Alisa Gessenskaya, Grand Duchess: Kawaihae, i ka moʻolelo o ke ola a me ke aloha

ʻO wai lā ka mea Alisa Gessenskaya? He aha ka keia wahine kaulana i ka mōʻaukala? Pehea i kona ola? A pau i kēia mau nīnau 'oe e huli pane i loko o kēia' atikala.

me Kinohi

Alisa Gessenskaya loaa i hanau i ka inoa o Victoria Helena Louise Beatrice Alice o Hesse-Darmstadt. Hânau 'ia Iune 6, 1872 ma Germany. I ka wā e hiki mai Empress o Rusia la kona ma ka inoaʻo o na elele eha o kaʻohana aliʻi o derivative inoa: makuwahine, hoi, Alice, a me ka eha kaikuahine o Mother. Kona makuakane i ka hale hoʻokamakama Duke Ludwig IV, ka makuwahine - Duchess Alice. Ke kaikamahine i ka ha, ke kaikamahine muli o kaʻohana kaulana.

Wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence

Princess Alisa Gessenskaya ili hemophilia'ōewe. I ka maʻi ua pū i hiki mai ka makuahine i ke keiki i loko o kā lākou mauʻohana mea i ka mua o ka hanauna. Surprisingly, ka mea i hoike ia ma kona ikaika papa na kanaka, na wahine, he wale mānaleo. Ma keia maʻi, hoemiia koko clotting, i hiki ke alakai i ka loa kahe ana ke koko, ai ka poe maloko, a mawaho. Ma ola kaikamahine maʻi i ole hopena.

Native Hesse i ka 1878 ua undergone he diphtheria laha. Au hoopa iho la ia ia a me Alice ka ohana. Make ana o kona makuahine, a ke kaikuwahine o Mei. Ma hope o ia, ai ka wahine kāne make Louis IV nō e hoouna Alice i ka upbringing i kona kupunawahine, e ike ana ia ia e ole e hiki ke puku i ka makuwahine. Ka hapa nui o ka manawa i ka heiress a hiki i ka noho aliʻi, ka hāhai i loko o ka UK, ka Isle o Wight. Ke'ōlelo mai, Ua hoʻoliloʻia i kona wā kamaliʻi i loko o ka pā kaua Balmoral, ma kahi a kona kupuna wahine mau hao - Queen Victoria oʻEnelani. Moʻolelo i kaulana i ka kūikawā no ka palupalu, a aloha Victoria i kona moʻopuna, nā mea āna i kapa "koʻu lā wela".

I ka wā e hiki mai Duchess Alisa Gessenskaya ka oko ao modesty a me ka ikaika i loko o kā lākou mau haʻawina. A nui ole ma luna o kona noho 'ana kamaliʻi i nā mea a pau haipuleʻana.

First hele aku la io Rusia

I ka makahiki o ka 12 makahiki, Grand Duchess o Hesse a me ka Rhine Alice kipa Rusia no ka manawa mua. I ka 1884, kona kaikuahine Ella lilo i ka wahine o Russian Duke Sergei Alexandrovich. Ka mea, ua ma ka mareʻana i ua wahine i ike ai ma Rotehama II - luna, ke keiki a Emperor Alexander III. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ana oia koke iʻono ai Alice. A laila, Nikolai ua mua 16 a nana aku la ia i na la ma ka makau, me ka manao o ka wā e hiki mai Emperor hou oʻo a me ka hoʻonaʻauao kanaka. 12-makahiki-kahiko Duchess o ka uku i makau ole hookahi manawa hou i ka olelo me Rotehama a haʻalele Rusia me ka oluolu ke aloha i loko o ka naʻau.

aʻo

A nui kūlana i loko o ke keiki e ao ana, e pāʻani Alice hoʻomana. Ua hoʻonaniʻiaʻo ia a pau laa mau mooolelo, a ua hala loa haipule. Paha ka mea, ua i kona modesty ka haʻaheo a laila pepehi Rotehama II. Hāʻawi akulaʻo ia maikai manao ikaika, a me ka humanities, ua hoihoi i loko o kālai'āina, na makaainana a me ka lahui hoahanau. Kona aloha no ka hoomana ana, e moe ana ma mysticism. Ua ua leʻaleʻa o ke ao o ka theology a me ka theosophy, a nui hakahaka, a ma hope loaa i ka doctorate ma ka kālaiʻike ma Kamepelika University.

