Rabies: pehea ua ho'īli, o ka hoailona mua, lapaʻau, Kāohi

He aha ka rabies? Pehea i kēia maʻi? Nā pane i kēia mau nīnau hiki ke loaʻa ma lalo nei. E hai mai no hoi oe e pili ana i na hoikeana o ka maʻi, kona Kāohiʻana a me ka lapaau.

General 'ike e pili ana i ka maʻi

He aha ke infuriating (like pū i hiki i ka maʻi, i ike i ka nui kanaka)? E like me ka poe akamai, o ka lele maʻi. Ke causative Agena o ka rabies Rabies mea he mea hoʻomaʻi e pili ana i ka genus Lyssavirus a me ka ohana Rhabdoviridae.

Kekahi inoa no ka maʻi ma ka nīnau kani e like "rabies." Mua, ua kapaia keia maʻi hydrophobia a rabies.

Ke causative Agena o ka rabies - Rabies mea hoʻomaʻi - ka poʻea pau i ka ulu ana o kekahi encephalitis, i ka li nui o ka lolo i loko o kānaka a me nā holoholona.

No mea hoʻomaʻi maʻi

A 2005, ka mea i manaoia he maʻi ona i kānaka. i Credible maopopo o ka hoola ana o ka maʻi ma hope o ka hoouka kaua ana o symptoms i ka manawa ua. I keia la, i ka noa vaccination e ku e rabies, i koke ma hope o ka hiki maʻiʻaʻai, ka pono ole o ka hou aku o ka mea hoʻomaʻi.

I ka 2005, ua ka mua palapala ia hihia o ka piha hoolaia kekahi kanaka, mai ka maʻi ma ke kahua o ka hoike ana o kona symptoms. Penei, ma ka 2012 i hoola iho la i ke ano o ka vaccination 5 o ka 37 kanaka.

Rabies: Pehea ka mea, ua i hiki ai i kānaka

Ka inoa o ka maʻi i loko o nīnau mai mai ka hua'ōlelo "daimonio". O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka wā kahiko kanaka i manaoio i ke kumu o keia maʻi o ka pulakaumaka nui me ka holoholona a kanaka na uhane ino. Ma ke ala, i ka Roma inoa o ka mea i olelo mai - ua ka ia manaʻo «rabies».

No laila, i ka rabies? Pehea i kēia maʻi? Poe akamai i hōʻike i ka pū i hiki ai i kānaka i nā causative Agena o ka maʻi ma ka tuha ma ka nahu o ka maʻi holoholona. Next, ka mea hoʻomaʻi ua palahalaha ae ma nā aʻalolo olona, a me ka salivary glands, lolo keena, a me ka bulbar ioauoa o ka hippocampus ihoiho. Hit ia, ka mea e hookomo ana loa kāna hana.

ʻepekema haʻawina Ua hōʻike i ua loaʻa ma ka holoholona tuha rabies mea hoʻomaʻi ma ka ukiuki kaua, a i ka 2 lā ma mua e hoike ana i kekahi symptoms o ka maʻi. Eia naʻe, he mau hihia kahi i 9-14 mau lā ma mua o ka helehelena o symptoms i loko o ka holoholona, mai ia hana maʻiʻaʻai ia.

Ka noho pilikia loa holoholonaʻaki

I ka hihia o ka rabies ma hope o kona nahu ia e kekahi kanakaʻaʻohe mea,ʻaʻole loa pinepine. Akā, e like me ka hoike ana i kekahi hoailona o ka maʻi, eʻoiaʻiʻo e hana kāohi vaccination. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, na mea a pau nahu kanaka ma kamepiula o ka maʻiʻaʻai.

Mau kanaka ike, akā, no ka pilikia oʻaki e hilinaʻi ma luna o kekahi mau aʻe, me ka:

• wahi. Ka noho pilikia loa iʻaki ma ka ai a me ke poo. Mai kēia mau wahi i ka rabies mea hoʻomaʻi hiki koke neʻe i ai i ka lolo, e like me ka hopena o kona incubation manawa, a me ka mua pae o ka maʻi i kokoke koke.
• Hiʻona o ke nahu. Ma ia hihia, ina ua nahuʻia i nā nā moku halihali mokulele o ka rabies kekahi kanaka no ka mea i hānau 'āpana o ke kino, alaila, i ka manawa kūpono o ka aoao hana i ka mea hoʻomaʻi mea nui ma luna ma mua o ka nahu ma ke kapa. Incidentally, ka hope mea hiki ke hoopaa i ka pathogen.
• Animal? Ueo. Ka noho pilikia loa no ke kanaka ia mea, noonooʻaki o na iliohae.

Ua E hoi e kaulana ia ma ka hou ana iʻaki, kaʻapu kōheoheo noʻonoʻo i ka mea hoʻomaʻi ke hana i loko o nāʻaoʻao. No ka laʻana, ua ikeia na hihia o ka EYI ka wā o ka'īlio palu iho la i ka ili o ke kanaka, a ua maluhiluhi ole eha a me scratches.

ala i kekahi mea, e hoike aku hiki mea hoʻohaumia ana o na holoholona a me kanaka, ka poe i make o ka rabies.

E hiki anei ia oe loaʻa mai ke kanaka

Mai kanaka i kanaka rabies pū i hiki loa pohihihi keia. Kēia hiki hiki wale ina ma ka pono o ka huhu kaua ola hoomanawanui, kūpono ma kona tuha loaʻa ma luna o kaʻili o ka mea hope.

