Pushkin wahi i loko o Rusia. ma Pushkin wahi Travel

Pushkin wahi i loko o veneration nui ole wale iwaena o na kamaaina akā, i waena o nā malihini. Lākou kipa me ka oluolu ipo o Classic moʻokalaleo, poetry following, huakaʻi pūʻulu o nā pōkiʻi a me nā haumāna o ka kiekie ae hoʻonaʻauao kulanui, e like me ka pono me iauaeoia oo? Ecia, mai kekahi aina.

Aia mea,ʻaʻole nui ka pono, e helu i nā wahi a pau e hiki ke kapaia ka loa hanohano Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, i hana ia me ke aloha ma na hanauna he nui o kanaka. A me keia la he nui loa kūikawā lewa i loko o kēia mau hale ola ia.

Manor Goncharov

Hōʻike no Pushkin wahi kokoke Moscow, makemake makemake e hoʻomaka me ka waiwai o ka Goncharov. Ma ke kauhale, he mau Yaropolets hanana inoa. Goncharov Manor ua aia ma ka hema. He malama no me ka laʻau kuhikuhi i ka kuhikuhi ana kekahi i luna o ka ekalesia. ke kauhale ka inoa e hele mai, mai "Hellfire kahua," 'aneʻi i nā lā kahiko, e like me ke kaʻao, mālama i ka kennel na'lii. He nui ka poeikohoia o ka aliʻi i aloha ai, e imi i mea i loko o kēia kūlanakauhale.

Manor pūʻulu i hanaʻia i ka wā Zagryazhskaya ma ka XVIII kenekulia. Ma ka Hawaiian ciia kūkulu Lama i ka hale mai o ka lāʻau no nā landowners, a me ka Ekalesia o Ioanna Predtechi (1751-1755 GG.), O na kanawai hea i aia ma luna o ka pā hale. ʻaoʻao'īpuka hiki aku ai i ka ekalesia a me ka pahale. Ka mea, i keʻano o ka pā hale kiaʻi me ka pahi niho. Mai ka pa e koke ae puni i ka luna 'holoʻokoʻa, ua wale he pā pōhaku, mai ke kūkulu hema. Kalaka nui-p ÷ ai ma luna o ka pā hale aia outbuildings a me ka hale nō hoʻi i kūkuluʻia i loko o 1780-m, oia hoʻohuiʻia me nā'ēheu nā mahele, a mai ka nui noʻeau kānaka apau i mākaukau, aʻo ka mea e hiki ai e classify ia i ka pono o ka Manor nā hale o ka wā. I ka hale ka kuhikuhipuʻuone ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa a me ka leo hone.
Mea nana i hana Goncharivske eiiieaena ua noʻonoʻo i ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone o ke kaulana lua o ka hapalua o ka 18th kenekulia I. V. Egotova.

Ke kulanakauhale Yaropolets A. S. Pushkin kipa palua, i ka makahiki 1833 a me ka 1834. He hele mai i kona makuahonowaiwahine i ka kānāwai, makuahine N. I. Goncharovoy. Kela manawa, i ia manawa, ma kona hoʻomaopopo aku i ka waiwai hāʻule i loko o hoole mai oia, keia ua hookupaa iho la ia e ke kaula "noho i loko o ka hale alii i hōkaiʻia." Ka ai-kapaia "Pushkinskaya kaawale" ana a hiki i 1941, a hiki i ke kaua, hoomaka ae la. A no loko mai o ka Nui Patriotic War, ka mea, i ka loli ana, e like me ka hopena o ke ahi i ua kena ae la, alahula mau poino i na kipi kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka hale, a me ka haku mele i ka lumi, e like me ka nui loa o ka hale. Ma hope o ke kaua, ua hoihoi hou ia ka Manor a me ka manawa ia mea he ioauoa waena. Kēia mea he mau pomaikai nui - i keia la e ike i ka Pushkin wahi ma Moscow. Manor Goncharov plunge i loko o ka maelstrom o ke ola mōʻaukala o poetic ano akamai.