Pilina me ka wā e hiki mai kane ma Rotehama II a me Wedding

I ka 1889, i ka Luna Nui Duchess Alice o Hesse revisited Petersburg. Here oia i kono kaikuahine Ella a me kana kane. Ma hope o ka lōʻihi-kau 'ona me Rotehama II i 6 pule i loko o ka nani hale alii n iaainoaoeii neo Seregio ia e hoʻokele i loaa i ka naau o ka makahiapo o ka Auguseto o Rusia. Ma kona mau memo, i kakahiaka nui me 1916, e hai aku ma Rotehama II oe i kona naau i mai i ka mea haʻahaʻa a me ka mea ala kaikamahine me ka mua ke aloha, a ma ka lua o ka halawai manawa, ua ike ia ia e lawe ia ia i kana wahine wale nō.

Akā,ʻo kona poʻe uʻi a i ole initially apono hale hoʻokamakama makua. i ka ahaaina mare a me Helen Luizoy Genriettoy, heiress Paris kaiapili He wānana. Kēia mare ua loa pono no ka Auguseto. Eia hou, i ka makuwahine i kekahi kanaka maoli o Rotehama Dane, a i ole makemake na kēia kanaka Kelemānia. Ka loa ua Alice, hoi aku la a hiki i ka hale kupuna wahine, ua hoomaka ae la e 'Imi makaikai i ka mōʻaukala o ka Lūkini ōlelo, ho'ākāka akula me ka Orthodox Bishop. Koroleva Viktoriya, ka mea i hoʻomana moopuna kaikamahine, koke i apono ia i waeʻia, a me nāʻano a pau, e kōkua iā ia e aʻo i ka hou moʻomeheu. Kaikuahine Ella, i ka manawa, a me ka inoa o Orthodoxy Elizabeth Feodorovna, e like kana kane, i kokua mai nā leka i mea aloha. O ka papa, no ka mea ano Duke Sergei Alexandrovich, i ke kane a ke kaikuwahine Alice, pili i kaʻohana aliʻi lawe i ka puu o ka pomaikai.

Kekahi hopena maikaʻi mea no ka Romanovʻohana ua maikaʻi-ike maʻi Duke o Hesseʻana. Makau o ka wā e hiki mai maʻi hooilina ninau i ke akamai o ka mea i waeia.

Ma Rotehama II ua hoʻopaʻakikīʻia ka naʻau a me ka paakiki,ʻaʻoleʻo ia iʻae aku i nā entreaties o kona makuwahine Maria Feodorovna. Ua kōkua i loko o ke aloha a me ka nani lono kaumaha kekahi hanana. Alexander III i ka 1893, seriously ino, a me ka ua i ka ninau e pili ana i keʻano kaua koke o ka mua hooilina a hiki i ka noho aliʻi. E noi no ka lima Alisy Nikolay hele loa, April 2, 1894 a me April 6, ka mea i hai mai i keʻano kaua. Ma hope iho o ka make ana o Emperor Alexander III Alisa Gessenskaya i ka Orthodox ka manaoio, a ua loaa ka inoa Alexandra Feodorovna. Ma ke ala, i kana kane ma ke kakahiaka nui elemakule kaikamahine nona ka inoa wale me Alix - inoa ma ka hoʻohuiʻia 2 - Alice a me Alexander. I ka ahaaina mare, ua i paa i ka hikiwawe e loaa, ai ole ma ka mare, ina e kue, a me Alice hiki ole noonoo i kana wahine i ka hou Auguseto, no laila, i loko o emi ma mua o ka hebedoma hope o ka hoʻolewa o kona makua kāne, ma Rotehama II mare me kana aloha wahine. Moʻolelo e hoailona oukou i ke ahiahi lākou Honeymoon i wahi i kanikau a me ka uwe ana me ka wanana ana ina plight o ka Romanov aliʻi.

State dute a me ka pili aupuni aayoaeuiinoe

Alice Gessenskaya Aleksandra Fedorovna i e loa koke hele a maʻa i ka hou aupuni, noho hoʻohana i ka hou moʻomeheu. Ke noiʻi aku la ia paha ka mea, ua i abrupt loli i loko o ka pilikia no laila, ikaika 'ole ma ke kanaka o Alexandra Feodorovna. Uku, a hoahu iho la, ua ho opa ao lilo haaheo, hypochondria a me domineering kanaka. Ke Empress i ke poo o kekahi mau koa regiments, a me mawaho o ke aupuni a pau.

