Adolf Eichmann: Kawaihae me kiʻi

Wā e hiki mai German luna a me Gestapo luna Adolf Eichmann i hānau i loko o 1906, March 19 i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Solingen ma Westphalia. Kona makua kāne i ka Buke Helu a me ka oihana i noho ai i loko o ka poʻe i loko o Linz, Austria mea hou. I ua i ka makahiki 1924.

Wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence

Ke keiki mai ka wā kamaliʻi loaa i ka Hui upbringing. Mōʻaukala ike nui i na coincidences. I Eichmann, no kekahi laʻana, hele aku la i ke kula ia ma Linz, kahi Adolf Hitler a nānā aku ma mua, a ua mau makahiki mua ma mua o kona namesake.

Ma wā kamaliʻi mai la ke kaua a me ka kipi. Eichmann ka ohana ola makou mahope o ka māpuna manawa o ka maluhia, a me ke poo o ka ohana a pau pomaikai, a me ka wehe ana i kona iho pāʻoihana. Kona pāʻoihana hana me koʻu kokoke Salzburg, e like me kekahi mau mea wili. Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka kipi, o ka waiwai ka hoʻoponopono ulia, no ka mea, o ka mea i mua Eichmann hele bankrupt, a papani iho la i imi i ka hoʻoholoʻana i ka poʻe. Ka mea, ua i kahaha ko oukou naau, e like me nā mea a pau pāʻoihana i hele bankrupt. Adolf Eichmann i keia manawa ua i hiki ke hoʻopau hoʻi i kāna haʻawina ma ke kula, a ua hoounaia mai e kona makua kāne ma luna o kona iho, e kōkua i ka koʻu poe hana. Ma hope,ʻo ia aʻo uila 'enekinia, a me ka hana i loko o ka wahie huakai, hana i loko o ka lako hou i ka kerosene ma wahi me ka nawaliwali electrification.

E komo i loko o ka SS

Ma ka hopena o 20s Adolf Eyhman hele aku la i ka Kamaliʻi Union koa ma pili 'o Randy i loko o kēia hui ana. Kēia 'ia ua piha o agitators o ka SS, a kaumaha aku nā lālā o ka Union i loko o kā lākou hui. Veterans ke hali i na mea kaua, i ka ua nui loa i na curators o ka NSDAP. Adolf Eichmann hui i ka SS, a me ka National Socialist Party i ka 1932. He Ua nō e noho ana i loko o Austria, kahi i ke aupuni i i makemake i kaʻeleu hana o ka Kelemānia radicals. No laila, i ka makahiki o ka SS i banned, a me ka Eichmann hele i Germany.

Ka manawa muaʻo ia i loko o Passau a me Dachau. I ia makahiki, ua lilo Unterscharführer, a hoʻopili like ai i ke ano o ka ole-Komikina'Āina luna. Kēia i hahai ma ka hana i loko o ke kālana mokuna Reichsfuhrer Genriha Gimmlera. Ka mea, ua i ke poo o ka SS. He aʻo Eichmann e komo i loko o ka hou Oihana ma ka malama ana i ka ninau Iudaio. I kēia manawa i loko o ka Reich i hoomakaukau ana e kipaku i ka Semitic kanaka. Adolf i e e he kūmole mai o ka puke "Ka Iudaio State." Hope ka mea i hoʻohana 'ia e ka SS like me ka maʻamau hoʻopoepoe.

I ka 1937, Eichmann ho'āʻo e hele i Palesetina, e halawai ai me na kauoha o keia aina. He halawai mai me nā 'elele o ka Hagal - Iudaio paramilitary pūʻulu, banned ma ka Middle Hikina. Ma hope o ka Anschluss me Austria, ka luna hoi i ka aina ma ka manao i hōʻeleu i emigration o ka hua'ōlelo i makemake na kanaka mai o ka aina.

