Symptoms o rickets: he maʻi pilikia loa hiki ke hooki

Symptoms o rickets i ua ike mai ka wā kahiko, i kakahiaka nui me 200 AD, i ka Roma kauka Galen hoʻokolohua ma normalization o ka iwi kūlana ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka'iʻa momona. Over manawa, ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka maʻi i loko o nui au mamuli, i ke kumu o ka hana i ka Pelekāne Dr. orthopedic Gleason. Ka pilikia ua ma muli o ka nele o ka wikamina D, a ua komo i loko o ka kaʻaluna o ke kalipuna, hopena - a nawaliwali curvature (pathology) iwi i hoʻomākaukauʻia. E noonoo i kekahi o na nā hoailona e kuhikuhi ai i ka pilikia.

na hoailona o ka rickets

Photo o nā mea maʻi e loaa ana mai i ka nele o nā wikamina, mau paka kekahi e kaumaha ana ia. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka nui o ka shortage o na kumu mua, a me ka maʻi progresses. Mau mea nā hoailona i ke hōʻike i ka pilikia.

A mehana ano o rickets

No ka mea, o kona mau huapalapala:

• nervousness, restlessness a me excitability o ke keiki, i hoike mai ai ia lakou iho i ka uwe ana, me ka kumu, he ino moe ;
• kekahi stunting;
• Kali puakai fontanelle, suppleness o ka iwipoo iwi;
• i na keiki me ka mehana ano o ka maʻi loaʻa i lalo hoʻi o ke poo;
• mai i ulu niho, brittle lauoho, hoolohi psychomotor ulu, a me ka sweating.

Pae lōpū i loa ano o rickets

Ka luna hiʻona o keia kahua i oi haʻi, a ma laila nō nā nā hoailona:

• poo mai he hana shape;
• umauma deformity, bulging a hollowness lua penei;
• umauma a me ka opu hoʻokaʻawaleʻia e Harrison ka Groove (Groove);
• rana'ōpū;
• tremor, mahuahua luhi;
• deformation o ka'ūhā iwi e nana e like me ka palapala "X" a me "O";

loa ano

Ma waho aʻeo ia na symptoms helu 'ia ma luna aʻe i malama.

• haʻi lag i loko o ka noʻonoʻo 'ana a me ka physical;
• ke keiki ino e like me ka pahu, lima, puniu wale no, mau wāwae hapa o ke kino;
• kamaiki hiki ole ke hele a noho me ke kōkua o kekahi kanaka;
• ha pilikia, naau palpitations, hoonee aku i ake;
• brittle iwi.

symptoms o rickets

I mua i ke keiki wale i restless, oia hoemiia ikaika loa ka makemake, ilihune hiamoe, sweating, ua pinepine constipation. ka mea, i kekahi 'ma hope o 8 pule o ka pēpē ka ola mau hoikeana. Eia, ina oe e ole e hana, i ka maʻi hoʻomaka e holomua. Ia mea, ma hope o 2-4 pule o ka loiloi mua kahua o rickets symptoms e oi hai. Ma ia kahua, he mā i loko o ka iwi, a i loaʻa ma luna o ka X-kukuna, etc. - hoʻololi i ka nui o ka mea na nā loko; hoʻololi i loko o ka pahu, e hoʻokēʻai ia, mai ka abdominal hewa elua. Hoopalupalu no au i ka mea i lalo cranial iwi, i ulu fontanelle, uma hoʻi. I ka wa e kaawale aku o ka pono pilikia iapaau ana a pau, e loaʻa nuiʻino, a hiki i ka curvature o na wawae a me na mea kaua, i ka lohi i loko o ka ulu ana o na niho. Muscle hypotonia hooleiiaʻi mawaho: na keiki me na symptoms o rickets, hiki,ʻo ka wāwae a hiki i ke poo, a kau aku i ka wāwae ma luna o kona mau poʻohiwi. Ma ka hope ke kahua o ka maʻi i loko o ka kino o ke keiki i nele i nui nā wikamina, ka mea, aole ia i hana i ke ake, a me ka naau, ka pinepine pneumonia kena ae la ma ka umauma deformity, no ka mea, o ka mea nee ka maoli hoʻokomo ea.

Ka hopena o ka rickets

Inā ka maʻi mea, e hōʻike i ka kakahiaka nui ke kahua, he kaumaha hopena hiki ke käpae ', a ina ua he maopopo no ka palaleha a keiki la, he nui ke ano o ka maʻi, laila, i ka hopena e e loaa ole ia:

• kue o ke kulou;
• manamananui curvature, hoʻololi i kinona o ka puniu wale no, e like me ka hopena - noʻonoʻo retardation;
• hoʻololi i ka pahu iwi alakai i paʻa akemāmā maʻi, e like me pneumonia, bronchitis, tuberculosis;
• no ka rickets kaikamahine ke manao pilikia a me ka hanau ana o ke keiki, o ka oi aku ina ka loli pelvis ;
• pinepine iwi fractures no o ko lakou nawaliwali, ilihune physical aayoaeuiinoe;
• anemia;
• hoʻololi i ke nahu, a kuu iho la e hoʻonele.

ka hopena

Like kekahi'ē aʻe maʻi, rickets e e hana koke, me ke kali a ma laila e e irreversible loli.