. Ma luna o ka laina o ka pale pâʻani 'o ia ma nā Central midfielders, pinepine mawaena o lakou kekahi mea i kekahi mea make-breakwater, lawelawe i ke kūlana o ke kolu kikowaena hoopakele ae, e pāʻani ana i kekahi wahi kiekie ae, e like me pahu-i-pahu, i ka mea he kikowaena midfielder e Radio ma kona mau hoopai e kekahi - ia ke kōkua ma ka hanaia'na, a me ka luku aku.

Ma luna o kēia mau midfield playmaker ua noho ai, i mea na ka papa kuhikuhiE passer, makakū mea kuhikuhi, ho'āhewa wale mīkini hana wāwahie. Ma luna o ka mea Radio he kikowaena striker, a ma kekahiʻaoʻao o ka mea ma ka pūhaka hula wingers. Kēia noaia mea ai mahalo no i kona versatility - ia mea maikai i ka pepehi a me ka mea e malu ai, e hiki ke hoouka mai, a ma ka waena konu, a ma nā pūhaka, e hiki paa i ka mea poepoe, akā, e hiki pāʻani ma ka counterattack. Ma mau, keia mea i ka pono hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha i ka lā.

Eia naʻe, i kēia tactic o Russian pôpeku kime iʻaʻole kōkua iā ia i ke kanawai a me ka hanohano i loko o nā Europa Championship, akā, ka mea, o ka maopopo leʻa i ka tactical ho okumu ana o ka waina hou.

4-3-3

Ka lua o ka loa mahaloia mea ma kahi loihi ka 4-3-3 kahua, i mea okoa, mai ka mua kekahi, i ka mea, aole pelapela playmaker - ka mea, ekolu Central midfielders, i ke kūlana o ka i hiki oko a nui ke kaumaha ma muli o ka pilikia. Most pinepine ana, e like me ka i hoʻokomo 'hula i loko o ka ai-i kapaia huina nô hoʻi, a hoi Manao iho la ia i ka piha domination ma luna o ke kahua a me kā mākou e noho ai o ka mea poepoe. Naʻe, haawiia mai ka laina kiʻekiʻe o ka pale, a me ka ikaika puʻe, i ke ano o loa kūlana i loan-ho'āhewa wale - e Ka ke kumu hoohalike o ka pôpeku kime kamaʻilioʻana no e haawi aku i ka hoa paio, e lawe noho ai o ka mea poepoe. Maoli ai, tactical manaʻo ma ka pôpeku 'Aʻole i pau malaila - lailaʻoe e kali ana no nāʻano hana hoihoi no? Ieoaeunoaa.

4-4-2

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i loko o keia' atikala 'aʻole e kūkākūkā pôpeku nā kaʻa mokulele 8 8 - wale i ka hana o ka nui pôpeku 11 i 11. I ka ieie-pôpeku i nā kānaka ma luna o ke kahua, niioaaonoaaiii, a me ka hale nō e okoa. No laila, e like me ka mea i emi hanohano manaʻo, ka mea e maopopo leʻa E hoʻomanaʻoʻoe i ka 4-4-2, a hoi pinepine hoʻohana 'ia ma ka hoʻomaka o ke' Aʻohe. He mau koho: hoʻokahi hui Radio me nā kikowaena midfield a me nā wingers, ana o ka lua, ike like "daimana", midfield rhombus i hanaʻia i loko o ka piko o ke kula.

4-3-2-1

Ke hou pyramid ka loaʻa o ka holoholona hihiu me ka hoʻokoʻikoʻi ma luna o hoouka ma ka konu. Ma keia ano, i olelo ia i wingers, akā, i ekolu Central midfielders, mau insiders a me kekahi kikowaena striker. Ka mea a pau maluna ua lawe mai ma ka konu, a ho'ēmi i kā nui i ka manawa kūpono o ke kime ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēia hana.

3-5-2

Game ekolu defenders ma ka hapanui o na hihia i loko o ka hala, akā, ma Italy ka mea, ua i hoʻohana loa pinepine. Ma keia hihia, ekolu Central midfielders kūhohonu loa i ka piko o ke kula, oiai na wingers mau kākoʻo i ke kaua, a, ina e pono ai, hoʻi ma ka malu. I ka hoʻohana 'ia o ka kūkulu mea i oluolu i ka koena ma waena o kaua a me ka mea e malu ai, e loaʻa - ka mea i hoʻohana no ka "catenaccio", ma ka Italians hele mua ehiku kūpono' âlapa pôhili me eʻai i kekahi pahu hopu, alaila, o ka mua, he mau attackers, a me nā mea a pau i ke koena loaʻa iā lākou iho i loko o ka pahu a ma na hoʻokokoke mai i ka mea no ka nui o ke pale.

5-3-2

Kēia noaia ka mea i like loa me ka mea mua kekahi, akā, ia mea nui oi kūlana pale. Ano, ua aneane i hoʻohana 'ia no ka mea, o kona ikaika e moe ana ma ke alo o Liberia - he kikowaena hoopakele ae i pâʻani' o ia i loko o ka hoopai ia wahi, me ka ai-kapaia "ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe". He Ua ka hope bastion o ke pale mua o ka ke kahuaʻai peku a me lākou ma ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke koena o ka defenders, ka mea pâʻani 'ia i ka apana uuku na ki eki e.