Auhea o Madagascar? Ke Aupuni Lepupalika o Madagascar: mōʻaukala, hoi na mea makau, hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Ka Lepupalika o Madagascar, kiʻi, mōʻaukala 'ike, a me ka papa kuhikuhiE Hawaii o i i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka' atikala - he io hanana wahi. Ua nana e like me ka nui no?. Ka mokupuni ua hoopuniia lakou ma ka moana Indian, a me ka mea he kumu e neeaaia o paleontology. Here oe e huli i ka nui kalaka nui-wao nahele, ma laila nō cacti a me spinous mea kanu baobabs.

Iauaeoia oo? Ecia e o Laielohelohe ma kaʻulaʻula, a me ka uliuli puʻu o Madagascar uhi Nepenthes - kanu i hanai ma luna o nā mea kolo. Here oe e huli nui kilomika o kahakai a me ka nahele piha me ka mea lahaʻole pua. Ravenaly a orchids i loaʻa ma Madagascar. Here oe e kekahi huli waterfalls, geysers a me ka nani loa o ic ?? aia i loko o ka craters o ka anaiia ana lua pele. Madagascar - He He kū hoʻokahi mokupuni no?, Kahi kokoke i ka hikina kapakai o South Africa, kaawale mai ia ma ka Mozambique Channel. Aʻano o kūloko ano, e lawe mai ka oiaio, makemake e hele.

Ka mea mua e noho ana ma ka mokupuni

Mākou e kaumaha aku oe i mua loaaʻi ka ike lea i ka mōʻaukala o keia hana hoihoi 'aina, e like me ka Repubalika o Madagascar. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi e pili ana i keia mokupuni lāhui kanaka i lehulehu. Mākou, e kālele ana wale nō ma luna o nā hanana nui i loko o ka mōʻaukala o kona noho.

E like me nā kaʻao a, nā kānaka eʻe'āina, mai Aferika poe i ka mea mua e noho o Madagascar. Ka mea, i ike ia Mika, a me pygmies, vazimba. E like me ke 'epekema noiʻi, ka mea mua e nohoʻikeʻia iʻaneʻi i ka 2-5 kenekulia. Mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i na elele o Austronesian kanaka, au i loko o ka waa i ka mokupuni. Hope 'aneʻi hele mai i ka Bantu ohana, ka poe i pili ia mau mea kahi kokoke i ka wai. Austronesian pua i noho mamua, i ka waena o ka mokupuni. Around 10th ke kenekulia like me ka hopena o hoʻohuihui me ka Austronesian populations oʻApelika Waena originated wahine paha, o na kanaka ka poe i kapaia iho Malagasy.

Arabia a me Marco Polo

Na Arabia i hiki ai ma Madagascar ma ka 7th kenekulia, a mai ia manawa ma ka mokupuni hoomaka ae la e hōʻike palapala hoike. Ua Ua manaoio ia Marco Polo i ka inoa o Madagascar. I kona mau memoirs i ka hele i olelo ia i ka olalo i waiwai i loaʻa Madeigaskar. Naʻe, ka mea i hiki ia ia i kekahi awa o Mogadishu, Somalia ka kapikala, aʻaʻole i nā mea a pau e pili ana i ka mokupuni. Aka hoi, apo la i ka inoa, a ua hiki i ko kakou mau lā.

Ke ana mai o ka poʻeʻEulopa

Ma ka huli ana o 15-16 kenekulia. i hiki aku ai o ka poʻeʻEulopa ma ka mokupuni. No ka mea manawa mua keia ua hiki mai ka wā o ka moku Diogo Dia, o ka hele mai Italy, aku i ka holo ana, poʻomanaʻo, 'o ia India. Europa moku mua pae ma na kapakai o Madagascar. No ka mea, o ka mokupuni ua nui he kulana no ka poʻe kūʻai meaʻala, wahī i ka pau ana o Aferika, France, a Pelekane ho'āʻo e hookupaa nui ae i kona outpostsʻaneʻi. Eia naʻe,ʻenemi na kamaaina a me inhospitable aniau, kumu maʻi, e keia i ka hanaia aneane hiki ole i.

