Baroque kaila ma ka kuhikuhipuʻuone

Baroque kuhikuhipuʻuone i ka wā o ma kahi o 200 makahiki, a liloʻEulopa, Amerika. Kēia kaila, i hou i ka kuhikuhipuʻuone, lawe pio ai, mai ka XVI i XVIII kenekulia All oe ano, o ka oi aku brightly ka mea, ua loli ana i loko o ka hale kiaka a me ka pena.

Baroque aʻa hiki ke Hahai I hoʻi i ka pakebona. Ke Ensemble mua lilo i Kiure hale o ka Belvedere i loko o ka Waikikana Bramante. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia i loko o ka ia kaila, ma a na nā hale i i: kahiko sculptures, waihona, regular mala a me ka hana keaka. Mākou ke i aku nei au i keia mea he prototype o baroque kuhikuhipuʻuone, e like me ka pepa ia lakou iho 'O ke kaulike, a malie iho la.

Kauhale Dzhuliya no ka mea pontiff Iulio III i hanaia e ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Vignola a me nā mea a pau i nā hiʻona a hehee wale hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o kēia kaila. Ua i loko o ka hope hana o Michelangelo, ka noiʻi e hoailona oukou mea naʻau pinepine ', hoʻopilikia a me gigantic huliāmahi e ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone, a emi iho i ka Baroque kaila ma ka kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ua expresses ka mana a me ka waiwai, ia mea, aole ia he mea hihiu ma ka unuhi ana i ka hua'ōlelo 'o ia hoʻi keʻano o ka debauchery, hewa, a me ka ka welelau o ka oi. Ke kikowaena o kēia moʻomeheu ua Italy.

Mannerism haʻalele i kona makana i ka Baroque kaila ma ka kuhikuhipuʻuone. Masters o kēia au, ma muli naʻe o nā mea a pau i kona mau manao wale, a nawaliwali, lalau aku la ia i ka hoʻokumu paʻa tendencies hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o kēia kaila, me ke kanaka ole ia nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka ai-kapaia i kakahiaka nui Baroque: Domenico Fontana, Carlo a me Giacomo Nouveau Port. Ua Ua i ia manawa i ka pono o ke kaiāulu e lewa i loko o ke kilohana kulanakauhale hale aliʻi, monasteries, aupuni Villas me baroque i nā kīhāpai a me nā hale aliʻi. ke ala i ua i kākoʻo 'ia ma ka hana ana o ka hapanui o na ekalesia,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o Italy, akā, i Palani, Belarus, Ukraine a me kekahi poe e ae mea helehelena o ka Roma ekalesia Il Gesu lilo.

Baroque kaila ma kuhikuhipuʻuone i loko o ke au o Mannerism ili makemake no kekahi mea, hikilele ae, kahaha ko oukou naau a me ka hana. Keia ua oi loa lewa i loko o nā Landskap o nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a na kihapai. Hana hale, e like me ka mea e wehe ae-lewa keaka, he kanaka nunui kiʻi kaula o ke kanaka nunui a me ka grotesque ea paha, ana no kona hana a me ka mea lahaʻole lāliʻi. Kēia manawa ua wehewehe aku ma ka hanaia'na o ke keʻena me ka iau hoiliili mua a me nā mele. No hoi ua hoʻonānā i ka hanana o ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu me ka huakaʻi i ke kai kanu, hana ohi ana o nā minelala hao a me ka wahi.

Next ka hanauna kaulana unsurpassed virtuoso Borromini - he mea kupaianaha akamai, draftsman a me ka hana, ai kukulu. He wiwo ole hele aku la ia mai ka panina canons, kahiko rula a me reputable pāʻoihana. He kükulu kekahi 'ano kūkaʻi ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka hale, a, e aho, o ka hope o Michelangelo, Bernini ma mua paha Cortona.

He noteworthy baroque, a me ka haku ma ka kuhikuhipuʻuone like Juvara. Ua hoʻokāʻoi aʻe ana i ka expressiveness o nā hale aliʻi risalits, diagonal? Ieoaeunoaa iauaeoia, e pāʻani ana kekahi mau puke. I kona manawa i hoanmike Ua oiʻuʻumi iho i, piha me kolamu, pilasters a rusticated, a i lewa ma ka classicism, akā, e hoopaa i ka nani, a me ka grandeur 'ano i loko o ka Baroque kaila. Masterpieces SEAR - he extraordinarily expressive silhouettes Stupinigi Castle, ka Royal Palace o Madrid, a me ka Basilica o Superga.

Russian Baroque kuhikuhipuʻuone lewa i ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i a me ka ulu ana o ke aupuni mō'ī a me ka hanohano i ma ka 1st papahele. XVIII kenekulia. He ikea mai i ka helu o ke aupuni peculiarities. Russian baroqueʻokoʻa mai ka alohilohi Italia pono io hale, mall mōakaaka, ke pili loulou ma waena o constructive kumu, a me ka Nani Loa hehee wale. Russian Baroque kuhikuhipuʻuone mai he nui ke ano, ka mea, ua 'Imi hoʻohana huali'ōniʻoniʻo pena, wiwo coloristic Akä naÿe no a me na papakaukau. Kēia kaila o oe ua hiki i ke Kiure laulā o Manor a me hoʻokiwikā Ensemble o Tsarskoye Selo, Peterhof, St. Petersburg a me na mea e ae., Pu ole, pono a me ka hōʻuluʻulu mōakaaka o kuhikuhipuʻuone eiiieaenu a me nā mele o nā hale. Kona poʻokela 'elele, he Rastrelli, Ukhtomsky, Zemtsov.