Aia Ua hoi he uuku wale o ka maʻiʻaʻai ia ana aerosols i pihaʻi me rabies mea hoʻomaʻi (particles).

I loko nō o ka pono misconception, ka causative Agena o ka maʻi ma ka ninau hiki ole e hele i kekahi kanaka ma ka ai ana io maka o ka iho mailoko holoholona.

Pehea i rabies

Poe akamai i kuhikuhi i ka papa kuhikuhi kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao ekolu o keia kāna hana.

• Prodrome.

Oia ka manawa mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO 1-3 lā, a akaka headache, wela, poho o ka ikaika loa ka makemake a me ka luhi. I ka iho mailoko o kanaka neuralgia ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka papa o na nā aʻalolo e i aia kokoke i ke nahu paena. Nō hoʻi i loko o kēia wahi, aia ua mahuahua pā lonoaʻili o kaʻili, a hōʻemi iki twitching o ka Muscle'aʻaʻa.

• I Wa excitation.

Kēia kahua mau ma kahi o 5-7 lā. Ua hoike mai ai ia helu 'ho'āhewa wale hyperarousal (psychomotor) a ua olelo ikaika mahuahua pā lonoaʻili i ke ahiahi hōʻemi iki stimuli makaukau (e laʻa me, he ao alohilohi i malamalama, okoa mea kani-, halulu, etc.).

E hoomanawanui i lilo loa hao wale mai a me nāʻano pākīkē. Ka mea, e hōʻike hallucinations, uunu nui, delirium, paresis, convulsions a me lōlō o ka Muscle'aʻaʻa. Eia hou, i ka excitation pae ua pu ma ke kuni, a me ke kino mahana mai i ka 40 degere. Ma ke kaʻina hana o ka ulu i ka maʻi ho'āhewa wale 'ana aku pinepine a me ka hoouka-noa manawa i mea nui pōkole.

• Kai lōlō.

Ma keia kahua, a pau o ka luna symptoms hui i symptoms o cranial nā aʻalolo (me lehalehu t nā aʻalolo paresis, diplopia, paresis o lehalehu t nāʻiʻo). Ua Ua hoi kaulana lōlō o ka maka nāʻiʻo, a ua hoohaumia i moni 'ia reflexes.

Salivation pu me kaʻole moni 'ia kaʻina hiki aku ai i ke ano o ka hua i loko o ka waha. Kēia mea he ano o nā mea maʻi a pau me ka rabies.

Mākou E hoi e hoailona oukou ia ia ma ka hapalua o na hihia a pau i ka iho mailoko o kanaka a me ka holoholona i rabies. A hiki i ka wai a hoʻohana 'ia i loko o nā mea maʻi' ike involuntary a me ka ulia contraction o ka diaphragm a me nā naehana nāʻiʻo.

Ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka maʻi ma ka ninau o 50-55 lā. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hoemi ia mau pule i kēia wā. I hookuu i ka make ana o ka holoholona, a me kekahi kanaka ia lŘlŘ ma muli o ka hanu aɃe manawa e pōʻinoʻia i ka ÷ naehana hanu nenoaiu.

rabies lapaau o nā kānaka a me nā holoholona

"Nobivac Rabies" - he inactivated laʻau koʻokoʻo, a mea he prophylactic no ka immunization o ola holoholona e ku e rabies. A hookahi ka pahu kui hanaʻeleu e hoʻonele i loko o nā pōpoki, a ilio no i ka ekolu makahiki, hipa, lio, kao a me na holoholona laka - i ia mau makahiki, oiai minks, na alopeke, a ferrets - mai i ka hoʻokahi makahiki.

E hoomahuahua oe i hoʻonele ma hope hooponopono ana o ka laʻau koʻokoʻo "Nobivac Rabies" i hookuu ia lŘlŘ i ka 21th lā.

Like no na kanaka, i ka iapaau ana o ka rabies ka mea, ke lilo aku i mālama nui mālama huahelu. Kekahi Radio he nui kūlana mua kōkua i ka nāna. Nahu i kekahi kanaka ua injected i ka ia lā, ia ia i hele ai i ka? Aaieou.

Hoikehonua, maloko laʻau koʻokoʻo (Kokai) i mea e hiki ai ia me ka nui loa emi i ka laau, a emi i ka mahele lāʻau lawelawe hoʻokahi-manawa uku.

Keiki e hana injections i loko o ka pā ili o ka uha, a me ka adolescents a me nā mākua - i loko o ka deltoid Muscle.

Ke kanawai o ka lawelawe pāʻoihana ihoiho 98%. Akā, e mea wale nō i loko o ia hihia, ina o ka ka pahu kui i ua i ole ma hope o 2 pule ma hope o ka nahu.

Kāohiʻana o ka rabies

I ka wā o ka ilio nahu ka luahi lakou e ike koke holoi i ka eha me ka ke kopa a me ka wai, alaila, pono ia me ka hydrogen peroxide, a pili i ka pilikia lumi. Me ka lapaʻau Eʻaʻole e hoʻokaʻulua i ke kauka. Ua hoopakele, e like me ka maopopo ma luna, vaccination mea ka hoʻokō wale ina mea i i ole ma mua o nā pule ma hope mai o ka lā o ka hewa.

Inā hiki, e ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e kiai i ka ilio no 10 lā. Vaccination hiki maluhia ana i ka hihia, ina o ka ilio, aole ia e make i keia manawa, aʻaʻoleʻo ia i ikeia i ka papa kuhikuhiE symptoms o rabies.