Pirates ma ka Island

E hoʻomaka ana mai o ka 17th kenekulia, Uaʻike Madagascar like mokupuni paradaiso no pirates a me kauwā poe kalepa. Kēia i ukuia a hiki i kona kupono wahi, e like me ka mea i loaʻa ua aneaneʻaʻohe koloniala Aupuni. Kēia mokupuni, ua kapaia kona lua o ka hale i na pirates kaulana e like William Kidd, Robert Drury, Dzhon Bouen, a me kekahi poe e ae, ka Hawaii photo luna hōʻike i ka pā ilina o pirates (Santa Maria).

Hana Maurice Benevskaya

I ka 1772, Moritz Benevskaya, Slovakian adventurer, hele mai me ka manao o ke? Acaeoey o Madagascar. Louis XV kākoʻo iā ia i loko o kēia. Ma Pepeluali 1774 Moritz hiki iʻaneʻi pu ia e 237 na luina a me 21 mau luna. Aborigines i ole ia'ku, a aneane koke hoomaka kūkulu o ke kulanakauhale i kapaia o Luibur, a lilo iho la ia i ke kulanakauhale alii o ka mokupuni. Local alakaʻi i ka 1776 i koho Benevskaya ke alii. Eia naʻe,ʻo Palani keiki i make koke Solowakia, a i mua kauoha aku e ho okumu i ka kuokoa militia o kūloko nā kupa. Ke aupuni i papani ai hoi e kokua aku ia ia. E like me ka hopena, Benevskaya i puʻe wale akula kēlā i emi hope mai i kona manao, a hoʻi iā Paris.

Mana ma luna o ka mokupuni ma ka 19th kenekulia

Ma ka 19th kenekulia, ke Merina, he moku'āina mea ola i loko o nā mauna, a me ka moʻomeheu hoʻokaʻawale o Madagascar, ua hai mai la kona aoao ma ka mokupuni holoʻokoʻa. Ua kukalaia Radama I i ka 1818, ke alii. A 1896 konaʻana ma luna o ka mokupuni. ʻO kona hope mō'ī i'ānaiʻia e ka Farani, ka mea i ka 1883 paeʻaneʻi.

Palani protectorate i ka 1890, paʻa ai i ke kākoʻo o 'Enelani. Palani, akā naʻe, no ka mea, e ike i ka mana oʻEnelani ma Zanzibar, a Tanganyika. A oiwi mō'ī i ka 1897, ma hope lilo kona mana.

Ke 20th kenekulia i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke aupuni

Ma hope o 1940 Germany kaua Farani, Beritania lākou poʻe kaua noho ana i ka mokupuni. Ka mea, kokua mai ka ho'āhewa wale o na Kepani mokupuni o ka hoihoi ia mai. Germany ho'āʻo e lawe mai i kona manao "Madagascar", ma iʻaneʻi pono e hoʻoneʻe 4 miliona 'Eulopa Iudaio.

Once i ka 1943, hapa o Gaullist Farani hopu mana, hoomaka ae hoʻokahuli aupuni unrest ma Madagascar. I ka 1947, ka mea kūpono i ka mea i mākaukau i paio no ka kūʻokoʻa. I ka 1958, France i kuokoa i kona panalāʻau, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i ka uprising i uhi pū. Okatoba 14, 1958 i kukala aku ai i ka hana nona iho Malagasy Repubalika, a ua ma lalo o ka protectorate o Farani. A hiki ma hope o 2 makahiki, ka repubalika hai kona kuokoa. Mana i loko o nā lima o ka Social kemokalaka Party, alakaʻiʻia Philibert Tsiranana.

I ka makahiki 1972, ka moku i ka pili aupuni ka hoʻoponopono ulia, i kūpono i loko o na luna i loaa i ke koa, i alakaʻiʻia e General Ramanantsoa. Eia naʻe, December 31, ua wehe 'ia 1974 ka luna mai o kona wahi hea ka n. Mana i loko o nā lima o ka oihana papa kuhikuhi.

