? Aiiio o ka ea bumpers a me ko lakou mau lima: soldering, kuʻihao, tuko i. Na Ke Kumu, koi

Times papakaukau metala ulia kaʻa bumpers, a hiki me ka ano "Fana", i lōʻihi mai ka manawa i hele ai. I keia la, ka mea uie kekahi hapanui hewahewa o kaa i hoʻolako pono me ka ea hehee wale. Ma ka kekahi lima, i kēia pāʻoihana hiki me ka nui loa emi i ka nohona ma ke kaupaonaʻana o ke kaa, i ka mea ia manawa, oiai hoemi kona? Iecaianoaaiiuo kāki o ka mīkini. Ma hope o nā mea a pau kino wahi i ka okoa i eliiaʻi a me ka oka, ua launaʻole oi pipiʻi. Eia hou, i ka lilo ana o ka hou ea kapa nui haʻahaʻa metala counterparts.

Ma ka kekahi lima, ea bumpers i ka ikaika nui emi. ʻO ka loa mau nō ea mea nui oi kūlana a hiki i ka hopena o ka hawewe, me mechanical stress a me nā mawaho aʻe. Aka hoi, i ka hoihoi hou ana o ke Ka Pale, albeit kŘpa a nike - ka ina hana he mea kumukuai nui. Naʻe, ka mea hiki ke hoola nunui ina oe i ike i ke kumu o nā loina o ke kālā no? Aiiio o ea kino wahi.

Pehea e hana hou i ka Ka Pale me kona mau lima, a e e hoolilo i keia 'atikala.

Manao a me ka papa hana

Initially, ke kaʻa Ka Pale hoʻokō i kekahi kuleana pili i hookahi pili me ka maluhia. He ua heʻoʻoleʻa 'ole hoʻololi i e ka hoʻokemu hopena ikehu, ka pale' ana i ke ola a me ka ola o ka ohua o ke kaa, a me a me ke kino māhele o ke kaʻa. E hoomanao e ana i kēia mau koi dictated i ka nele o kekahi papa hana Lolina o ka ho'ākāka 'ia i nā kikoʻi. Kahi o 20-ies mua a me ka hope o bumpers hana like mawaho metala crossmember. Ka oi loa aku kou mana a me ka ikaika ma mua o ua i ka manao, a me ka mamao ka mea, ua kau no ka lonikū Ana o ke kaʻa, ka mea kiekie oia ka mea i manaoia maluhia hiʻona.

Evolution kaʻa Ka Pale

Over manawa, he mea paa kila kaola no ua undergone kekahi loli ma kona mea i manao ai. Aia ua kūikawā hawewe absorbers, i aeia e oi ka pono o ke kemu i ka ikaika o ka hopena, ua pili i nā bumpers hou aesthetic nānā aku ma muli o ka chrome plating, manao hou a me nā Nani Loa i kūpono.

Akā,ʻo maoli kipi ana ia he nui Manufacturers i haalele i ka manaʻo o "ʻano pākīkē" ohana ka palekana o ka hoʻohana 'ana bumpers. ʻOiai kēia manawa ka ka aiiay hana o keia hapa ua nui ka kūlana ma ke kālā no ke kino, wahi nō pāʻani mea he luna 'kiʻekiʻe-ʻenehana' ole i ka kekahi mau mea, a loaa i keʻano o nā manawa kūpono.

A typical 'ole

I kēia manawa ke kaʻa Ka Pale ua i ole o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia akā, o ke ea a me ka pīlali lako. Eia kekahi, o ka mea o ka mea kēia kaʻa kino lala o ka luna 'multilayer' ole. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ka mea, he o ke kēia mau eiiiiiaiou:

• Nae Ka Pale. A, e like me ka mea i kapa i ka hookumu ana o ka 'ole, "mana" a me "fender hoino aku."
• E uhi mai ia. Lula a polymeric mea e hoonui ae i ka aesthetic nānā aku, ai ka hope loa nohona ma manao manaʻo o ka helu a me ka malama i ka nui 'ole.
• Absorber. He He mea i ua kau ma waena o ke kumu o ke Ka Pale a me ka Nani Loa mea e hoouhi ia. Ua hiki e ka hua filler mea nānā 'ana i polyurethane, mea pīlali, na lua mea.

