Where o ka hoʻomehana honua Tsaritsyno? History o rebirth, kiʻi a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

Hoʻomehana honua Tsaritsyno - he wahi ia i ke kipa kela launa kino mamua o ke ano. Naʻe, ka mea e neeaaia-hookoe,ʻo ka noonoo ana o ka,ʻaʻole wale nō mea lahaʻole mea kanu, akā, no hoi no kona hanana kuhikuhipuʻuone, nani nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a kupaianaha kaao.

Mōʻaukala o ka hanaia'na

I kēia lā, e nana ana i ka nani Tsaritsin aina, kakaʻikahi ke kuhi ana i loko o ka wa kahiko i kapaia ka kūloko wahi dissonantʻeleʻele mud no ka mea, o ka wahi, kahi o nā wai a me ka mud. He wahi noho i ka aina e - vyatichi. Ma ka XVIII kenekulia, King Petero i ka aina a hiki i Prince Dmitry Kantemir. Haku i hanau ma Moldova, kūkulu i ka hale nei, a ua noho a puni kona Moldovans kanu mahinaʻai no ia. Ka mua hoʻomehana honua Tsaritsyno laila kū aʻela.

Ka mea hope mea nāna o ka hooilina o ka ohana Cantemir ua Prince Semen. He kuai ia a me Ana II, i kekahi manawa, i kōkua mai i ka hoola ana mud o keia wahi. Ka waiwai i Kapa hou i ke Tsaritsyno, e like me kona hou mea nana ka waiwai. Ka Empress he mau mea kuka nui no ka ona - kūkulu o ka noho ana o ka Romanovs.

Komo i loko o kēia pāhana i ka loa a me ka loea kaulana ana nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone - Vasily Bazhenov a me Matvey Kazakov. Ka pāhana ku kona mea kaupaona a me ka grandeur. Akā, ma hope, Ana poho hoihoi i loko o ka waiwai i ka ia me ka nui-ka unahiʻole, no? Ieoaeunoaa koi 'ia nui na lilo. Loa e kû ana i ka kuhikuhipuʻuone manao o na haku nui ua wale ma 2007. A e mahalo i ka nani o ka iau-hookoe hiki e kekahi.

mea huna o ka Manor

History Tsaritsin Manor ua lāʻau malumalu ma ka mea ikea ole a me kaao. A me na kumu no keia mea he nui loa. Manor Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ke kahua o ke kahiko halekupapau Vyatichi. Ike maopopo ana i keia ua i ka ho okumu ana, ma ka paena i ka manawa moe Kashirskoye.

He nui nā manaʻo i mea e pōʻino auaneʻi i nā wahi, aole nae he ekemuia. Ka poino mua ua aie me ka wahine mua a Tsar Vasily - Solomona. Ua Ua kipakuia i ka hoailona, a pepehi a me kana keiki ma luna o nā kauoha o ke alii ka lua o ka wahine. Ka lua o ka manawa i ka waiwai e pōʻino Princess Mary, ke kaikamahine a Dmitriya Kantemira, ka mea i kaumaha olioli ole e noho ana maanei. Vasily Bazhenov, ka poe i papahana i ka papa kuhikuhiE hale i loko o ka Tsarina, a me ke kōkua o kekahi kūloko kilokilo hoolei i ka hua'ōlelo ma luna o ka waiwai, hana hewa au ma ke Aliiwahine, i ka pau 'ana o ka mea, waiho i kekahi kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone.

Mai laila, i ka waiwai hahaiʻi nō. ahi lehulehu Hāʻule maila hoonohonoho ma laila ma kekahi mau manawa o ka Ho 'Oponopono, kula a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha. Ike loea maopopo o kēia mau kaao, o ka papa ole. Naʻe, kekahi o na kulanakauhale kahiko noiʻi ikaika manaoio i ke kumu i ka hale ua kaawale no pela lōʻihi, ka mea, lilo iho la ka hopena ino.

Ieoaeunoai o ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu

Ka mua hoʻomehana honua Tsaritsyno Ua ua undeveloped ma ka waena o ka umikumamawalu kenekulia i na kauoha o Prince Cantemir. Empress Ana ka Nui, e lilo i ka mea nona o ka waiwai, ua kauoha e? Anoe i ka hoʻomehana honua. Mālama no ka mea kanu haʻalele eha mala. Initially hale hoʻoulu mea kanu i i ka lāʻau, a me wale i ka 1785 i kūkuluʻia ai ka pohaku luna '.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo mea ole wale Tsaritsynsky hale hoʻoulu mea kanu e ulu mea kanu, akā, i ao mai ai i horticulture serfs. Ka maʻiʻo o ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu ua loa lucrative, he mea e ulu ana mea lahaʻole hua i i hookauwa aku ai i ka papaʻaina o ke alii ko lakou. Eia hou, ulu nui ohia kīhāpai i loko o ka Manor.

Hoʻomehana honua Tsaritsyno mau ulu a mahuahua. I ka 1804, me ka hou hale mau ikeia'ku, i ka ohi ana i mea lahaʻole mea kanu i mau a hoʻopiha nō. Ke'ī mai, i ka hoʻomaka o ka XIX kenekulia orangery ma Tsaritsyno ka mea i manaoia kekahi o ka mea nui loa, a richest i loko o ke ao nei. Ma ka waena o ka XIX ke kenekulia, i ka haehaeʻia hale hoʻoulu mea kanu, a me ka kūpono ai kaʻai i waena o ka hoʻopiha i ka shelves o Moscow wahi kanaka.