I ka ho okumu ana o ke aupuni Repubalika o Madagascar

I ka 1975 ua ka moku'āina aupuni Repubalika o Madagascar. Socialist kūkulu hoomaka ma ka mokupuni. Madagascar Ho'āʻo e hooikaika ano laulea me ka Soviet Union. Perestroika ma ka Soviet Union alakai aku i ka like kaʻina hana ma ka mokupuni, i kapaia o Madagascar. Lepupalika hoihoi hou ia kona multiparty'ōnaehana wale nō i loko o ka makahiki 1990. A h ÷ ike aku i ke aupuni i pana i ka 1991. ka democratization a me ka makeke nā mea hoʻololi hoomaka mai ke Keʻena Pelekikena Albera Zafi, ka mea i hele mai i ka mana i ka 1992

Ma Madagascar, January 31, 2009 ua ka h ÷ ike aku i ke aupuni. E like me ka hopena, ia Andrew Rajoelina, ka Meia o ke kumukuai, a hai mai ia ia iho pelekikena. Kēia coup hoohewaia ma na aina.

Mau mea i ka papa kuhikuhiE milestones o ka moolelo e i hele ma o ka Repubalika o Madagascar. Kona Hawaii lehulehu, i loko o kēia 'atikala e kūkākūkā mākou wale nō he mau no ia.

Antananarivo kaiāulu

Ka moku'āina poʻo, Antananarivo (Tana), - ka mea, o ka mea nui loa, a me ka loa hoihoi 'kulanakauhale. Lawa ka lei Imerina kahiko'āina, kahi a ke kaiāulu o ke kulanakauhale alii i ke aupuni '. Nui laiki nā mahinaʻai interspersedʻaneʻi me ka maka'āina i loko o ka akau, i ka gorge ua maheleia na puu a me ic ?? hoopuni ae i na kapu ulu o ka hua laau.

Antananarivo kaiāulu - o ka pūʻali o ka aina, kona mōʻaukala, a me ka waiwai moʻomeheu waena. O ka hoihoi nui i iauaeoia oo? Ecia e na hookuikui hou o ka hale käkela o King Ralambu e pili ana i ka 16th kenekulia. Ka mea, mea ma luna o ka puu Ambuhidrabibi. Noteworthy Ua hoi i ka hale a me ka hūlili o ke aliʻi, ma ka 18th kenekulia. Ka mea, hiki ke loaʻa ma ka puu Ambuhimanga. Loa hanohano o ka zebu market, Aia ma Mandrasua (Repubalika o Madagascar). Hawaii ma ke poʻo'āina he nui, a pēlā nō, 'aʻole' ole i ia e wiliʻaneʻi.

Ka coldest kūlanakauhale

Madagascar - o ka wahi, kahi au i olelo lealea e pa ahau i kekahi manawa o ka makahiki. Ke map Ua wehewehe aku ma ka nui o ka wela lā lā. Manawa a hiki i kēia nui iauaeoia oo? Ecia koho i ka hoomaha i kēia aupuni, e like me ka Repubalika o Madagascar. Ke aniau Ua humid Tropical ma ka hema loa o ka mokupuni, a ma ke kūkulu'ākau - subequatorial. Ke kaua wahi i aia ma ka akau-komohana, kahi ao, mahana i kekahi manawa, a hiki i 35 degere. Where mea ka e pakele ai, mai keia wela? E i Antsirabe.

Thermal Spa Antsirabe - i ka pono wahi e hoʻonānea. Kēia kūlanakauhale o ka coldest ma ka aina (kaʻawelike - 17 ° C). He mea i kaulana loa no ke nō o ka humuhumu. Ke aupuni '' aneʻi ka hale mea noʻeau, a me nā akamai ka hoʻoliloʻana nani i pena.

Natural Hawaii ma ke poʻo māhele 'āina

Ma keia wahi, ua kamahaʻo a me ka lua pele Lake Lake Tritriva (kiʻi ma lalo nei), a me Tatamarina Andraykiba, Antafufu waterfalls. Ambusitra - mea he nani loa neoneo āpana ke aupuni 'ma kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni Lake Mantasua. Iauaeoia oo? Ecia e oiaio no e hoihoi i loko o ka nani o ic ??, a Kavitaha ITAS a me Pierina Reserve.

