Ryazan Kremlin, Hale Pule Nui bele hale kiai i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Ryazan: ano, Hawaii, mōʻaukala a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Nō kāu, ka Kremlin - o ka piko o ka moʻomeheu a me ka uhane mana, i ka wahi mai a ka "hoʻomaka i" o ke kulanakauhale, a,ʻo kulanakauhale e noho ana, a iauaeoia oo? Ecia. Ryazan mea i koe: Ryazan Kremlin - Hale Pule Nui bele hale kiai - hiki mai kekahi kuhikuhi ana a hiki ma ka puka a hiki i ke kulanakauhale.

moʻolelo

Kremlin ma Pereyaslavl-Ryazan mea,ʻaʻole pono ke kahiko loa o ke kulanakauhale, ia mea he iau, hapa o ka elima kahiko loa ma ka aina - ka mea, ua hookumuia oia June 15, 1884. Kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka puʻu, hoomaluia ma ka muliwai ma ekolu aoao, ua ke aupuni ' Ryazan Kremlin. Hale Pule Nui ka bele halekiai - kona papa kuhikuhiE mea hoʻonani. E hoomalu iho ia, a me ka ha oʻaoʻao i eli iho auwai piha i ka wai i loko o ke kai a Kahinaliʻi wā. Ma ia mau minute, ke 'ole huli mai i ka mokupuni.

Like loa kūlanakauhale, Pereyaslavl-Ryazan i hana ole i loko o ke kula ma waho. Ka mua noho i hele mai iʻaneʻi hoʻi i loko o ka Mesolithic, Slavsʻikeʻia i loko o ka VI-VII kenekulia. Fertility o ka aina, he Kuhina Nui henua hanau i ka helu o ka Luna Hooponopono. Ma hope o ka pōkole manawa, e pani i ke kulanakauhale, i kapaia o Pereyaslavl-Ryazan.

Ke Susana mua i kūkuluʻia hoʻi i loko o ka 11th kenekulia. He ua he wahi ma ka akau o ka wahi, kahi o nā laekahi Ryazan Kremlin, Hale Pule Nui bele hale kiai i mea hiki i ke kanaka hele, mai kahi lōʻihi - kēia manawa ma luna o ka paena i kūkuluʻia ai ka ekalesia o ka Uhane Hemolele. Kremlin-waiwai a wahi ana e pili ana i mau aa. O kahi o keia mea i ka ekalesia, manao no ka mea aliʻi hale kiaʻi.

A me ka ulu ana o ke kulanakauhale, ua mahuahua ka Kremlin, a hiki i ka umikumamalua o ka kenekulia ku i ka pau ana o ka Kremlin puu. Kukulu hou hale kiaʻi a me nā pā, ma ka wahi i loaʻa ole maoli ka hoomaluia mai, ka mea i kūkuluʻia e ke kumu, a me ka moat maloo.

Ua hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha, i ke kulanakauhale ina ua koe kekahi o na mea he nui like, ina ole no nā hanana i ka 1236. Just laila, ua he kŘpuna kai eʻe o Batu i loko o ke kumu nui kulanakauhale o Ryazan na'lii a - Ryazan. City, a hiki i ke ola, no laila, i ka 1285 o ka episcopalʻike Ua hoʻoneʻe kaʻoi loa ma Pereyaslavl-Ryazan. Ma ka hapalua like-16th kenekulia, noho malie Pereyaslavl lilo i ke kapikala o ka na'lii.

Ma hope iho o kēia mau loli, hoomaka ae la i ke kulanakauhale, e ulu hikiwawe loa. Ryazan Kremlin, mōʻaukala, moʻomeheu a me ka moolelo o ka i laila, he oi ma mua o nā kenekulia ma mua o ka hapanui 'ē aʻe like iauaeoia, i kekahi undergone loli. Ma ka 15th kenekulia i ka pā ma waho aku, a laila, e hiki mai ana ia ia ia mea he ikona, luna a me Lower wahi e pili ana. Kela manawa, mahope o lakou, lalau iho i ka noho lehulehu.