Manor emi

By 1820 hoʻomehana honua Ua oia o ewalu hale. I ua kapaia ka hoʻomehana honua i loko o Tsaritsyno, ka mea, ua ukuia i ulu mea kanu ma laila. Ma Tsaritsyno eiiieaena kikowaena:

• hua waina hoʻomehana honua;
• alani conservatory;
• Wild alani conservatory;
• hoʻomehana honua peach;
• Pineapple hoʻomehana honua.

Iloko o ka noho alii ana o Tsar Rotehama au manaʻo e wāwahi dilapidated Tsaritsin hale hoʻoulu mea kanu, a hoolilo aina, a hiki i kekahi wahi. Ua Ua hooholoia e hoolilo i ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu ma manakā mala. Akā, me ka manaʻo i 'Aʻole e holopono hoʻokō. Wahi i loko o ke kīhāpai i ole lawa, he okoa ka demolition e alakai i ka nui mahuahua ma kumukūʻai no Moscow wahi kanaka Tsaritsin aina. Wild alani conservatory i haalele, a ua hoololiia ka hapanui o na mea kanu o ka mea i St. Petersburg.

I ka makahiki 1858, ma ka Initiative o Prince Trubetskoy, kona oihana i ka manawa a pau i ka hoʻomehana honua, hooia Tsaritsin aina i lawelawe 'ia a me ka mea i manao ai, aole o ka mahiʻai pono ole. Hale hoʻoulu mea kanu i hoopau ai i keʻano'alokio. Hoaaina pinepine koho 'ē aʻe me ka manawa emi mai hale hoʻoulu mea kanu.

hou eiiieaena

Ma ka pau ana o ka iwakalua kenekulia Tsarina Ua lilo kona mua alohilohi a me ka waiwai, e lilo ana i ka Holiday kauhale. Ka hou ana o ka luna 'hoomaka ae la i ka 2007. ka palapala ano o ka waiwai, e hoihoi i Tsaritsin ninaninau palapala mōʻaukala he nui, a kauōʻia mai.

he colossal hana i ua hana, ka haku e hoʻokele i recreate i ka luna 'papahana nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone Bazhenov a me Kazakov. Tsaritsyno o ka nui loa kuhikuhipuʻuone kia o Russian Kokika. E hana hou a me ka hoʻoulu mea kanu Museum-Reserve Tsaritsyno.

He nui e hoailona oukou i ka exhibition o ka mea lahaʻole mea kanu reconstituted e like me ka Kakau 'ikamu i ka poʻe ma lalo o Ana II. Ua wehe hale hoʻoulu mea kanu i ka 2011.

Tsaritsyno Museum. Hale hoʻoulu mea kanu a me nā hale aliʻi

Museum-Reserve i hou-wehe i ka malihini i loko o Moscow ka City Day September 2, 2007. Tsaritsyno ua aia ma ka hema-hikina o ke kumukuai, e hiki ke kiʻi ma laila nā ma kaʻa, a ma ke kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho. Ke kokoke Metro ku - "Nut" a me ka "Tsaritsyno", ka luna 'mea he umi minuke hele aku.

Ke me ke koe ?? eoi? Ua oi ma mua o 400 aa. He He nui pāka me ka loko, a me ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu hale Kanakaʻole. Ke kuhikuhipuʻuone Ensemble o ka pā kaua ka loaʻa o ka hoihoi hou ia na hale o ka umikumamawalu kenekulia, ekolu o ka pā kaua, i ka hale i ka berena, luakini, e like me na alahaka a me na puka pa ou.

Kēlā me kēia o kēia mau hale,ʻo ia ke kū hoʻokahi kuhikuhipuʻuone kia o ka umikumamawalu kenekulia. Ka a pau Ensemble ua i loko o ke kaila o ka feria-Kokika me ka oihana mua o ka baroque a me ka classicism. Ka paka o ka lānai "MILOVIDOV" a me ka "Nerastankino" gazebo "Temple o Ceres" a me Towerʻana.

Tsaritsyno i keia la

I keia la, i ka iau-hookoe Ua hamama i nā malihini a pau malihini i makemake e kūpenu iho i loko o Ana i ka au, e kiʻi ike me ka mea lahaʻole kanu, a nanea i ka kūlokoʻikena. Hoʻomehana honua Tsaritsyno hoopio i ka nui o hou lau nahele a pau e kokoke mai ka makahiki. HOU i loko o ka Hale i ka malamalama mele luawai. Aia ua la ka hoopaapaa ana paha o ka punawai, e pono i loko o ka panorama. Ua hoʻoholo 'ia i loko o ka lokomaikai o kona mea hoʻonoho, a me ka manawa nā malihini ke nanea i ka nani hōʻike.

Ka helu o rave hōʻike manaʻo e pili ana i ke koena ua ulu kēlā lā. Hale hoʻoulu mea kanu naʻi i keʻano o nā mea kanu, kā lākou ohi ua mau hōʻano. Ua meaʻaʻole paha i kekahi e noho indifferent i ka Tsarina, ua komo 'o ia ma ka mea lahaʻole paradaiso hale hoʻoulu mea kanu i e hoolana mai a hiki i ka anu o ka hooilo lā.