I ua no hoi 'Imi' ole i loko o ke aloha hana. Ma lalo o kona alakaʻiʻana, i ka hoʻolālā ulu, e like me na hale kamala, Ho 'Oponopono, mālama i loko o ka hale a me ka kaiāulu a papa hana. Ua aʻo 'inikua hihia a kino kōkua i loko o ka hana.

ka hoʻopaʻa 'Alexandra

Ka mua kaʻawaʻawa hana 'o kekahi kanaka hoopunipuni i loko o ke ola o Alice o Hesse, ka wahine a ma Rotehama II, ka ua aie i ka mea i kona hiki ole e hanau i ke keiki aloha kane. Mai ka mea, Ua ala hou mai ka hānauʻana me ka wahine wā e hiki mai ana o ke kiaaina, i ka hopu kekahi kaikamahine ka mea i hanau ma ka hōʻinoʻia no ka hewa a me ka hoʻololi manaoio. Kona mysticism, a kena ae la i ke ano o ka hale o Pilipo. Ua ua he charlatan mua mai Palani, ka mea e hoʻokele e hoomaopopo i ka Empress ia ia mea hiki ke magically kōkua haawi aku kana kane i hooilina. Philip a hiki e hoʻokele i ho'āhewa mai Alexandra ia mea, ua hapai, a me ka i loko o kekahi mau mahina, e noho i loko o ka pā kaua. Ma ke aliʻi wahine,ʻo ia, ua nui loa iʻa, a me ka Auguseto ia ia iho. Kipaku ia ua ma hope o ka verdict o kauka e pili ana i ka "hoopunipuni hāpai keiki" wale.

Friends i loko o ke ola ana o Alexandra Feodorovna i ke kahua o ka hanohano. Iwaena o lakou Pono nń Princess Baryatinsky, Baroness, a Countess Buxhowden Gendrikov, i kapaia o ke aloha pumehana, Nastenka. Close aloha empress lōʻihi manawa alakaiia e Annoy Vyrubovoy. Ua ua me keia lede Alisa Gessenskaya - i ka wahine o Rotehama II, i ka halawai ana me Grigoriem Rasputinym, hope ikaika i alakaʻi ai i ka hopena o ke aupuni a pau.

Mawaena o na kanaka o ka German Duchess i ole kahu ai i ka loaʻa ai ke aloha a me ka wa. Alexandra hana disparagingly o'ē aʻe, kākaʻikahi mai ia oe ke lohe i ka hoolea ana, a me ka olelo ano.

Ka lōʻihi-kali hooilina i ka noho aliʻi

Olga, Tatiana, Maria a me Anastasia - - i ka hanau ana o Eha ana mau kaikamahine ma hope o ka imperial hui i mea,ʻAʻole eʻole ke kiʻi i ka hope a hiki i ka noho aliʻi. Akā, he mana hiki, a i ka 1904 mai ka lōʻihi-kali keiki, nona ka inoaʻo Alexei. Mea pōmaikaʻi, aohe kali, koe wale no i hemophilia'ōewe ua no lewa i loko o ke keiki o ka ola. Hoʻolauna i kekahi manawa ma ke alo o Rasputin kōkua iā ia Makuakane i ka maʻi, i oleʻike mau lapaau i haawi maikaʻi hopena. Keia mea i hana ai Gregory mea kokoke i kaʻohana aliʻi.

Ka hope makahiki o kona ola

Kona mau makahiki hope he lono kaumaha a me ka pilikia no Alexandra. He ua he kupanaha makuahine, kāna kaikamahine me kona mau kokua e lawe mai i ka hana i loko o ka haukapila, a loihi loa ka manawa me eha koa, nā lālā o ka First World War.

Ma hope o ka FebruaryʻOiʻenehana, i kauʻia ma lalo o ka hale hopu i ka mea o ka hou aupuni o ka Romanovsʻohana, a ma hope hoouna aku ai i nā mea a pau, mai St. Petersburg a hiki i Tobolsk. I 'Apelila 1918 i ka Bolsheviks hoʻoneʻe i nā pio a hiki i Ekaterinburg, a ua lilo ka hope puuhonua o kaʻohana aliʻi. Ma Rotehama II a nei malama i kona ohana, akā, ma ka po o ka la 17 o Iulai, 1918 lālā a pau o ka Romanovʻohana hele aku la i ka hale ilalo, a ua pana mai. Maka o nā hanana i haʻi ia, a hiki i kekahi make, Alexandra hele me kona poʻo paʻa kiʻekiʻe. Kēia kauwela po pau ka noho alii ana o ka Romanov aliʻi.