Ke kākoʻo pāʻoihana o ke ninau Iudaio

Me ka hoouka kaua o ke kaua i loko o Kepakemapa 1939 i loko o ka Reich mālama 'ia hoʻi Main Office Oihana IV-B-4 Ua kukulu no hoi iluna, alai ae ia e Adolf Eichmann i waiho ai. Ka Iudaio a me kekahi 'ē kupa pili me Semitism, haule iho ma lalo o kona makaʻala ana. Ua i ka mea nana i haawi ae i ka hōʻoia 'ana i loko o Auschwitz he i ke kaulana make hoʻomoana wehe i ka 1941.

Hope oia hana me ke kakauolelo ma kaʻaha kūkā, a kūkākūkā ana i "hope pāʻoihana o ke nīnau Iudaio." He alakaʻi ka minuke o ke anaina kanaka , a kaumaha akula hoʻokuewa wale 'ia hopu ma HawaiianʻEulopa. Ma ka lua o ka hapalua o ke kaua, i ka wa a na atrocities'ōlapa ai me ka kūikawā me ka unahiʻole, Adolf lilo alai Sonderkommandos. A ua hoouna ia i Auschwitz o ka poe Iudaio, mai nā mea a pau ma luna oʻEulopa. I ka makahiki 1944, i ka SS alakaʻi Himmler loaa i ka hoike o 4 miliona pepehi Iudaio, i ka mea kākau o ka i ua Adolf Eichmann. Ke Kawaihae o keia functionary ua inextricably ua hoʻopili i ke koko a me ka pepehi kanaka.

Holo ana i Argentina

I ka wā o ka Apana Reich i hee, ua hoʻomaka 'ana i nā allies polopelema i ke koena luna o ka Nazi repressive mīkini. He nui no ia i pau ai i loko o ka pae i ka Nuremberg hoao ana, kahi i hoouna aku ai i ka make uku. Mawaena o lakou ua Adolf Eichmann. Photo perpetrator ua i maopopo kahi wahi no na koa a me US manao, ka Soviet Union, a no laila, ma luna o. D.

I kekahi lā, ua hiki ole pakele, aʻo ia i loko o ka palapala hoike. Akā, a hiki i keia manawa, ua wahahee Eichmann e pili ana i kana wahine paha, a me ka hoʻolauna i nā lālā o kekahi o ka hana manawaleʻa SS papa. Iā ia i hoopaaia i loko o ka kūloko halepaahao,ʻo ia e hoʻokele i pakele. E ola, ka Nazi lawehala e pakele maiʻEulopa. Loa pinepine, i ka manao o ko lākou hele ana ua Lakina Amerika, kahi o ka nui loaʻa i ke kanaka ua tantamount i loaa ia makou kekahi kuikele i loko o ka haystack. Aia i kekahi a pau kahua o ka "iole'ūlili," a me ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka puka i loko o ka mokuna a me ka amo.

He kī nīnau i ka loli o ka wahine paha, a me nā palapala. ʻO wai lā ka mea Adolf Eichmann ma hope o ka muli o ka hou palapala holo'āina'ē? He koho i kekahi Paniolo inoa Ricardo Klement, a me ke kōkua o nā Franciscan mōneka i ka Red Keʻa palapala i ka makahiki 1950. He ua i loko o Argentina, kahi hoʻoneʻe i kona ohana, a loaa i ka 'oihana ma ka kūloko hola Mersedes-Benz. Eyhman Adolf, nona ka lā o ka hanau ua March 19, 1906, hoʻololi ka mea, i loko o ka hou palapala holo'āina'ē.

Mossad ua imi no ka perpetrator

I loko o keia manawa i loko o ka Middle Hikina ikea ka moku'āina o ka Iseraela. Local manao Mossad i komo i loko o ka hoʻokoloʻana iho Nazi kaua hewa. No ka mea Iudaio kaiāulu, ka mea, ua ka loa noho pilikia hilo, e like me ka mohaikuni loli nui kanaka o ka hou aupuni (a ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i ko lakou mau hoahanau a me na makamaka). Eichmann ua helu kekahi pahu hopu o ka, e like me ka mea i ka mea nana i alakai i ka hoʻouna halaʻole i loko o ka make e hoʻomoana ai ma Auschwitz. Akā, ma kahi o umi makahiki, no ka huliʻana e hoʻokuʻikahi, a huli i ka hihia.