Additional hiʻona o kēia Ka Pale

Ma waho aʻeo ia kona kāna mau 'ōlelo "kuleana", iloko olaila i loko o ka maluhia a me ka hanaia'na o ka paia waho o ke kaʻa, i ka laekahi' ea Ka Pale eaaaony nā manawa kūpono no ke kō o ka ākeaʻano o nā hana. Ke eia ke e hoike ia me lakou i mea hoike:

• Kau i keʻano o nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo a me ka uila nenoai. I? Iaie?, Ka ua mea kālailai, he malamalama mīkiniʻimi ua pinepine hoʻolauna ma ka hehee ai manao.
• Mea hoʻonoho o ka papa a me nā kau iho fixtures. Ka Pale - ka loa hanohano wahi no ka noe kukui, keu i? Iaie? Kukui, a me kekahi manawa - a me ka papa kuhikuhiE headlights.
• Ua mea i loko o ke Ka Pale i ka papa kuhikuhiE kāhea no ka hana, no ka laʻana, airbags a me nā 'oihana.
• Ke Kula Kaiapuni 'headlight Kauai'ōnaehana, he pahupaʻiwikiō alo a me ka hope o ka nānaina, e hana i na mea maalea i kekahi pinepine lele kaʻoi loa i loko o Ka Pale nenoai.

? Aiiio o ka ea bumpers me kā lākou mau lima

Oia ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka manao, kona versatility a me ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka loa holomua loea pinepine alakai ai i ka mea e hiki nīnūnē poino ka mea hele aku ai i hoʻonuinui kiʻekiʻe na koina o ka waiwai, a me ka manawa pono ka' Oihana. I waena o motorists i keia la Aia Ua laha manaoio e hiki pono straighten mai i ka ea Ka Pale pōʻino ma hope o ka nīnūnē me ke kōkua o ka hoʻomalu ua aneane hiki ole i. Aka hoi, mākou e ho'āʻo i ka wehewehe ma ka au mamuli pehea e hana ia ma luna o lākou iho.

Ka wā e hiki ke koho ia oe iho?

O ka holo ana, ke kapili o ka ea bumpers a me ko lakou mau lima e hiki ole i loko o nā hihia. Nui hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke ano o ka poino, a me ka nui o ka hana, e e hana. Ka mea, ua maopopo ia ma hope o ka ulia nui i kūpono i ka mea e make ai o ka holoʻokoʻa 'ole e like me ka a pau, pono i ke kōkua o ka lahui palapala hōʻoia no hoʻomalu. Naʻe, i kekahi mau hewa, a me ka mā hiki ke eliminated loa e oe ia oe iho, e olaʻi nā manawa a me ka lawa nui ke kala. E noonoo oe i ka loa, he pono ole wahi, i hiki.

Ole a pololei ole ana o nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo a kau iho

Pinepine ia ka hana ia ma muli o ka kamakawiwo ole, wela loli paha hoi nīnūnē kŰia ai ÿole mechanical hopena kekahi o na nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo i hoʻomaka i ka hana pono, a me ke aloha wale. Pinepine ka mea, he pono e puku i ka luminous hehee wale luna i loko o ka mua a me ka hope Ka Pale. Alaila, i ka ninau aicieeaao: pehea e wehe i ka Ka Pale, me ka ā 'inoʻino kekahi mea? 'Aʻole i loko o nā hihia a pau, e ike koke e kelepona i ka hana koa, no ka mea, o ka hana hiki e i a me ka loa.

O ka holo ana, nui hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kaa ho, ke Hookah, kinoʻano a me ka makahiki o ka hana. Akā, loaʻa nō kekahi paʻa lula e ae he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka algorithm o? Iecaianoaaiiie o ia mau hana. Ike ai me ia, hiki wale nō ke hoʻohana 'ia i kekahi pakeneka o ka oi ma kēlā me kēia hihia.