Zakharovo Manor

Travel Pushkin wahi e hoʻomau kipa i ka waiwai, reminiscent o ka wā kamaliʻi o ka haku mele. Ma Rusia, he nui ka helu o nā wahi pili me ka A. S. Pushkinym, akā, i ka loa Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou i manaoia e e ka poe i pili ia me kona wā kamaliʻi. Kekahi Memories haʻalele lākou hoailona ma ke ola ana o ke kanaka e paa ana ia, a i ka makakū kanaka - a me kana mau hana. I mea no ka ike lea i ka haku mele i ka wā kamaliʻi, e pono e kele i ka waiwai Zakharovo, i kekahi manawa, i waiwai ma ke kupunawahine o Pushkin, M. A. Gannibal.

Kekahi o nā moʻolelo mua ma keia waiwai ma laila i loko o ka 17th kenekulia i loko o kekahi o nā puke. A loaʻa i loko o ka kikokikona me ka waiwai Kamynin, ka mea i ka oihana koa i loko o Perm a me Solikamsk. Ma ka mōʻaukala o ka hale i ka nui helu o nā kaua. Ka mea, ua wale i ka hopena o ka 1804 i ka haku wahine o ka waiwai o Alexander kupunawahine. Somewhere ma ka hopena o kupulau o 1805 hōʻea i ka waiwai kaikamahine M. A. Gannibal, Hope Osipovna, pu me kā lākou poʻe keiki. Pope Pushkin i ole he aloha o ka aina a me ka Zakharovo kākaʻikahi kipa. no laila, i ka 'ohana ka waiwai i hele mai e hoomaha i kela kau wela, kokoke i ka haalele ana o Alexander ka Lyceum. I ka 1811, koʻu kupuna wahine Pushkin puunaue iho la lakou me ka Manor ma Zakharovo, a laila hele akula i loko o ka'āina hoʻoili Agrafena Alekseevne, kona mau kaikuahine.

Ua hiki e kaulana i keia mea i ka Manor ua ka wale wahi mea i hoola mai ai ia minute o ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi Pushkin. Mai ike loea kahi e hōʻike 'ia mea ike ia mai ka 1805 a hiki i 1810 i ka haku mele malailaʻaneʻi nā kauwela. Indelible nā manaʻo loaa mai ka noho ana ma keia Manor, ka mea, haʻalele lākou hoailona ma ka wā e hiki mai ke ola o Pushkin like me ka hale a pau imbued me Lūkini ano. Ua Ua Aia i loko o ka uha o ka nani ano. Heʻaneʻi i Pushkin aʻo mua i ka Lūkini kauhale, i ke aloha a hiki i ka mālama kupuna wahine, a kahu, e like me 'ia mau kaikuaana a me ke kaikunane o. Vivid manaʻo o ka haku mele kipa i ka kokoke kauhale o Vyazma i loko o kekahi halepule uuku. Moscow Pushkin wahi pakahi aku la ia aloha ma connoisseurs o Lūkini nō.

Eia naʻe, ma ka hale, kahi a ka haku mele i kona ka luna hoʻomalu, i ole ola. I ke kakahiaka nui 20th kenekulia ma luna o nā kumu o kiko'ī laau mea koe i kūkulu mai i ka hale kahiko, akā, ua hiki ole ola i ka makana lā, no o ke ahi, a hiki i ka makahiki 1933. Na 200-makahiki lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka hanau ana o Pushkin, i ka makahiki 1999, ua hoomakaukau hou i hou i ka hale. Ma ka hou 'ole, aohe mea i koe o ka apana kahiko, akā, ka mea i UAIAaIN ma nā kumuhana, i mea i ka manawa, i ka wa o ka haku mele ola, akā, ka mea mau i kona poe hoahanau.

nui Vyazemy

Pushkin wahi ma Moscow hooku iho la ia i kekahi waiwai. Manor Large Vyazemy ua hoʻonaniʻia,ʻaʻole wale nō A. S. Pushkinym, akā, no hoi ma na mea he nui 'ē aʻe maikaʻi-ike a pau maluna iho o ka honua kanaka, i waena o lākou Prince Golitsyn, Kutuzov a hiki Napoleon. He kumukuai o ke kokoke nana ma ka heroine o "The Queen o lehu,", malia paha ia e hoʻomaopopo i kekahi o ka poʻe e noho lā ma ka Manor. E nānā i kēia, e hele ma ka nani keena o ka hale, i ua manawa hui pū i loko o ka palapala, ai 'Historical Museum - Reserve, hanaia i loko o ka hanohano o A. S. Pushkina. Maikaʻi me ke alakai, e kipa i ka Pushkin wahi. Hawaii laila, piha me ka manaʻo.

