"Amoxiclav 625": aʻo no ka hoʻohana 'ana, maoli counterparts

Mawaena o ka antimicrobial konohiki i loko o ka hoʻomākaukau "Amoxiclav 625" ahonui e hoike a me ka 'Oihana i ka loa ma ka hōʻike. Ka lāʻau 'ua manaoia e ia i ka loa he ākea antibiotic, a nolaila, pono lehulehu iaia. Aie i ka laulā huahelu o nā hana, ka maluhia o nā keiki a me nā wāhine lactating, "Amoxicillin-clavulanate"ʻaneʻane loa uhi i ka poepoe o ka empirical Inc outpatient naehana hanu a me ka urinary nā mea palahēhē.

Release ka Naauao a me analogues

E hoomakaukau ai "Amoksiklav 625" hua mai la ia e Kolewenia Lek, a hoʻonoho like lāʻauʻeleu waiwai o aminopenicillin amoxicillin a me clavulanicʻakika. Radio ka mea mua i ke kūlana o ka antibiotic a me kaʻakika i malama i ka mea koʻohune Hoʻokolohua-lactamases. E like me ka hapa o ka "Amoksiklav 625 mg" lāʻau papa hoʻohui pū 500 mg o antibiotic, a me 125 mg o clavulanate auxiliaries.

Ka makaukau me kaʻeleu waiwai amoxycillin hua mai ma lalo o keʻano o nā inoa. Ka loa qualitative analogues i ka ae, e hoomalu ana aminopenicillin "Amoklav", "Augmentin", "Flemoklav", "Amklav", "Farmentin", "Amoksikar hoʻohui", "hoomahuahua aku", "Medoklav". Aia nō i unprotected penicillins, i nā analogues o ka papa "Amoksiklava": "Amoxicillin", "Amoksikar", "Amosin", "Hikontsil" a me na mea e ae. Lākou ka hoʻokōʻana ua manaoia e ia e pili ana i ka ia.

I ka pilina o ka lāʻau

Ma ka la hoomalolo "Amoxiclav 625" loa mai ka poe akamai i ka loa kālaʻe. Kēia qualitative medicament, kekahi o ka mea wale ku una antimicrobial ai 'a i wehewehe aku ma ka haahaaʻaoʻao ole. No keia kumu ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o nā hihia ma a amoxicillin ua kūpono. A "Amoxiclav" ka 'elele o ka ai' hui. Ua Ua hoomaluia clavulanicʻakika ma penicillinase, he'ūhū e pepehi i ka lactam apo o ka antibiotic. Mahalo i ka 'ohana ka palekana o ke "Amoxiclav" i oi hana me ka pili ana i ka microbial keena.

hoike

Pili ana i ka lāʻau "Amoxiclav 625" e manual kekahi lula no infectious maʻi, i ka iapaau ana o ka i 'ae' ia e hoʻohana i ka antibiotic. He pinepine ulu naehana hanu, gastrointestinal, genitourinary nā mea palahēhē o ka mehana a me ka lōpū oolea. Ma milder ano o kūpono monotherapy, no ka mea hoi lōpū a me ka loa pono e hana i loko o ka inpatientʻoihana o antibiotic pu. I mau, nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana "Amoxiclav 625 mg o" hoomalolo alakai wehewehe like penei:

• nā mea palahēhē o ke keena naehana nā loko (maʻi a me ka huʻi ano o ka tonsillitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, otitis Media);
• infectious maʻi o ka lalo naehana'āpana nā mea palahēhē (huʻi a me ka maʻi ano o ka bronchitis, pneumonia);
• mea koʻohune maʻi o ka urogenital'ōnaehana (pyelonephritis, urethritis, cystitis, oophoritis, pelvic li nui, endometritis, gonorrhea, chancroid);
• maʻi osteomyelitis;
• ili nā mea palahēhē, mailoko o holoholonaʻaki, wahi iho la colonization ma koʻohune;
• periodontitis.

