Astrakhan, St. Ioane Bapetite hoailona a me kona mōʻaukala

Mai manawa mau loa aku, i ka Orthodox naʻau o ke kanaka, i loaʻa solace a me ka hoʻoulu i ka haipule holy hoailona, a me na mea i ai i ka mea waiwai ma Russian aina. No ka mea, he nui nā kenekulia ka mea, he poe-oaio? A o a me ka wai ka hoʻonaʻauao, e hooluolu iho i ka ola ka uhane o na kanaka. Hoohui pu nui i loko o ka mōʻaukala o Rusia, ke kahua o kona moʻomeheu a me ka lahui ano pono'ī.

Hoailona i ka puu o ka Volga

Ma ka waena o ka XVII kenekulia kokoke i ka ipu lepo pā, e paku ana Astrakhan, mai ka poipu ana o ka hehi nomads, o ka hoailona, ua hookumuia oia. Kona hanau ia aie diocesan Kauhalenui Savvaty aliʻi, mai kona kino dala e Waiwai, i ka hana mua. Ke Archive kekahi palapala e hoike ana i ka 1688 i hoomaka ai ka hoailona hana ana o ka luakini ma ka hanohano o Ioanna Predtechi, alakaiia'ku e Alexander kaikuaʻana a me ka hoʻokō lima loa hookahi fraternity.

Akā, apparently huhu i ka manawa o ka Haku ma luna o ka poʻe e noho lā ma ka Volga kulanakauhale. I aku la ia i ka 1692 i ka uhai mai i ka weliweli maʻi o ke ahulau i kahiliia maikai a me Astrakhan. St. John no Bapetite hoailona (e like me ka mea i kapaʻia, mai ka la aku o kona kumu) pili ana i ka hoʻomaopopo like hopena - a pau o kona noho ola mau waleʻoihana kahuna.

Akā, ma ka makemake a pau o ke Akua. O ka mea i make, kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ka pā ilina, he pono ole, a ma kā lākou mau wahi i hele koke 'ē aʻe mōneka a me novices, ka mea i kākoʻo mau' o ka hoʻomaka pāʻoihana a me ka 1697 ka hoʻopiha 'ana o ka hana ana o ka luakini. A laila, ka mea i kukulu i ka bele hale kiai, a me ka bunk ma luna o ka puka hemolele - ke komohana e komo ai i ke John ka hoailona, a me ka holoʻokoʻa Mahele paa paia me ka poʻe kiaʻi hale kiaʻi ma nā kihi. Manawa ua hectic, a me ka pinepine kapu hoailona e hooholo ia, e hana i ka oihana koa puʻukaua. Eia kekahi i keia manawa.

Ka hoopuni ana o ke kipi

I ka 1706, i ka regiment kipi musketeers hopu Astrakhan. St. Ioane Bapetite hoailona, , ua lilo kēia mau lā nona ka mōneka koe ua malama pono wau i ke alii, i kumu no ka hiki ke aupuni hao wale. I ka ikea ae la ia i loko o kona pā pōhaku o ia iho Field Ilamuku Sheremetev, na rioters hele aku ma luna o ke kaua, ka makemake e decapitate i ka malama pono i Peter I koa.

Kēia mau lā i ua hoao no o ka ikaika o na paia o ka hoailona. Ma ke oki i loko o kā lākou mau loopholes defenders kī, hōʻikeʻana ho'āhewa wale na musketeers, a ma ka hemolele puka i sorties, haliu ae la ia, e hee aku ko lakou mau hoa paio. ua hiki ke kiola i ka enemi i na paia a me ka ho'ōla i ka Bapetite mai a hoailona i ke ahi a me ka looting wale me ka pilikia nui ma au.

ʻaiā a pau ke kia'āina

Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka uhauha emi ka Royal, pokole noho alii iho la ia ma ka hoailona o ka maluhia a me ka noho mālie. Ma ka twenties o ka XVIII kenekulia kānaka kolohe lilo Astrakhan kia'āina A. P. Volynsky. He ua ike ia e patronized e ka Hui misionari, hoʻomohala i loko o ka Volga māhele hana. Ma keia kumu, ka mea, ua i kue a me nā mea a pau ka poeikohoia o ka clergy, a hiki i hookahua'ōhumu mai ai me kana mau hana.

