'Aukekulia violinist a me ka haku mele Kreysler Frits:ʻike hoʻokumu

Ke ao o ka wahine nō i kēia ōlaʻi o nā inoa o nā geniuses oiaio. I ko lakou talena a me na makana a hiki i ka ulu ana o oe no ka wa pau haʻalele lākou hoailona ma ka mōʻaukala, a haawi aku la i ka honua i ka hailona o ka bila masterpieces, a e haawi ia ia e like me Classics i keia la. Kona wahi ka maʻamau i waena o nā mea hoʻokani pila nui lawe'Aukekulia violinist a me ka haku mele Kreysler Frits. He mea kaulana ole wale no ka violin virtuoso, akā, i hana nani loa hana i i kēia manawa replayed wā, a ua komo i loko o ke gula ohi ana o masterpieces o panina mele.

Kawaihae

Kreysler Frits Ua hanau ia ma 1875 ma Vienna. Kona makua kāne hana me ke kauka, a ma ke kaiapili o ka hoalauna i ikeia me he avid mele aloha. Paha keia kuko i ke kumu o ka wā e hiki mai i waeia o kana keiki.

I ka eha makahiki, Kreysler Frits aʻo violin a loa hoʻomaka koke pomaikai i loko o laila. Mahalo i ka ingenious nā mea hiki a me ke kue i na rula ma ka makahiki ehiku o ka opiopio violinist i maliuia mai ia ma ka Vienna Conservatory. Ma laila i loaʻa ia ia i kona mau mua helehelena i ka lehulehu. I waena o kona kumu, he poʻokela haku mele a me ka organist Anton Bruckner i ka manawa a me ka pono-ike violinist, a alakaʻi mele Yozef Helmesberger. Ekolu makahiki ma hope, Fritz me he mekala gula mai ka conservatory, a me ka uku i loaa i ka violin i ma ka kaulana Italian haku Amati - ke kumu Velikogo Antonio Stradivari.

I ka 1885, ka mea opiopio violinist komo i ka Paris Conservatoire. Aiaʻo ia Hone bila nā mākau i loko o nā haʻawina a Zhozefa Massara a me Leo Delibes. I a hiki i ka makahiki o ka 12, ua hele i ka hōʻike hope loa, i loaa i ka Luna Nui Prix a hoʻoholo i ka hoʻomaka i kūʻokoʻa wahine 'oihana.

Amerika

I ka 1889, Kreysler Frits hoouna aku i loko o ke ami Soprano huakaʻi o kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia a me ke pianist Moritsem Rozentalem. Akā, 'upu' ana o ka hoihoi? Eaia, ua wikiwiki. Ka Amelika lehulehu reacted me ka mea keʻakeʻa i kaʻike hoʻokumu o ka uʻi violinist. Hope, i ka 1900, Fritz i kekahi ho'āʻo i ka huakaʻi ma kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia. Keia manawa, ua loaa i ka mehana hookipa ana, a i loaa aku ia oe i ke alu like 'ana, akā, e neʻe huakaʻi i ke kai violinist ua ma wikiwiki. Ke Europa lehulehu ua oi maoli, a pane maʻalahi ia ia.

iaia

I ka makahiki 1893 a me ka 1896 Kreysler Frits 'aha mele i loko o Rusia. Pu me ia, a me ka hana Sergei Rachmaninoff. I ka 1899 oia i ka soloist i loko o ka Pelelina Symphony Orchestra ma lalo o ka luawai-ike i ka manawa i ke alakaʻi mele Artura Nikisha. Kēia lanakila Fritz loaa ka London Concert i ka 1904, a lailaʻo ia i ka mekala gula o ka London Philharmonic Society i kumu kāki. A hanohano Pelekāne haku mele Edward Elgar hoolaa Kreisler Violin Concerto, i i hai ia ma 1910 ma Fritz.

'Aukekulia violinist, hoʻowahāwahā i ka contradictory pane a me ka noʻonoʻo loi, aole noho hanohano, a me ka koi a ka hopena o kona mau makahiki, aka, no ka mea, o ka holumua ai makapo a me ka pepeiao kuli, la oia i ole i ke hoʻopau i kekahi mele 'oihana.

hanaia'na

Kreysler Frits ua manaoia kekahi o na violinists nui loa o ka hapa mua o ka hope kenekulia. He ua he hanana kaila o ka hihiu, ma i ka hoʻohui pūʻia me ka technically pololei, kani a me ka hiehie, pāpana a me ka hiki wawe ko, a me ka kūlike loa phrasing. O ka papa, kekahi o ka "ʻoihana kaʻa" oaoieei-, lalau iho la ia ma ia mai, hoʻokomo nā hoapili, hoʻokomo kālā i loko o ia i ka mehana o kou mau uhane a me ka virtuosity. No ka laʻana, i ka hiki aku o ka vibrato (alternating loli i kēpau, leo, a kani pinepine '), aie mai ka Polish haku mele Genrika Venyavskogo, ka mea, ua lilo ia i kekahi o nāʻano o kāna hana.