No ka mea hoomanawanui, ka iniiaiie kumu o ka 'ike e pili ana i ka "Amoxiclav" e hoomakaukau ai - manual. 625 mg o ka lāʻau waiwai, i hoʻokohu 'triplicate no i kanaka makua, hiki ka pono hana nā maʻi o ka naehana'ōnaehana, kena ae la ia e gram-maikaʻi advantageously flora. A ma ARI lapaʻau manawa mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO 5-7 lā.

Contraindications

I ka lāʻau o ke ola mooolelo a me ka haahaa kaʻawahia papa o ka penicillin, aole ia e hookaawale ia i ke alo o contraindications.

Ka mea, i ka apana uuku na laau lapaau. Ua pili pū kekahi i ke alo o concomitant maʻi, allergic naoh a physiological moku'āina o ka meaola. Contraindications nā:

• loaʻa nui PAaIEN o ka hanana o cholestatic jaundice, mahuahua aminotransferase 'ole' ana o ka hepatitis, kena ae la ia e ka mua noi "Amoksiklava", kona analogs a me ka poeikohoia o ka pae ana o penicillins;
• hepatic insufficiency, lymphatic leukemia, mononucleosis ku i worsening ana i ka helu a me ka oolea o kaʻaoʻao ole;
• allergic sensitization i ka lāʻau a me kona eiiiiiaiou;
• nāʻikepili o ka muli o koke type allergic reactions ka wā e lawe 'ē aʻe Hoʻokolohua-lactam antimicrobial konohiki;
• pili manawa contraindications: hāpai keiki i loko o ka 3rd trimester o lactation.

Ka pilikia o ka ulu allergies

Inā ka hoʻomanawanui ka mōʻaukala he mea he olua i kūloko 'ano o ka allergy, "Amoxiclav" ole ia. Inā ulu anaphylaxis a angioedema ma muli o ka loaa ana i ka 'ē aʻe Hoʻokolohua-lactam antimicrobial hope, i ka "Amoxicillin-clavulanate" E hoi,ʻaʻole e maliuʻia. A laila, i ka lāʻau o ka poʻe uʻi a ka 'elele o ka helu ana o macrolides i loko o ka lōpū papa, a me ka fluoroquinolone.

dosing regimens

I ka nui o ka lāʻau "Amoksiklav 625 mg," a ua koi 'ia no ka lapaau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka makahiki a me ke kaumaha o ka hoʻomanawanui. Naehana maʻi rationally hāʻawi aku i ka 2 nā huna no nā mākua a me nā huna 1,3 o nā pōkiʻi. Ka "Amoxiclav" ma ka mahele lāʻau o ka 625 mg o ka wale adolescent a me ka makua lāʻau. No na keiki ma lalo o 12 makahiki o ka makahiki, ma laila nō ai 'ma lalo nā māhele.

Maʻamau laʻau heluna no kekahi kanaka he 40 kg, a ma luna o 12 makahiki o ka makahiki, he 625 mg palua i ka lā. Nā mākua elemakule makahiki 18 i hoakaka ia 625 mg ekolu mau manawa o ka lā. He lawa no ka lapaau ana i lōpū a me ka malamalama, i mea, outpatient nā mea palahēhē o kaʻili, naehana hanu, urogenital nenoaiu. I loa nā mea palahēhē ia 1000 mg (875 mg o amoxycillin a me ka clavulanate 125) palua i ka lā. Ae threefold palapala noi o 1000 mg.

ʻaoʻao kanawai

I loko nō lawa laula o pākōlea hana, loaʻa nō i ka helu o kaʻaoʻao loa. Ka mea, i pili me ka i nā kāna hana o intestinal a me ka gastric oihana, e like me ka manawa i intoxication ka palaho nā huahana o ka mea koʻohune keena, e like me antibiotic bactericidal hopena.

Ka loa pinepine (1-10%) i na hihia o ka nausea, ka luaʻi paha diarrhea 'ia ma hope o ka noi o ka antimicrobial Agena. A ikea ka mea, 2-4 lā ma hope o ke komo. Me ka nui loa maoli ka pahiki o dyspepsia mua na kanaka haunaele iloko o na naau oʻuʻano, a me kekahi e hele pū ana mai: pancreatitis me excretory insufficiency, enteritis ano ma hope o resection o ka opu a me na naau oʻu, maʻi colitis.