Mawaena o lakou ua a me Archimandrite Joasaph, poo o St. Ioane Bapetite hoailona (Astrakhan). Hoopaaia i loko o ka hale luapaahao kauwa o ke Akua,ʻo ia ho'āʻo e puʻe wale mai ia, e haawi anei oia i ka hoailona waihona kālā a me nā mau waiwai i hūnāʻia i loko o mua o ka hiki aihue i. A coincidence i hiki ai i ka Abota e pakele ai, a ke'ōlelo mai, ke ole i kona ola.

'Aʻole ua pomaikai i loko o kona hewa,ʻaiā kia'āina nae loaʻa ai i loko o 1723 i ka panina o ka hoailona a me kona hui i loko o ka pā o ka oihana haukapila. i kipaku i nā mōneka, a me ka hoailona ekalesia i loaa mai i ke kūlana o ka County. Hoʻomana i loko o ia mau ae la ia, akā, ka mea, ua i loko o ka lima o ka keʻokeʻo, i mea ole haipule clergy. Wale eha makahiki ma hope o ka manaʻo koʻikoʻi o ka diocesan Bishop Bishop Varlaam St. John no Bapetite hoailona (Astrakhan) hou hoomau kona hanana.

? Ieoaeunoai a me ka hou ana o ka hoailona

No ka mea, a pau mahope makahiki o ka XVIII kenekulia ka hoailona ua mālama nui no? Ieoaeunoaa. Rectory Ua kukulu hale a me ka hou pohaku paia kekahi, i ka mua pae o ka belfry hoohuliia mai i loko o ka luakini o John ke Koa Kaulana, a kukulu iho la i ka ekalesia ikona "a pau ka poe pilikia". Ua Ua ua hanaʻia a me nā hana.

Akā, i ka loa nui-unahiʻole, i kūkuluʻia weheia he kenekulia ma hope, i ka wa a ke kilohana Candlemas Church i waiho i ka 1895. Ma ka Ia manawa, i ka laau keena a pau fraternal wäwahi loa, a ma kona wahi i kukulu ia i ka pohaku hou.

Makahiki o ka atheism, a kipi

Ka mea hana keaka hanana i weheia ma o ka aina me ka hōʻeaʻana mai o nā Bolsheviks i mana, ua kahiliia, a Astrakhan. ka Bapetite hoailona i hoopau a me na monasteries'ē aʻe hemolele o ka aina St. John. Service i loko o kona maha no kekahi manawa i wahi, akā, i ka 1929 ka mea i paa, a me ka wa o ka elua o ia - Ioane ke Koa Kaulana, a Ioanna Predtechi - Ua wāwahi. wale Candlemas Church ola mai a hiki i kēia lā. Hoʻonele ole wale no Kalaiaina mea hoʻonani, akā, i ka Dome, ka mea i hoʻohana no na makahiki me ka neeaaa.

Monastic ola, hoi aku la a hiki i Astrakhan

Ua hoi aku St. Ioane Bapetite hoailona i ka patriarchate i ka makahiki 1992, a laila, koke, hoomaka ae la kona hoihoi hou ia ana. Mai ka makahiki o ka socialism a me ka poe o ka luakini o ka hoailona hale, ka poe i laki lawa e ola, e hele mai i loko o ka poe ilihune loa ana, i ka hoola hou ke ehuehu o ka hailonaʻana o ka hana. Eia hou, e koi nui mea kumu waiwai. Ma keia manao, kōkua i invaluable like me ka noho ana o ke kulanakauhale, a me ka helu o ka lehulehu a me ka kālepa a papa hana.

Kā lākou mau hana hoailona ia hope hoihoi. I kēia lā, ma ka hou ana i ka pule oihana, i kona mau mōneka e alakai i ka palahalaha haipule a me ka hoʻonaʻauao hana iwaena o ka heluna kanaka, a lilo iho la kekahi mau hanauna, ua hoonele ia ka kumu o ka ike e pili ana i Orthodoxy. I na hoailona Ua hamama haipule waihona, a me ka Lapule kula, ma nā haneri keiki lākou i heluʻia. Aia mea no hoi kekahi o Nuioka ma a me ka papa hīmeni. Reborn ma hope o makahiki o ka malama ole, Ivanovsky hale mōneka hou lilo kekahi o ka loa nui ka uhane-oaio? A o Rusia.