Ma hope o kekahi manawa, i ke kulanakauhale, a me ka poe hana hale i kono E ke Kumu masonry, a me ka hopena i hoomaka ai i ka nuʻu, mai ka hale pohaku. Kristo Hale Pule Nui i ka hale mua kūkuluʻia o nā pōhaku lepo - keia mea i ke kūkulu loa kahiko o kēia Ryazan Kremlin. ʻepekema,ʻo ke chancel i i loko o keʻano hana keʻokeʻo pohaku masonry a hiki ma ka 15th kenekulia. Hoololi mahope kenekulia loa hoʻololi i keʻano o ka Hale Pule Nui. He Ua pomaikai ma ka inoa - mua i kapaʻia ka mea mahuʻi.

hoʻopuni Kremlin pā paia ka archbishop ka keʻena, moku'āina pahale, ka Diocesan Office. Ka mea, coexisted me eii? Oi?, Workshop Cooper, solodovarnyami, aee, mea wili. Ma ka wahi kahi i keia la ua aia i ka Hale Pule Nui hale kiai, ka wā ma mua ua Glebovskaya hale kiai e pili ana i ke kūlanakauhale halepaahao, i ka Papa Hanohano o ke Makäkiu hoopii, gunsmith.

Ka mea, Ua kahaha ko oukou naau i ka palapala Susana, ke lawa ekolu monasteries: Women ka Epiphany, i ka mea e ola ai o na kanaka i ka a me Dukhovskoy. Eia hou, i loko o ka palena, eiwa ia ekalesia, ai hale kūʻai, elua haneri iwilei, ekolu cemeteries. Ma ka hikina a hiki i ka Kremlin pili ana Shopping Posad, oiai ma kaʻaoʻao komohana i ke aupuni 'suburb lawaia, a kālepa kekahi. Ke aupuni 'a puni hua laau - i loko o ka makahiki hou, i flowering, ka hoikeia ua wale nani!

Ma ka 18th kenekulia i ka papa kuhikuhiE hale, ua makaukau. ua pakele, a mai a hiki i ka manawa lā lākou: Consistorial hale, Epiphany Church, pü maila mau pūʻali. I ka Ia manawa i hoomaka ai i ke anoe o ka Bishop 'keʻena.

I ka 1684 makahiki ka mea i kukulu Hale Pule Nui o ka mea mahuʻi, e like me ka helu o ka manaoio loa i ka 'auhau o ka mea kahiko Hale Pule Nui. Ma ka 1692 i ka hale ua kokoke pau, akā, me ka irreparable hanaia: ka mea a pau 'ole e hina. I Ianuari o kela makahiki, e hoʻomaka hou aiao? Oi?, Kūpono ma ka lālani i loaa Ya. G. Buhvostovym. Ma 1699 me ka hale i pau.

Me ka dilapidated hale no manawa. A hiki i ka 17th kenekulia i ke kūlanakauhale i puni ma ka paia, akā, ma hope o ka waena o ke kenekulia, me ka pono no ka pakaua nalowale, mai ka aina o ka palena hoomaka nunui.

I ka 1789 ka mea i hooholoia e hoololi i ka Ryazan Kremlin: Hale Pule Nui bele hale kiai auou caiaiai Glebov hale kiaʻi. Kona kūkuluʻia i lawe mai a hiki i 1840. Ma kēia kaʻina i eha 'oihana nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone: Voronikhin, Russian, Vorotilov a me ka leo. Surprisingly, he helu o nā man- akia i i hooki i ka lilo i ka mea maikaʻi laʻana o ka panina belfry, luku lokahi. Hale Pule Nui ka bele hale kiai, Ryazan Kremlin, ka mōʻaukala o ka i moe i loko o na ohu o ka manawa, hiki e haʻaheo o "familiarity" me na maka loa kaulana o kekahi mau manawa.

hoi na mea makau

Hale Pule Nui o ka mea mahuʻi, Glebovskiy Bridge, kaʻUhane Hemolele ekalesia, Hale Pule Nui bele hale kiai - Ryazan Kremlin ua piha me ka mea makau i ka i kā mākou, no laila, i ka makaikai a hiki i keia wahi, e loa hoihoi 'ia.

A pau na hale i ke aupuni 'compactly lawa, no laila,ʻaʻole mea pono e hele ai. E hoʻomanaʻoʻoukou i ka loaʻa nā heiau a me ka manawa, no laila, no ka mea, ua koi 'ia kā lākou kipa e hoʻomākaukau kūponoʻia.