I ka pae ana o infrequent complications (0,001-0,0001%) i ake kāna hana: a mahuahua nui transaminases a me nā hōʻailona o ka hepatocyte cytolysis, cholestasis a me ka jaundice, leukopenia. Ke alapine (frequency) angioedema, urticaria a me ka anaphylaxis mea unspecified. Ke kumu no keia mea o ka holo ulu i loko o ka helu o allergic reactions aie i kakahiaka sensitization o na keiki.

Hope, ka mea, e pono e alakai i ka ka ho'ēmiʻana i loko o ka nui o ka pākōlea lāʻau "Amoxiclav". Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana 625-mg papa ua ole i hookapuia i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka poe makuwahine. Naʻe, ua hiki koke ana. A laila 'oe Pono, e nana aku i ka hou lāʻau o ka'amino me ka' ano like ka hoʻokōʻana. Maoli ai, i ka mea hou Nine Inch waiwai i ua synthesized a ho'āʻo, akā, kona manaʻo a hoʻokele waiwai disadvantageous, no ka mea, "Amoxiclav" ua kō nā koi o ka clinicians.

? Eaia i hāpai keiki, a lactation

E like me ka FDA ike, "Amoxiclav" aʻole i kekahi teratogenic hopena. Kēia hopena Ua hiki aku ma hope o ka hoʻokō 'noiʻi ma luna o na holoholona, no ka mea, a pau analogues o ka lāʻau i komo ma ka Mahele B ma ka FDA (USA). Eia naʻe, ma muli o ka naauao makau o worsening toxicosis "Amoxiclav 625" i hāpai keikiʻaneʻane ole ia i loko o ka trimester mua. I II a III trimesters o kona? Eaia e ae.

Aminopenicillin ma kumumea dala i loko o ka umauma o ka waiu, a hāʻule i loko o ka gastrointestinal'āpana o ke keiki. Eia naʻe, nui aʻe 'ana i loko o kona kino, ka mea, aole ia i i, no ka mea, o ka mea "Amoxiclav 625" hiki ole ana i lactation. Na, koe wale nō hihia o allergic reactions o ke keiki a vulvovaginal mucous membranes a me ka digestive'āpana, kūpono ma ka noi o "Amoxicillin". A laila, e pono kekahi i ke abolition o ka makuahine e loaa ana ka antimicrobial Agena, a - i mucosal candidiasis - ole e breastfeed.

lāʻau maluhia hiʻona

Papa "Amoxiclav 625" i reasonably palahalaha pae o pākōlea hana, pela ae ho'āʻo ana kaʻapu kōheoheo. No hoi, ka mea,ʻaʻohe Central 'ole, no ka mea, o ka mea hiki e haawiia i nā mea maʻi e kipaku i ke kaa i' ole 'ē aʻe neʻe maila maomeka. He mea e alakai i ka 'aʻe' ana o iaiyoe, ike paka, noonoo, a me ka manaʻo.

Eia naʻe, he mea he overdose maʻi pale lāʻau. Oia na mea pohihihi keia, a me ka hana wale nō i loko o na hihia kāna hana hookahi mahele lāʻau o ka 5 a oi nā huna o ka lāʻau. Nā symptoms i na kēia mau 'ano: diarrheal kāna hana pili me ka oolea o abdominal eha, bloating, diarrhea, nausea a me kekahi manawa ka luaʻi.

Aia nā hihia crystalluria, penei kekahi me kaʻai ana o ka amoxicillin, i kekahi manawa, e alakai ana i ka hooulu ana o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai ole. Naʻe, i kēia kŰia hiki i ka wa o ka loaa ana i ka pākōlea laʻau heluna o ka lāʻau 'ana. O ia hoʻi, he nefroprotektsiya lapaau a me ka dialysis, e leie aku e wehe mai i ke koko o ka amoxicillin a me clavulanicʻakika.

precautionary ana

Nā mea maʻi me ka lymphatic leukemia, a infectious mononucleosis lāʻau "Amoksiklav 625", analogs a me generics i hōʻike no i ka likelihood kiʻekiʻe o morbilliform poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole. A no ka mea, o ka emi ana ma ka laulā o ke ku una ha contraceptives i lapaʻau "Amoxicillin" ua pono e hoʻokō i ka palekana i ka hua'ōlelo i makemake hāpai keiki ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai epekema (condoms).