L'Ankaratra - he nani loa kuahiwi huahelu, aia no ma ka hema-hikina o ke kulanakauhale alii. He He wahi nui no ka Hiking a me foxmike hana. Kahi hapa waena o ka hikina loa a me ke poʻo, ma Moramanga, ka mea, o ka Hale o ka National Gendarmerie. Kaumakaiwa Lake, kekahi o na mea kupanaha o ka mokupuni, kahi kokoke i Antsirabe. Ua uuku? Aieeeua (ka hola 50 a hiki i 100 mau mika), me ka uukuʻeleʻele ka wai, a poai puni i ka māpala pōhaku. About 400 mika o ka hohonu o ke aniani-lake. Eia naʻe, he mea aneane ole ola mea, aʻaʻohe kekahi e hoʻokele e au ma laila.

ka makua pono a pau o

Ka makua eiiieaena, Aia ma luna o ka plateau kiʻekiʻe, Ua hoi he hana hoihoi. Ke anuanu pukapuka o kaha permeates ka ili o kēia loko. Here oe e huli makua lehulehu, poe paaua a me ka poe liilii, na alahaka. River ma Madagascar ka loa affluent. Ka mea, e kau silt i loko o kona papa,'aʻaiawā ai pōhaku. E like me ka hopena o keia awawa ala iki ma luna o ka iliwai o ka puni'āina. I mea e pihaʻi me ka muliwai, i kūkuluʻia makua, a ma kona nui a me ka hana 'enekinia, pāʻoihana mea i emi iki mahope o ia ka mea kaulana Hōlani dikes. Mai kaʻaoʻao, ka mea, i mea i like loa me ka oa ?? ana laiki kihapai, i loaʻa i loko o Hikina Hema Asia.

aoao hikina o Madagascar

East o Madagascar ma ka Mauna Ocean. Kēia hapa o ka mokupuni mea ulu koena o ka nahele i uhi i ka holoʻokoʻa mokuna o kona mua. Lehulehu muliwai kela aoao o na mauna. The Hawaiian kai - he wahi paiki loloa o ka papu ma kahi o 55 ei ka laulā, a ua moe ma kekahiʻaoʻao ma ka ulu lāʻau, a ma ka 'ē aʻe - ke kai. Ma keia wahi, loa humid aniau, kokoke e ana ua 'aneʻi. No laila, ma ka hikina loa o ka mokupuni i hana i ka hanana Tropical rainforest. Madagascar - Repubalika, holoholona a me nā mea kanu i i kekahi maoliʻoliʻoli no nā keiki a me kā lākou mau mākua. No ka mea makemake, e hoopau ai i ke ana i ka richness o ka kūloko ano, pono no ko iala palena hapa o ka aina poe. Here, 700 ei mai Manakara a hiki i Toamasina, hiki Kanal Pangalan he poe nui hoi ka iʻa a me ka manu ola. Ōlaʻi i ka hana hoihoi kea laa, holoholona noho i ka puni ululaau.

Toamasina

Ka lua o ka nui loa kūlanakauhale ma ka mokupuni a me kona lua awa o Toamasina (Repubalika o Madagascar). Kauai iʻaneʻi, ua hoi nui mahalo. Ma ka wahi o ke kulanakauhale oe e huli nui maikaʻi iano mau mea, e like me Hawaiian hokele Mahambu a me Manda Beach Spa e akoakoa ai Mahaveluna (Fulpuent). A i kahi loihi, mai ke kahakai, i loko o ka moana, e moe i ka mokupuni Ile Sainte-Marie, Eea-e paʻipaʻi i, Nosy Ilayntsambu, Ile-he-Nutt, Madame, a me na mea e ae. Ua nani kahakai hokele ma ka aina e like Madagascar.

Ke Aupuni Lepupalika o Madagascar - he wahi nui e hoʻonānea. Ka mokupuni Ua oi loa ipo o ke ano. Madagascar - Repubalika, a ua pinepine haawi ia ia i loko o nā makahiki, "vanilla moku". Kēia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau, no ka mea, ma laila nō ka kūlana flora a me? Aaoa, a ua hoʻokipa i nā hoa e aloha kanaka. Inā 'oe e huli i ka poinaʻole ka ho'āʻoʻana, manao noa e hele i Madagascar! Lepupalika manawa hauʻoli iauaeoia oo? Ecia.