Hale Pule Nui ka bele hale kiai

Hale Pule Nui bele hale kiai, i ka mōʻaukala o ke kūkulu o ka i mea e pono ai no ka hookaawale moʻolelo - maoli nani loa a me ka leo hone hale. ? Ieoaeunoai kiʻekiʻe - 86 mika, ma luna o ka spire hoʻouka kekahi i loko o 25 mau mika. A akahele ninaninau o ka bele hale kiaʻi o ka oo? Enonei-? I hiki loli ma ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o na makahiki o kona kūkulu.

Ke kukulu o ka pae mua ana mai 1789 a hiki i 1797. Ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone o keia kahua o VA Vorotilov. Ua kūkuluʻia ka lua o ke kahua ma ka makahiki 1816, - ka mea, ua i ke poo o ka Lūkini JF. Ma ke kolu o ka 'ilikai, a mai i ka steeple i ua kūkuluʻia ma N. I. Voronihin hoʻohana' leo papahana.

Oddly lawa, no nā mea a pau i, aole he manao o stylistic jumble. Ke 'ole ua loa organically kupono i loko o ka puni Kanakaʻole. Hale Pule Nui bele halekiai - he kia hoʻomanaʻo o ke kuhikuhipuʻuone, e leie aku oe i ka mahalo, a me nā wahi o ka uku hoopanee, e like me ke kolu o ka pae ua lako pono me ka, mākaʻi ihola iā paepae, a kaumaha nani loa manao o ka Kremlin, i ke kulanakauhale, a me ka puni.

Glebovskiy alahaka

I mea e ia i loko o ka Kremlin, ia mea pono e lanakila i ka moat. I kēia lā ia mea loa paakiki, e hana - ma ka moat ka uwapo, i kapaia o Glebovskiy alakai. Ma ka palapala i loko i ka mea hiki ke ike e i kēia lā, ka mea, ua ola mai ka 18th kenekulia. A hiki ia manawa, i ka uwapo alakai i ka Kremlin, Ua i o ka lāʻau.

Church o ka hoopahaohaoia'na

'Aʻole wale nō i ka bele hale kiaʻi o ka Hale Pule Nui o ka Ryazan Kremlinʻike i ka pau aina - ka Ekalesia o ka hoopahaohaoia'na ma Yar ike ole emi. He hana iho la ia i ka 1695. Kēia mea he nui loa leo hone luakini, ka mea, ua haawiia mai he kūikawā hoʻopau laulau o ka kolamu ma kekahi aoao.

Church o ka Uhane Hemolele

Worth kipa ole wale i ka Hale Pule Nui bele hale kiaʻi o ka Kremlin. Huakaʻi e ka nani kilakila papa inoa o kela mau ukana i hewaʻiʻo ninaninau. No ka laʻana, ka Ekalesia o ka Uhane Hemolele ua kūkuluʻia ma ka lihi o ka pali ma luna o ka muliwai Trubezh. Vasily Kharitonov, Zubov i i ka hana i loko o 1642. Ka Haku o Soligalich e hoʻokele i ka hana i kekahi ke nānā hoʻohālike dvuhshatrovogo luakini, a me nā moʻo niho. Ma ka pau ana o ka 18th kenekulia. i pili i ka ekalesia a hiki i ka refectory a me ka belfry? aeiino? i lawe mai i ka 1864. A hale nova ma ka Waihona Puke o keia la.

ekalesia o ka Epiphany

ʻoi loa Epiphany Church i kukulu ia i ka 1647. Aia ma waena o hoopahaohaoia'na o ka mea e ola ai ka a me ka mea mahuʻi Hale Pule Nui. Kēia 'elele o ke kakahiaka nui Moscow baroque mea he elima-na¯ haʻawina luakini me ka pillarless hipped bele halekiai a me ka refectory. Ma ka 18th kenekulia i ke kiʻi o ka ekalesia i ua iki Hoʻololi '.

mea mahuʻi Hale Pule Nui

Kēia monumental 'ole hiki ole akā, mahalo. Mai anywhere i loko o ka Kremlin oe ke ike i ka Hale Pule Nui. Kona nui - 1600 kihikihiʻo kiekie -. 72 m + no ka kaila Naryshinsky Baroque, kahi o ka nui 'elele.