Me ka hooulu ana o ka diarrhea i i "Amoksiklava" pono ana o ka antibiotic a me ka hana o ka colitis (pseudomembranous ole hemorrhagic). Ma keia kulana, ke noi mea inadmissible "Loperamide". Nō hoʻi, lōʻihi-makahiki palapala noi "Amoksiklava" ka poʻea pau i ka ulu ana o na mea he nui microbial panalāʻau'ōnaehana paleʻea i antimicrobials. Ka mea, hiki i complications o keia maʻi.

Ike lāʻau hana kūleʻa

Urikozostatichesky lāʻau "allopurinol" ma ka loaa ana a me ka "Amoksiklava" maoli i ka pilikia o ka ili rashes. Palapala noi urikozuricheskogo o ia hoʻi, "Probenecid", "oxyphenbutazone," "phenylbutazone", "sulfinpyrazone" a acetylsalicylicʻakika ho'ēmi i kā ka auaaeaiea o aminopenicillin (akā,ʻaʻole clavulanicʻakika), no ka mea, o ka a iki maoli i ka lehulehu o ka antibiotic i loko o ke koko lāʻau lapaʻau , a hooloihi kona waiwai.

Me ka hui pu lāʻau "Amoksiklav 625 mg" me bacteriostatic antimicrobials irrational no o ko lākou ae suppression ka hoʻokōʻana. Other hoomakaukau i loaʻa ka amoxicillin, aole hoi e e hui me ka bacteriostatic: chloramphenicol, macrolides, tetracyclines a me sulfonamides. Me ka hui pu me ka bactericidal antibiotics hiki aku i ka ae māhuahua antimicrobial haʻawina.

Pili "Amoxiclav" i Inc, ku una contraceptives i hoomaunauna aku ai ma muli o ka pilikia o ka mahuahua prothrombin manawa a me ka thrombosis. Ma keia contraceptive laulā ua me ka nui loa hoemiia. Other ākea pae antibiotics i mediate i ka hopena o ka hoemi i ka laulā o ke ku una ha contraceptive hoomakaukau.

Ka hoʻohana o "Amoksiklava" oportunisticheskih e hana nā mea palahēhē i kupu mai ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o methotrexate Inc, me ka nui loa maoli ka kaʻawahia o ka hope. Kēia maoli ka pahiki o thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, ili ulcers, gastrointestinal ulcers a me erosions. A laila, ka mea, ua pono, e haawi aku i aminopenicillin i macrolides, mau hou lapaʻau me ka methotrexate.

E like me kekahi laulā-pae antibiotic, "Amoxiclav" maoli ka ka hoʻokōʻana o kaʻauhau'ēʻaʻe anticoagulants. Inc "warfarin" no ka mea, o ka hooluhi hewa ana o antimicrobial Luna, mai ka koʻohune i synthesize wikamina K hiki aku ai i ka emi ma ka prothrombin 'inideka, a mahuahua INR. I ka hopena o ka pilikia oi aku o ke kahe ana ke koko.

, Ao ke ano o ka hui antimicrobial Inc

Uluwehi O "Amoxiclav 625" a me kona nōhie counterparts i ka hiki, e hoomahuahua i ka likelihood o diarrhea, ina hoʻohana me nā antimicrobial konohiki. Kekahi papa o ka antibiotics me ka amoxicillin me ka nui loa aku paha i ka i diarrhea, i hiki ole ke hana me ke kōkua o nā hana kaumaha peristalsis. Oia hoomalolo mea "loperamide" a me kona analogues, contraindicated ma infectious diarrhea. Ma keia hihia, diarrhea kena ae la ma ka hoʻohana 'ana o "Amoksiklava" E e hana me antibiotics.