Dismantle i ka hope Ka Pale

Ma mua o ka lawe aku i ka Ka Pale ma ka hope o ke kaʻa, e hoʻokaʻakaʻa aʻeʻoe i ke kumu. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ka hope hehee ai ua hoopaa iho ai i ka aoao o ke kino. Komo ia ia hiki ke hana ia ma kekahi aoao:

• ma ka hi me ke kinoʻano "sedan" Ua pinepine lawa ia wale wehe i ka ukana pahu moena;
• kino "hale" pinepine pono'iako waʻa i ka pau hope pukaʻoki;
• kekahi Ke Ana Hoʻohālike Pono e dismantle a hiki i ka pahale naʻau o kaʻaoʻao o ke kino, i ke ana e paa ana ia i ka maʻi o "pakalōlō".

Ma hope o ka papa kuhikuhiE hoʻopaʻa i hemohemo, e ia wale akahele unscrew na nā kui nao Haka pono i ka sidewalls o ka hehee ai me brackets'ēheu puapua. A laila ia e wale huki hou i ka iki, a iho - oia e mālie haalele.

Naʻe, e ole heluhelu oi aku ma mua o ka'iako oaoieei-palapala kuhikuhi no kekahi mau momoku ahi o ke kaʻa.

Wehe i ka mua Ka Pale

I ka i komo i ka mua hehee ai fasteners i loko o ka hapanui o na hihia ia mea e pono ke dismantle i ka grille. E like me ka rula, ia mea,ʻaʻole paʻakikī - e wehe i ka hoʻi i nā pāpale, a akahele unscrew na nā kui nao ma ka engine pahu malu. Ma hope iho o kēia hana komo ai na kēia He kokekau wale kaʻina o nā hana:

• kihi loa o ka kikowaena Ka Pale IeIIeYOA hehee ai ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka Phillips screwdriver;
• wehewehe'iako o ka hookomo kahu grille, a hexagonal nā kui nao ma lalo o lākou;
• wehe i ke ea kuʻina koʻo aia ma kaʻaoʻao ma loko o ka malalo o ke Ka Pale.

Ma hope o ia, ka mea, koe wale e kaomi ma ka lihi o ka hapa mai o ka luna i lalo, oiai ka huki ia i alakai mai olelo o ke kaʻa.

Removal o na mawae, a? Inoaia

Pinepine i ka? Aiiio o ke ea bumpers a me ko lakou mau lima e leie aku maʻalahi lawa i ka pakele ana i ka mawae,? Inoaia a me nā nīnūnē me mechanical poino. Aia nō kekahi mau 'ano o ia nīnūnē ka hoʻoponopono' ana, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ano o ka poino, i ko lakou physical ka nui a me ka wahi.

Ka ponaʻana ea Ka Pale

Pinepine, i ka pakele ana i ka poe liilii, mawae hiki e hala loa ka pono ma ka wale tuko i poino pauku. E hana i kēia, ia mea maikaʻi, e hoʻohana i ka kūikawā elua-ke keʻena lina no ka ea, a hiki ke kuai lilo mai kekahi i ka hana kūikawā ola auto wahi hale kūʻai, a me ka hale hypermarkets paha hoi na mea hale kemika oihana. I ka 'ike loea hou a me ka hoʻohana' ia lina haku mele 'mea he mea:

• oe mua pono e loa hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ili mai ka lepo a me ka lepo;
• laila ia mea e pono ke degrease i ke kopa a me ka ole-ʻano pākīkē'ūheheʻe;
• laila, kau ma luna o na ami Hi ohia he mau-ke keʻena lina no ka ea.

