Ano o Aleksandra Nevskogo: he pōkole Kawaihae

Aleksandr Yaroslavovich Nevsky - Prince, i ka mea i kūikawā wahi i loko o Lūkini mōʻaukala. I ka mea kahiko Lūkini mōʻaukala, oia o ka loa hanohanoʻano. Description Aleksandra Nevskogo mai nei i ka mea, ua i hoopakele ae o ka Fatherland, he wiwoʻole naita nana i hoolilo i kona ola ana i kona aupuni.

Alexander Ua hanau May 30, 1219 ma Pereyaslavl. Kona makua kāne - Jaroslav Vsevolodovich - ua maikai a me ka malama pono aliʻi. About Princess Theodosia Mstislavne - kona makuwahine - kokoke i kekahi mea ua ike. E like me kekahiʻoihana, ua hiki ke olelo aku i ka mea, ua he wahine noho malie a me ka haahaa. Ma kēia mauʻoihana wehewehe i ka Aleksandra Nevskogo: ka mea, ua akamai, ikaika a me ka Hardy a, akā, ka mea, uaʻoi aku ko lākou i kakahiaka nui E ke Kumu i ka 'epekema. About kona ano kāna moʻolelo i olelo ia i loko o ka puke "Ka Life o Aleksandra Nevskogo".

Ka puke Borisova N. S. "Lūkini pūkaua" Ua ano o Aleksandra Nevskogo, mai ka wanaʻao kamaliʻi. Ka mea kākau Ua hoʻohana nui quotations, mai kahiko mōʻaukala kumu, aʻo ka mea hiki ke haha aku i ka uhane o ia au.

I ka 1228 ka mea iʻikeʻia ka mua 'ike e pili ana i Alexander. A laila, Yaroslav Vsevolodovich i kekahi luna o Novgorod. He ua he kue i ka poʻe e noho ana ma ke kulanakauhale, a me ka mea i hoʻoikaika i ka neʻeʻana i kona poʻe hoahānau Pereyaslavl. Akā, ma Novgorod, ia i haʻalele mau keiki kāne, Theodore a me Alexander, ma ka mālamaʻana o ka hilinaʻi boyars. Keiki Theodore make, Alexander ua i ka 1236 ua lilo i ke alii o Novgorod, a ma ka 1239 mare Alexandra Bryachislavne - Polotsk Alii.

Pōkole hōʻikeʻano o Aleksandra Nevskogo

Iloko o na makahiki mua o kona noho aliʻiʻana Nevsky hoʻoikaika Novgorod, no ka mea, ka mea hooweliweli i ka Mongol-Tatars mai ka hikina mai. Ua kūkulu Shelon ma ka muliwai kekahi mau hale aliʻi.

Alexander lawe nui nani lanakila ma luna o nā kapa o ke Neva River ma ka waha o ka muliwai Izhora 15 iyuly 1240 ma ka Kuekene paukū. He Ua kino komo i loko o kēia kaua. Ua Ua manaoio ia no ka mea, o keia lanakila, hoomaka ae la ka Grand Duke, e kahea Nevsky.

A lohe o Alexander Nevsky hele mai hoʻi, mai ka Neva kapa no ka mea, o ka mea kue, a pau e haʻalele a hoʻi i Novgorod Pereslavl-Zaleski. Ia Novgorod hooweliweli mai ke komohana mai. Livonian Papa houluulu mai ka Baltic Kelemānia crusaders a me Denemaka naita mai mau maka, a pepehi i ka aina Novgorod.

Yaroslav Vsevolodovich mai Novgorod loaa kauoha, e noi i ke kōkua. Hoouna mai la oia i ka Novgorod koa hui alakaiia e kana keiki Andrei Yaroslavovich, ka mea i hope UAIAaIN e Alexander. He hookuu Koporje a me Vodskaya aina i noho ia e ka Naita, a laila, ua kuʻi mai i ka German poʻe koa, mai Pskov. Novgorod hooeueuia lakou e kēia mau successes, kaua akula i ka mokuna o ka Livonian Papa, a hōkaiʻia hooponopono Estonians a me ka hoʻokupu Crusaders. Ma hope o keia hele mai Riga Naita, ka mea i luku ai i ka Lūkini regiment Doman Tverdoslavicha a hoʻoikaika Aleksandra Nevskogo mea lealea, hao wale i ka palena o ka Livonian Papa. hoomaka ae la i ka aoao elua, e hoomakaukau no ke kuleana kaua.

Kuleana kaua hoʻomaka April 5, 1242, i mai ai kokoke i ka pōhaku ma luna o ka hau koraka o Lake Peipus. Kēia kaua ma ka mōʻaukala i kapaʻia ke kaua o ka Ice. E like me ka hopena o ke kaua luku aku i ka Teutonic Naita. Na Livonian Papa i e e maluhia: ka Crusaders haalele i ka aina Lūkini, a hoolilo hapa o Latgale.

I ka 1246, Alexander a me kona kaikaina o Anederea mālama nei i ka iā Goga i ka manaʻo koʻikoʻi o Batu. Alaila, hele aku la lakou i Mongolia, ma ka hou Khansha Ogul Gamish hai i ka Luna Nui Duke Andrew, a me Alexander i hema o Rusia,ʻaʻole naʻe ia, a hele aku la i Novgorod.

I ka 1252 kipa ia Mangu Khan ma Mongolia a me ka loaa ana ae i ka noho alii nui. A pau i kēia mau makahiki,ʻo ia ke 'īnea nei e malama i ka conciliatory e pili ana me ka iā Goga.

I ka 1262, Alexander i ka ha o ka hele ana i ka iā Goga, i ka mea ana i ua hiki ia "otmolit" Lūkini, no laila, i ka mea, i ole komo i loko o ka Mongolian e naʻi aku ai. Akā, i ke ala hoʻi, haule iho la oia maʻi, a November 14, 1268, make iho la ma Gorodets.

Ma ka hanohano o Aleksandra Nevskogo Peter au hoʻokumu i ka hoailona ma St. Petersburg i ka 1724 (e ka Alexander Nevsky Lavra). A me ka manawa o ka Apana o ke Kaua Honua hoʻokumu i ka Soviet Papa Aleksandra Nevskogo: ka mea, haawi mai ke koa luna.

A maikaʻi loa koa alakaʻi, he loea diplomat, a me ka akamai politician - a pau ano o Aleksandra Nevskogo, ka mea e noho make ole ma ka naau o ka Lūkini kanaka.