Ka hale Ua nō nā loina 'ole - shestistolpny elima-na¯ haʻawina luakini. Aka hoi, no ka mea, o kona hana nui hiki ke noʻonoʻo kū hoʻokahi. Initially, i hoʻonaniʻia ai ka paia me ka nū'ōlelo, akā, ka mea, i hope kaiia mai lakou ilalo a auou caiaiai me ka hipped kaupaku. Portals a architraves hoʻonaniʻia me keʻokeʻo pōhaku kālai i kumu hoohalike ma ka theme like o nā mea kanu, a i lawe mai ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o Bukhvostova.

St. Synod hoʻoholo i ka 1800, e dismantle i ka Hale Pule Nui, akā, ua hiki ke pale aku i ka mea hoʻonani o ke kulanakauhale i ka poe noho. Ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone, ka mea i kono mai i ke poʻo, i mai la e hoihoi hou ia i ka luakini. Kākoʻo ana ma o ka hoihoi hou ana i lilo i waiwai kalepa o ke kūlanakauhale - ia mea hoomaikai ia ia i ka 1804, ma hope o ka piha? Aeiino?, Ua hoʻolaʻa hou i ka Hale Pule Nui.

gale

Mea mahuʻi, ekalesia Arkhangel'skii pili i Palace Oleg Gallery. Kēia wahi ku mai iwaena o like e hoʻohuiʻia oi ma mua o nā hale. Me Gallery breathtaking wale.

Hale Pule Nui o ka luna'ānela

Ka mea, o kekahi o na ekalesia loa kahiko i loko o ka Kremlin. He hana ai i loko o 15-17 kenekulia. Initially ia koi e like me ka luakupapau a me ka hale ekalesia o ke aliʻi 'ohana a me Ryazan poe kahu. Kekahi o ka loa kaulana haipule na kii o ko Petero ka manawa - Stefan Jaworski - moe kaʻoi loaʻaneʻi.

ke mele mau pūʻali

Me ke gale, i ka hele komo i loko o ka pā hale, a ua hanaʻia ma kekahi mau hale. I mua ua noho pü maila hale - ka kuhikuhipuʻuone'āina hoʻoili o ka 17th kenekulia. I keia la, i ka paia o ka iwi hiki yoiia? Iau.

Dvorets Olega

'O kēia ka mea nui loa ke kukulu ana o ka Kremlin, no ke civilians. Ua nani hale, he kuhikuhipuʻuone kia o ka 17-18th kenekulia. Area - 2,5 tausani kapuaʻi kuea mika. Ma ka lua o ka papahele o ka Ekalesia o Ioanna Predtechi. Ka mau haʻahaʻa palaoa i kūkuluʻia i loko o 1651-1655 GG. Yury Yershov, Ua haawiia i ke kakahiaka nui Baroque. Hoʻokahi kanahā makahiki ma hope, a me ke kōkua o Gregory Mazurina i kukulu hou ia, a me ka ekalesia i kūkuluʻia ma luna o ke kolu o ka papahele -? Ac? Kēia kuleana i loko o ke kaila o Baroque. ʻO hoʻokahi haneri makahiki ma hope ka mea i i ka palena manawa ma kaʻaoʻao hikina, ma ka Petrine Baroque. Loa mahuahua i 94 mau mika.

I kēia lā Dvorets Olega - he iau-hookoe, ka mea e pili ana i ke komohana hapa o ka Ryazan diocese.

? ecia

Hale Pule Nui ka bele hale kiai, Ryazan Kremlin, Hale Pule Nui o ka mea mahuʻi - mea no a hiki i ka Ryazan kanaka. Hele aeia mai ma luna o ka mokuna o ka Kremlin kēlā lā, koe ka Poakahi. I ka hooilo, ka mea, ua hamama mai 10 i ka 18 hola, ma ke kau - mai ka 11 a hiki i 19. a pau i makemake e kipa mea nō i loko o kia hoʻomanaʻo i hookoia e hoopili aku i ka paipai kaila o ka lole, o ka oi aku no ka wahine.