Manor mai o ka pakaua

Ka loiloi mua pili i ka Big Vyazemy loaa ma kaʻoihana aliʻi ka launa pū hoʻi i ka 16th kenekulia. No laila, i loko o ia mau lā ka mea i kapaʻia ai ka hope ku ana ma ke ala a hiki i Moscow ma ka alanui "Big Smolensk." Ka hua'ōlelo "Vyazma", e like me kekahi mau kānakaʻepekema, ua loko mai o ka Slavic "(viscosity)" (muddy lalo kokoke i ka muliwai). Ma 1585-1586 GG. e lawe ma luna o kēia mau wahi e Boris Godunov, nana i kukulu ia i ka nunui laau hale'ēheu, Boyarsky ka hale a me ka ekalesia, a hoʻopuni ihola lākou i ka hale puʻukaua. Iloko o ka Time o pilikia ma ka Big Vyazemy noho wahaheʻe Dmitry, a no kekahi manawa ka mea, papani iho la i Marina Mniszek me kona mau courtiers. Kokoke i ka Home Land, Peter I ka pau ana o ka 17th kenekulia i Boris Golitsyn, ka mea i hana piha hoihoi hou ia ana mai o ka pā kaua. Manor ka hale i loko o Big Vyazemy, a i hookoeia mai ai e segodneshny lā i hou HI Golitsyn, ka nui-moʻopuna Boris Golitsyn, i ka 1784. Mau kahua Alexander kipa aku ma mua o kekahi manawa. I kona puke "Eugene Onegin" hōʻike mailaʻo ia i ka hale, i mea i loko o ka huina hoonui no ia Onegin, a me ka Manor i loko o ke kauhale Zakharovo lilo i ka prototype o ka waiwai Larin.

Palace Volkov-Yusupov

Akea laulā Pushkin kekahi mau wahi ma Rusia. Photos hiki wale hapa 'ia e hōʻike i ko lākou nui. Mahalo no hoi i ka loiloi i ko lakou hiki ma pilikino makaikai wale.

No emi Fun Pushkin wahi ma Moscow. 'Aʻole loa, mai ke koa "Red Trail" o ka mea kahiko laʻana o ka pohaku na hale o ke kulanakauhale alii. Volkov-Yusupov Palace mai i ka waiwai mōʻaukala. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia ma kahi o 17-19 kenekulia, a uaʻikeʻia e like me ka House o Volkov a me Yusupov Palace. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka mea i kukulu ia mamua, ma ka 16th kenekulia, kaulana Lūkini nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone Barma a me Postnikov, ka mea ma hope kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka Red Square, St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo.

Mua Peter II hooku iho la ia i ka hale aliʻi Grigory Dmitrievich Yusupov, ia no ka aina a hiki i ka helu nui o nā luna, a me nā koa i ka manawa. Ka hope ma mua o ka Yusupov nona ka waiwai Alexei Volkov, i ke kakauolelo o ke koa Collegium. A i loko o nā makahiki 1801-1803. ma ke komohana loa o ke keʻena 'ohana noho A. S. Pushkina, no laila, i ka hale ua noʻonoʻo pono i kuhikuhipuʻuone kia i Pushkin wahi. Ke kukulu o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone eiiieaena oia hoi o ka helu o ka hale kiaʻi i i kainuʻu pū nā architraves,ʻaha kolamu maikaʻi liilii paona. kaupaku? ieoaeunoaa iauaeoia hoʻonaniʻia me ka hana a me ka ke kalai ana, malie vanes,ʻolu a me nā kolamu. Beautiful helehelena me ka nani kahua o na lumi.