I ka 1958, na scouts la manao 'ike i Eichmann i peʻe ana ma Argentina. Ua hiki kupaianaha iaʻi. Ke keiki a kekahi lālā mua o ka Gestapo, i lilo ai ka launa pū i ke kaikamahine, a boastfully haʻi akula iā ia e pili ana i kona makua kāne i hala. Ke hou hoa i kekahi he Papai inoa Lothar Hermann. He ua he Iudaio no Kelemānia ka molekumu o, ka luahi o ka hoʻokaʻawale, mai ka i loko o ka Reich. He ua makapo, akā, mālama i maopopo naau, a ua hoihoi i loko o ka hopena o Nazi kaua hana hewa. I aʻo mai i kana kaikamahine e pili ana i kekahi kanaka opiopio me ka inoa Eichmann, alaila, manao ae koke o ke kaulana Gestapo. Lothar ua hiki ke leka uila i ke Mossad a kaʻana like i ko lakou mau manao.

Makaukau no kaʻoki kino

Ka hana e paʻa mahuka i lawelawe 'ia me ka i kā mākou o conspiratorial ana. Ua Ua poai puni ia e ka luna hoʻokele o Mossad, Isser Harel. Ua hoouna ia Argentina All konohiki wale, i kekahi wa, a mai kekahi aina. I mea e kōkua i ka neʻe o ka manao, i hanaia i ka fictitious Hotele oihana. I 'Apelila 1960 hoʻomaka pololei kilo o ka makemake o ka Mossad ilamuku hiki. Total komo i loko o ka hana 30 kanaka, 12 o ka mea e noho ana i ka maoli perpetrators o ka hopu. 'Ē aʻe i hoakaka ia oaoieei-a me ka informational kākoʻo. kekahi mau hi, a mau hale i ka haehaeʻia no ka latitu o kaʻoihana kaʻa ma ka hihia o ka piʻoloke.

Eichmann i loko o ka lima o kaʻIseraʻela manao

ʻEhiku mau konohiki kakali no Eichmann i loko o ka poʻe hoʻohālua, i ka wa i hea aku ma ka Paniolo nei kekahi o na mea hula apau. Adolf ua pōniuniu wale? Eaia Nelson, a kipaku aku la ia ia i loko o ke kaʻa. He Ua lawe mai i ka palekana Kauhale ma laila, ho'āʻo no ke alo o ke aloha i hūnāʻia make. He nui Nazis e hali ana i paipu ma ka hihia o unexpected hopu. Kēia maʻa i ole haʻalele hoomaau i ka make. Eichmann ma koke hoʻokomo akula i ka mea, o ka mea e nānā no ka Mossad. Nine lā o ka pio paa i loko o ka Kauhale a ia i kekahi mea o ka hoʻouna 'ana i ka Iseraela. Iloko o keia manawa oia i interrogated kekahi mau manawa, i ka i hope ia ma ka 'aha hoʻokolokolo.

A lohe o Eichmann i laweia mai i ka international airport, la oia i drugged a me kiaha dala. Ia moʻa ma ke ano o kaʻIseraʻela ke kahu moku, no laila ia i ole i hoʻohuoiʻia i waena o ka aoao luna (ka mea i haawi mai i ka wahaheʻe palapala holo'āina'ē).

Trial a me ka hooko

I loko o kaʻIseraʻela, Eichmann Ua kau ma ka hookolokolo ana, kahi āna i hoʻolilo i ou wahi lihi iki o luahi o ka mohaikuni. Ke hoahewa ia i ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i ka make. Ma hope o kona hiki ana i loko o kaʻIseraʻela, Kuhina Nui Kuhina David Ben-Gurion hai aku la i ka Media i ka Nazi karaima - i loko o nā lima o kūloko ka pono. Ke kaʻina hana i ka nui lehulehu outcry a puni ka honua. June 1, 1962, ua kāʻawe ihola iā ia no ka hewa i pili ana i ka genocide.