Rickets i na keiki ma lalo o hoʻokahi makahiki: na hoailona eabolevaniya

Kekahi o ka loa e like me ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi mai, ua noʻonoʻo i ka rickets. Hoʻolaha like polyetiology mailʻano maʻi, kena ae la ia e ka deficiency i loko o ke kino a me ka phosphorus kalipuna paʻakai, e like me ka 'aʻe' ana o kā lākou amo a me ka pūnao. E lawa pono haʻi rickets i loko o na keiki ma lalo o hoʻokahi makahiki. Symptoms i kāheaʻia ma ka 'aʻe o ka musculoskeletal'ōnaehana o ke keiki. I ka nele o ka mineralization o osteoid (wikamina D deficiency) ke kumu no ka iwi kāna hana.

Rickets i na keiki ma lalo o hoʻokahi makahiki

Symptoms o ka maʻi i loko o ka kakahiaka wā (2-3 mahina) i hōʻikeʻia e ia nā hoailona:

• ka mālama a me ka iini;
• pīhoihoi ihola ko lākou a superficial hiamoe;
• WinCE i hoʻohalahala leo;
• excessive sweating o ka maka a me ka hope o ke poo.

Pehea i rickets i loko o na keiki

Ma mua o ka makahiki e puunaueia na hoailona o rickets e like me ke oolea:

1. mehana. Ma keia manawa koke kekahi 'like hōʻike rickets i na keiki:

• ahuwale suppleness o ka puniu wale no na iwi, a me nā kihi o ka fontanelle ma luna o ke poʻo;
• i ka hikiʻole, e hoopaa i ka poo;
• haʻi iwiʻaoʻao "lei kolona i."

2. ka awelika degere. I ka 6-7 mahina e hiki:

• Muscle a me nā aʻalolo kāna hana;
• motility kali hou aku; (ole nana e hoole, a aole hoi e noho);
• ka lohi o ka ulu a me ke kaupaonaʻana ka waiwai;
• he mea kekahi i hoopalupaluia, no na iwi? acaeoey;
• o Nyos i ka haʻalele 'ana o teething.

3. loa. Ho'āʻo likeʻole complications:

• visceral;
• abnormalities ma ka iwi a me ko mākou hopohopo kahua;
• e hookaulua ka noʻonoʻo a me ka
  physical ulu.

I ka makahiki mea pono kekahi ', ka mea nana e like rickets i na keiki:

• ai hanaʻia naʻe o na iwi aoao;
• hōʻemi iki protrusion a hollowness thorax;
• hoʻopōʻino kulou a me ka lala deformity.

Nā kumu o ka maʻi

I ka nele o nā wikamina i loko o ke kino, no a hiki i ka hui B, wikamina A, kiniki, makanekiuma, a me ka piha kumuʻiʻo, o ka loa pinepine kumu o ka ulu rickets i loko o na keiki ma lalo o hoʻokahi makahiki. Hoailona o ka mea i paa, a no ka nui no hoi na kumu, no ka laʻana ma muli o ke:

• aaiaoe predisposition;
• ka nele o ke kalipuna paʻakai a me phosphates;
• prematurity;
• pololei ole, e ai ana a me ka pinepine maʻi;
• ino 'ia;
• endocrine kāna hana.

Ka loa e like me ka ano o ka maʻi - D-nele maila rickets (me ka nele o ka lń, Kanaka MeaʻAi Kanu, hope hoʻolauna i loko o kaʻai me nā huahana o ka holoholona me Kinohi - ai, ka iʻa, hua yolk).

O ka nui o ka Kāohiʻana o ka maʻi.

kāohi ana

Child ola hilinaʻi nui loa ma ka hana o ka expectant makuwahine, hooikaika ka heluia. Kāohi E hoʻomaka i kakahiaka nui me ka prenatal wā :

• me ka hele ana i loko o ka hawaiian lewa;
• me ka mana piha;
• me ka 'eleu lapaau o ka anaemia, a toxemia;
• loaa ana me ka kuhikuhi ai 'a me nā wikamina.

Breastfeeding keiki ma lalo o kekahi makahiki - ka maikaʻi Kāohiʻana o rickets. No ʻimi hoʻopunipuni ai ana mea i pani no ka umauma o ka waiu lactose, a me ka nui loa ka poʻea pau i ke omo o ka kalipuna. Paipai no ka pinepine e hele i loko o ka hawaiian lewa. E waiho i ke keiki, e neʻe 'Imi.

Undesirable excessive ana o ke keiki starchy ai, e like me ka mea, inhibit i ke kaʻina hana o ka iwi mineralization a me ka kalipuna omo ma ke kino.