House-iau o Pushkin ma Moscow

Pushkin wahi o ka Moscow māhele 'āina i ke aupuni'ʻano nui ma Moscow a me kona koke environs. Ma ka Arbat, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale iwaena konu, he 2-yoa? Iiai kahiko hale i ka makahiki 1831 A. S. Pushkin i? Ieaoa kekahi keʻena, i kēia manawa o ka uhane mawaena konu o ka makakū intelligentsia. Aia Ua hoi he mea hoʻomanaʻo iau-keʻena o ka haku mele, a ua kipa ma kekahi mau hanauna o kona mau kânaka. Ma kēia keʻena, Alexander kaulana i kona rowdy dia ahiu, a ma hope o ka ahaaina mare mai, ua noho iho la i loko o kēia hale ano me kana wahine N. N. Goncharovoy. E like me kekahi mauʻike maka, i ka hale ua oi loa kanaka maoli ia ia, e like me ka mea i wahi i loko o kona mau pā i ka hauʻoli ola Pushkin. Lōʻihi lawa ke kaiāulu n iaainoaoeii neo ke aupuni 'i loko o kēia hale, uku wale paia waho plaque, ka mea i hoopaaia i ka 1937, hoʻomanaʻo aʻela i hookahi i loko o kēia hale noho o ka haku mele nui. Ka mea, ua wale February 18, 1986, ma hope o ka lōʻihi hoihoi hou ia ana, o ka hale kauoha aku lilo i iau.

waiū

Eia naʻe,ʻaʻoheʻikepili ma ke Keena Kalaiaina o ka hale i loko o a Pushkin i noho ai ma laila, no laila, hoʻoholo ihola iau limahana e haʻalele i ka lua o ka papahele me kaʻaneʻane ole artifacts. Ka Ia hopena i loaʻa kekahi'ē aʻe Pushkin wahi. Photo no laila, ka mea hiki oleʻokoʻa ma hōʻike a pau i ka nani o ke kia. Nā paia o ke keʻena-iau i hoʻonaniʻia me nā kiʻi o kanaka, ka poe i hele pinepine mai hoaai ma ka Alexander Pushkin. I waena o nā mea a pau i ka mea uuku dala o 'ikamu oe ke ike kiʻi o Pushkin a me kana wahine, palapala i kona wa e ola ana, e like me ka päkaukau a me ka papaʻaina haku mele ka wahine a Pushkin ka. Ka mua papahele o ka iau paa exhibition "Pushkin a me Moscow", i hōʻike mahana, akā, me ka ole pilina o ka haku mele, a me nā poʻo. Kekahi i kekahi i kekahi mau ki io no na hana o ka haku mele, a me ka lumi hoʻokipa e pinepine paa recitals. Pushkin wahi i loko o Rusia, o ka oi aku ma Moscow, pono i ka noonoo ana o na mea he nui kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā kākau moʻolelo.

Pushkin Hills

Ma 120 ei mai Pskov mea kauhale Pushkin Hills. City inoa koho ole me ka kumu, no ka mea, ua pili loa e pili ana i ka haku mele a me kona mau wahi i noho ai i kekahi manawa no i ka ohana o Pushkin, a me kekahi i ka'āina hoʻoili o kona mau hoa. ¶ A i loko o keia wahi, he mea ka hoailona, kahi o ka haku mele kaulana i kanu. Ma ka manawa, a pau ekolu mea koikoi i hana i ka iau inoa ma hope o A. S. Pushkina.

Mikhailovskoe

Mikhailovskoye - ka loa hanohano waiwai o LIKE Pushkin. Here oia i ka noonoo ana aku i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka manawa i loko o kona wā'ōpiopio, a me ka adulthood, a mai ka 1824 a hiki i 1826 ua ma St. Michael Aloha 'aneʻi. A hiki i ka malamalama o ka haku mele o ka waiwai i huiia i kona ohana. Mai ka 1742 i loaa ka waiwai ma kona nui-ke kupuna kāne i ka makuahine o ka haku mele. Bail ka moku'āina waiwai i hooholoia i ka 1899, ka wā Pushkin makemake i huli 100 o kona mau makahiki, a ma ka 1911 ka mea i iho i loko o ka iau hoʻolaʻa iā Aleksandru Sergeevichu. Hoihoi hou ia Manor palua, i ka mua manawa i ke ahi i ka waiwai i loko o 1918. Ka waiwai hou i ka 1937, a ua hoihoi hou ia i ka lua o ka manawa ia i luku ai i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II, a ma ka postwar wā.

