Watermelon: kanu a me ka malama

Watermelon - kekahi o na punahele kau nā keiki a me nā mākua Hawaii. He He 'ano undemanding mea kanu i hiki ke ulu ma ka hema wahi, a me ka Central Rusia. Watermelon pili e zasusohoustoychivym a me ke 'ano wela-puni mea kanu.

Ulu ia me he seedling iaoia a me ka lulu anoano. Kanu ua hoʻomaka 'ana i kekahi manawa, i ka wa o ka lepo hoʻomehana i ke 6 degere i ka hohonu o 10-15 knm no ka waena koa -. Ua ka hola hapalua like-May. Kanu o ka watermelon Mahikō hua mua kanu i loko o ka lepo o ka mahina.

Mai ka ili o loko o na anoano o keia iʻohi paʻakikī lawa, kā lākou mālama '-i hoomakaukau. Kēia i mea e hiki ai ke hoʻokō i ka hua kiekie a me ka pakele ana o kekahi mau pests. pono e lalana ana ia ia i na anoano no kekahi mau hola ma 60 kekelē Kelekia. A laila, no ka disinfecting ia i kekahi manawa ua kau ia ma ka pāʻoihana o ke potasiuma permanganate. Ka hope ke kahua o ka hua limu pulu i ka 2 pakeneka pāʻoihana o ke (baking soda).

Watermelon, kanu no i komo ai i ka ka mua hoomakaukau moe, pono wale ulu i loko o ka puupaa soils. Eia naʻe, e loaʻa ia i kekahi paena o kekahi manawa he paʻakikī. Ma keia hihia, e hiki ke hoʻohana i kaʻai i waena kuapo ki ina hana like. Ka loa kupono māhele ma mua o kekahi mea kanu no ka watermelon manaoia onions, aaʻai a me cabbage. He mea hiki ole ke waiho aku ia mea ma hope o ka uala, squash, zucchini paha kaʻukama.

Ma hope o perennial mauʻu wanawana watermelon, kanu no a e ia i loko o moe kolohe lepo, hiki ulu i hou aku nā nâ makahiki moekahi 'ma ka ia wahi. Keia mea aie a hiki i ka multiplication o me ka dukima pests i ke ano e loa ālai ia 'aʻe me ka hōʻiliʻiliʻai maikaʻi. A moe, ia mea pono, e hoomakaukau ai i loko o ka Akuma ka, e mahi, a puhi i nā piko kahiko.

Mahikō kanu anoano o 2-3 na apana i loko o ka ipu me ka anawaena o ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 12-15 knm. He mea pono i ka mea e hana ia maʻalahi e hana i pili. Hao ke watermelon, ua lawe kanu mai wale i ka eli ana i kekahi mau manawa, loa e wehe ai i ka honua, ua hoolilo i ka hamama ua pń wahi. Oe ke hoʻohui i iki one i loko o ka lepo, e hoʻoikaika 'kona ona mau a me ka breathability.

Piʻi mea kanu i ana kanu mai kekahi i kekahi i ka mamao oi aku. Ua pili kekahi i ka mea "sweeping" he 'elele o ka' ohana, e like me ka watermelon. Kanu E e hana hou pinepine hoʻohana 100x100 noaia. Akā, ua hiki ke waiho ia ka mamao wale ma waena o na lalani i loko o ia i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi hoonohonoho i kanahiku iniha ma ke kaʻawale.

Na anoano pae kanu ka hola 5 knm 3 i loko o kekahi pono. Inā keia mea i ka Mahikō lawe mau laau ooi. A laila, i ka oi hiki ke akahele wehe. Transplant i ka mea kanu poino ole loa maikai. He unacceptable i loko o ka hoololiia ana denude na kumu. Huki watermelons mai o ka pahu mea e pono ai i ka loa akahele, no laila, i nā aʻa noho i loko o ka clod o ka honua.

Watermelon, no ka mea, i ka mea mau ka manaʻo pohihihi o ke kanu a me ka mālama nō i okoa, a mai e koi i ka manawa-e hoopau ana, hooinu aku la i ekolu mau manawa no manawa. No ka mea manawa mua i ka hoʻomaka o ka germination, i ka lua i loko o ke kahua o ke kaula, i ka kolu - mua oe hoʻomaka e oo ai ka hua. Kēlā me kēia manawa ma hope o hoohainu i ka wai, a e e lōpū, malama hemohemo i ka aina a me ka podokuchivayut lāʻau liʻiliʻi. He mea pono no ka maikaʻi hoʻokomo ea a me ke kahua o adventitious aa. Ka mea mua i nā hualoaʻa i loaʻa i loko o 3-5 mahina ma hope o kanu anoano. Watermelon kanu unpretentious, akā, i ka wa e ulu ana pono kaʻaeʻana me kekahi mau oaoieei-rula.