Nō kāu, ua lina ua noi i mau kapuwai. Mua, ua piha i ka māwae, me ka kūikawā slurry i pono i kekahi manawa, e maloʻo a me ka grips. ka hopena ua laila paa lua o ke keʻena - he kūikawā paa, a ua ālai 'i ka papa kuhikuhiE lina haku mele' ana mai ona mau a me nā mawaho ololi.

ea Pike

Eia hou kekahi, he kŘpa a uuku poino ka hana hou i ka Ka Pale i ke ea me ko oukou mau lima iho e ke lawe mai, a ma ka mea o ka soldering. E like me ka rula, keia iaoia haawi mai i ka nui oi ike loea result mua ana i ka lina. Eia hou, nā hualoaʻa nana nui hou Aloha Bikini a aesthetically oluolu.

I loko nō kona inoa, i ka soldering Ka Pale 'aʻole i koi i ka lawe ana iʻike mau soldering hao, ke tina a me ka rosin. I ka 'ike loea hou a? Iecaianoaaiiuo o kēia' ano o ka hana o he mea. E hoʻopiha i ka māwae, a cleavage ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka kūikawā pīlali haku mele' ana, a enaena, ma ka mea o ka maule, kūkuluʻana mīkini kaulaʻi lole a me kekahi mau mea 'ē paha, a anuanu hoʻomaka koke, paa, hoʻopaʻa hoʻi. Ma hope o soldering Ka Pale ua i, a me ka haku mele i ka naʻau o, ka mea, koe wale no ka mālie wehe loa haku mele 'ana me ka spatula, he pahi a me ka uuku-hanau no? Ieoaeunoaa sandpaper.

Kekahi hana? Ueony, i i kūkākūkā luna, o ka ai-kapa kuʻihao ea bumpers. Ua mea, hou, 'aʻole i koi i ka hoʻohana' ana o ka luna 'kūikawā lako a pan. Lula ea kuʻihao ua hana ma ke kumu o ka wela ea lako ma lalo kiʻekiʻe puʻe ma ke kumu o ka ia lauoho mīkini kaulaʻi lole, akā, nui ikaika, a no laila,-kapa extruder, maule iho i na mea ea granules. Kēia papa hana ua hoʻohana 'kuhikuhi e wehe kŘpa a nui ma ka nui a me ka wahi poino.

Pena ea Ka Pale

Ma ka hapanui o hoopii, a hiki ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono 'ana nīnūnē ia Ka Pale pono HW hana, e haawi uniformity o kona helehelena. I kēia lā, no ka pena ea surfaces aia mea he ākea huahelu o kekahi mau mea haʻilula keimikala a me na manao ona. Ka mea wale nō mea nui wale, e hoomanao mea i ka mea e pena i ke ea , aole ia e pono i kekahi aila a acrylic pena.

Eia naʻe, loaa ia kūikawā pena 'ia ua hōʻike hewa no ka ea surfaces, mea i pilikia. A kokoke kekahi kala like 'ole, a me ka hionapāʻili hionapāʻili. He mea e pono ai wale, e hoomanao i ke kēia nuances:

• kōā kaulike ana papa o HW a varnish ua maikaʻi loa hoʻohana 'ia ma kaʻehu la e hiki ai paha haku mele' ana;
• Inā i hookohu aku i ua hana disassemble i ka Ka Pale, laila, a pau i ke koena o ke kaʻa ma ke kahua o ka hana kupono e pani i ka pepa, ho film, pepa kini, leki, a me nā mea i malama;
• paka maikaʻi i hookohu aku i loko o ka paʻa, maloʻo a me ka mehana lumi ma ka wela,ʻaʻole ma lalo o 12 kekelē Kelekia ma;
• oe e mālama kaiapuni - hoʻohana headgear, goggles, lepo ea paha, a Loan.

Pehea oluolu ia mea ia e hōʻoia i ka? Aiiio o ke ea bumpers me kā lākou mau lima i loko o ka helu ana o na, ke hana nei nō mea - ka wā i kekahi pakeneka o ke akamai a me ka mea hiki ke lawelawe aneane kekahi kaʻa mea nāna. Penei e hoola i ka maikaʻi nui o ka manawa, i ke kālā a me nā aʻalolo keena!