Ma ka waiwai o ka hoihoi hou ia hale a me kekahi o na mea e pau ai i ka haku mele. E ike i kekahi o ka mea i loaʻa keena o ka waiwai, i kekahi o ia mau mea - o Pushkin ka oihana, i ka mea ana i mea i kona päkaukau. Iki ma ka wahi i ke kookoo o ka iau UOAAaOON e hoola i na minuke o ka haku mele ka ola, hoolilo i loko o kēia 'ohana punana.

Petero i ka

Estate ma ka hapalua like-18th kenekulia, Ua hānauʻia me ka makana Elizabeth I ka nui-kupuna kāne o ka haku mele AP Hannibal. Hope, ka mea i hele kupuna kāne PA Hannibal, a hiki hope - Uncle i Hannibal. He ua ka mea hope loa nona o ka 'ohana. Mai 1839, i ka waiwai pili i kekahi mea nona, a ma ka 1936 i hoʻolauna i loko o ka 'ole o ka Pushkin Museum. Manor undergone hoihoi hou ia ana kekahi mau manawa. Hale e ku ana ma Pushkin, ua wela i ka 1918. I ka makahiki 1977, i ka hale i kukulu hou ia ke kupuna kāne P. A. Pushkina, a ma ka makahiki 2000 - ka hale kupuna kāne A. Hannibal. I kēia manawa i ka iau luna 'e pili ana i na hale elua, a heʻahā like me ka gazebo-grotto. Pushkin wahi i loko o Rusia ike lea i ke ola o ka kaʻao haku mele.

Trigorskoye

I ka waiwai o ka mea kākau hoa, ka Osipov-Wolf, a me ka mea a Pushkin loa a kokoke hoa i ka manawa o ka maopopo kahi i loko o ka 1824-1826 biennium. Like nā mea koikoi Pushkin ka bipi Trigorskoye puhi aku ia i ka 1918. i hoomaka ai? Aeiino? I loko o ka postwar wā. I ka 1962, ola ae la ia i ka hale Manor, a ma ka makahiki 1978 - i ka auau, i mālama ai i ka manawa i wale i wahi no ka hoomaemae ana, akā, i mala hale, 'o ia hoʻi hoʻonānea aloha haku mele. i ka hōʻike i ka Mokuna waiwai, a me nā mea o ka wā i loko o ka exhibition o ka Manor hale. A kaiapili Heʻahā like, a i ka "Aha Onegin" a me "Avenue o Tatiana." Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka prototype Trigorskoye loaʻa Larin waiwai. Aia ka speculation i na huapalapala o kona puke i hiipoi Alexander mānewanewa kanikau mai o kā lākou mau hoa. Kekahi o ka loa, hoʻokipaʻia wahi o ka paka - ia ka lāʻauʻoka laau kanu a, i mea reminiscent o ka sundial. Pushkin wahi hiki ke kapaia he poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo, e like me ke ano e hoopuni iho la ia, maoli nana e like me ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo, i kākauʻia e ka haku mele.

Church o ka hoailona

Church o ka hoailona, ua kaulana no ka mea i loko o ka mea i kanu pu i ka haku mele a me ka ohana a pau. Full inoa - Hemolele mea mahuʻi hoailona, Ua i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka 16th kenekulia ma luna o nā kauoha Ivana Groznogo IV. E like me ke kauoha, i ka hoailona ua waiho i loko o ka wahi, kahi a ke kahu moe ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua. Alexander aloha e kipa i kēia wahi, kamailio i ka rector a me ka hoahānau o, ka mea e mau hele ma EIA ka hooponopono ia ma ka hoailona. Around makahiki 1924 ka mea i paa, ma hope e pili ana i kekahi lala o ka Hale o ka haku mele, a ma ka 1992 ua lilo i ka noho ana o na kanaka.

It OʻAʻole pau Pushkin wahi ke aupuni 'o Rusia. I mea, i ke alahele o Alexander hiki ke Hahai I ma na wahi he nui o ka aina.