Ma waho aʻeo i ke ano akamai violinist, haku mele Kreisler i hoʻokahi tālena. Kona masterpiece ua deservedly noʻonoʻo i ka operetta "Sissy" a me "Flowers o ka ohia", he kui Quartet, a me ka hana no ka violin, a cadence, oia haku he Beethoven concerto, Brahms a me Tartini sonata "diabolo ka Trill".

No emi kupaianaha a me ka virtuoso i waltzes "nahu kuakoko, o Love," "Chinese Tambourine," "Peace o Love" a me ka "Pua rosemary." Ka mea, e lohe i ka ano o kona wā, a me ka hoolohe mau hookipa ana ia ia me ka kū ovation. Special walohia, mai ka lohe i hea ka hula "Little Viennese March".

hoaxes

Kreysler Frits ua kapaʻiaʻo ia he mele-he hoaxer. I nā makahiki 1905-1910, ua paʻi "Classic puke moʻolelo." O lakou na apana no violin a me ka hoʻokani piano i ka haku mele imua o like me ka lapaʻau hana Couperin, Pugnani, Francoeur a me Boccherini - i ka haku mele 17-18 kenekulia. Kiʻiʻoniʻoni o kona illiteracy o pinepine ae la oia kaulana he kaila nui o kēia mau'āpana hana e, o ka ikaika o adherence i ka mea kākau o ka hāʻina o nā haʻawina o ke kikokikona. Ua ua wale i ka makahiki 1935 mamuli, Fritz ia ia iho ia, a pau kēia mau'āpana i kana mau palapala, a me ka ole Mohai o ka wahine mua.

Akā, ua he downside no ia hoaxes. Penei, na hana "kuakoko o Love" a me "Ka Peace o Love" i ka manawa o Kreisler i stylization kahiko waltzes. Ka mea, na hoopai ana i ka a maloo noʻonoʻo loi, huli kū'ē mai ana EKOLU. Me examples oʻoiaʻiʻo mele. Akā, pakiko-waiū fritsevskoe walawala naysayers a me detractors.

haul

At Fritz Kreisler ua he uuku ohi o kahiko violins, hana ma ka poʻokela violin'ē aʻe (e like me Antonio Stradivari, Carlo Bergonzi). Ma hope, i kēia mau hana ua lilo koʻu manaʻo i ka mea nona ka inoa - ka Kreisler nui.

Collection Fritz violins hele mai ma ka mākaukau i wale ma na olelo lehulehu a me ka makakū hauna e. A hihia, i ka wa o ka auhau aie i loko o ka US violinist i, e haawi aku i ka makana violin Guarneri (del Gesù) Waihona Puke o ka Ahaolelo. I kona emi makahiki, Fritz ua kuai lilo aku i kona kahiko ohi, a waiho wale i ka violin e Jean-Baptiste Villaume.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

• I ka 1896, oia ho'āʻo e hele i ka Hawaiian Orchestra o ka Vienna Aha Opera, akā, ua i hele i ka Competition:ʻole nawaliwali heluhelu mai i ka pepa.
• I ka wā o ka First World War, Kreisler kahea i ka mua, akā, oia koke i hoehaia, a hookuu. Aie i ke ahiahi violinist i haʻakoi e haʻalele i kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia. Akā, ma hope o 10 makahiki o ka iini nui no kana maoliʻEulopa puʻe wale akula kēlā iā ia, e hoʻi. He noho mua ma Pelelina, laila, neʻe i Farani.
• I ka 1938, ma muli o ka mea i waiwai ai o Nazi olelo la Fritz Kreisler i, e hele aku hoʻi i ka Hui Pūʻia, a lilo i Amelika kupa. I ka 1941,'Aukekulia violinist ku ma ke kalaka, akā,ʻo ia loaa koke ma hope o ka poino. Ma hope, nae, ua i ka hopena o ka trauma lakou ia lakou iho i manao ai, a ua hoʻoikaika e haʻalele i ke mele 'oihana.
• Ke ano akamai o ka violin - Kreysler Frits - i kekahi oleloʻoluʻolu ana. I kekahi lā, ua kipa i kahiko shop, e kaena aku no au i kona violin, a kaumaha aku i kuai ia. Ma muli o, ka mea nāna i kapaia o na makai, a hai mai la i huli mai i ka malihini, e e ku ma ka mea o ka "nui Kreisler." I mea e ho'āʻo i kona wahine paha, a me ka hala ole, virtuoso violinist i e pāʻani i ka violin.

PS

Kreysler Frits make i loko o New York ma ka makahiki 86. He ua makau o ka ona koke hoopoina, a me ka nani o kana mau hana mae, a iho i loko o oblivion. Eia naʻe, ka hapanui geniuses e like, tālena virtuoso violinist a me ka haku mele manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni i hoʻomaopopo ai nui hope. A me keia mea, ua deservedly ninoaaeyao he wahi o ka hanohano i loko o ka papa inoa o ka wahine geniuses, kona hihiu a me ka hana, he mau examples o ka noho make ole panina mele.