Brand kapa mea kāhinu, a me kā lākou mau 'ano. Ke hoʻohana no kapa mea kāhinu,

Lubrication nā huahana koi 'ia no ka EYI maomeka,' aʻole i loaa kuikawa noonoo. Oil i loko o ke kapa pahu i ole auou caiaiai like pinepine i loko o ka engine. Mea kāhinu, no ka EYI - he lubricating huahana nona ka papa kuhikuhiE kuleana pili i mea e hana i kekahi aiiay Auana ma luna o kēlā me kēia kahunapuleʻano papa hana EYI, hoolilo poho, axles a me differentials. Me ka Hawaii ka oi a emi kālaʻe. E ka hoike momoku ahi kapa mea kāhinu, a me kā lākou mau 'ano. He loa pono 'ikepili no ka novice kaʻa ona.

kekahi mau 'ike

Ka nānā 'ana i ka hao o kaʻaila no ka EYI o ka huina hoonui me ka nānā' ana ma o ka extract loaa ma ka'ūheheʻe-maemae aila lubricants. Iʻaneʻi hoʻohui i kekahiʻano o nā huahana, distillates a me ka mea hoʻonui. Ke kumu o ka hala, ua pinepine phosphorus, luaipele, molybdenum disulphide a me ka 'ē aʻe like' ona. Ma mua o ke ao nei, hoomaka ae la e ka nuʻu mua kaa i hoʻolako pono me ka kaumaha hana EYIʻano papa hana, e like me ka lubricant i hoʻohana NIGROL. Kona (viscosity) o mai 6 a hiki i 20 mm o ² / mau ma ka 100 degere. Open kapa maomeka hana aie i ke koena (viscosity) lubricants a me ka mea hoʻonui. Lākou (viscosity) o mai ka 50 a hiki i 500 mm o ² / s ma ka 100 degere.

No ke aha la EYI mea kāhinu,

Mākou ua noonoo pokole, ke kumu o ka pono no ka lubrication o ka EYI nenoaiu. Mau huahana Pono e ho'ēmi i kū'ē i hoohana ia ana o kona kapa a me nā maomeka. Ma ke ano o lubricants ua me ka nui loa hoemi Wear o EYI wahi, hoemiia ikehu poho ma muli o ke kū'ē. Aie i ka withdrawal o oi wela kaʻaila ma luna o nā lāliʻi. Surfaces o na kona kapa, a maomeka i palekana mai ka popopo. Kekahi mau'āina e hoʻohana i ko kaʻaila. No hoi, ka mea e hoʻolaha ma naʻano likeʻole.

Lūkini hae

Brand kapa mea kāhinu, a me kā lākou mau hana i loko o Rusia ua pololei na na e GOST nō Soviet manawa. E like me ka papa kuhikuhiE palapala i codified a pau i ka 'ike ma luna o ka lubricant no ka EYI eiiiiiaiou a me na aha halawai ona i hoʻohana GOST 17479.2-85. Keia hae eaaaony no ka eha pūʻulu o lubricants. Ka mea, oko ma ka (viscosity) - ia mea 9, 12, 18 a me 34. A pau na huahana e māheleʻia i loko o nā papa, e like me ka hopena o ka alo alo ana i ka wela o ka 100 degere. Ka lua o ke keʻena - o ka palena iki ana wela ma i ka hōʻeuʻeu (viscosity) mea i oi aku mamua o 150 Pa / s.

Kahunapule mea kāhinu, i ko lakou mau hoailona a me nā 'ano hiki ke maheleia i elima papa kuhikuhiE pūʻulu. Mua - ia mea me nā huahana, e like me ka hapa o ka i loaʻa nāʻaʻohe mea hoʻonui. Ma ka mea'ē aʻe nā pūʻulu, mau eiiiiiaiou e ae. Ka hoʻokōʻana a me nā 'ano o nā mea hoʻonui, piʻi pū e like me ka pae helu. I ka lima o ka waeʻano kikowaena aila laulā huahelu o noi.

Ka mua pūʻulu

Kēia papa nā mea e komo ana i wale nō mea pōhaku eiiiiiaiou, a me ka mea e ole no mea hoʻonui. Mau lubricants i mea i hoʻohana 'ia ma ka enuhe, kona kapa, conical, paukūʻolokaʻa. Maliuia mai ka mua hui 'haawe - mai ka 900 a hiki i 1,500 MPa ma ke ana wela i ke 90 degere.

Ka lua o ka pūʻulu

Ua ua i ka nānā 'ana ma ka mea pōhaku mea kāhinu, akā, ka mea iloko o kaʻano o ka mea hoʻonui i pale ku e Wear o eiiiiiaiou. Mau kaha kapa mea kāhinu, a me ko lakou mau ano, he pono no ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka ilo, paukūʻolokaʻa, a me ka' ē aʻe kona kapa ma ka papa e haawe dala i ka 2100 MPa ma mahana i ka 130 degere.

Ke kolu o ka pūʻulu

Kēia mea pōhaku oil me ka EP mea hoʻonui. Mea hoʻonui i loko o kēia mau huahana hana moderately. Kēia mau lubricants hoʻohana me kaʻoni iho-canonical transmissions paukūʻolokaʻa hypoid. Eia, ke kali haawe ana o ka mai a hiki i 2500 MPa, a me ka mahana hiki 150 degere.

Ka ha o ka pūʻulu

Keia aila i loaʻa ka EP mea hoʻonui me kiʻekiʻe hana. Ka mea, i manaoia no ka EYI, ma ka ke kaupalenaʻana haawe ana, aole ia i oi aku mamua o 3000 MPa ma kekahi i kā mākou wela o ka 150 degere. Kekahi o ko lākou mau 'elele - he kapa "Lukoil" ka aila o kona mau ano e ia e pono no ka ohua hi.

Ka lima o ka pūʻulu

Kēia ao lubricant huahana, i pihaʻi me pūʻolo helu o ka paʻa mea hoʻonui. Pinepine, ka mea, ua multifunctional. Reserve papa e haawe mea i oi aku mamua o 3000 MPa, a me ka mea i kā mākou mahana mea i oi aku mamua o 150 degere.

Like mark i nā huahana

Brand kapa mea kāhinu, a me kā lākou mau 'ano i loko o ka hana hoʻopā'āluaʻia kuhi. Ua nana like penei: TM-5-9 (3). Aia TM mai la huahana mea he aila no transmissions. Ke Kii 5 mau moʻolelo i kēia nunui-ooieoeiiaeuiiai huahana me EP mea hoʻonui. Nā Loina Hawaiʻi 9 a me 3 hōʻike 'ana i kekahi mea me ka haʻahaʻa (viscosity) a me ka maʻiʻo o gelling mea hoʻonui.

He aha ano e i ke kapa aila

I kēia lā, hoʻohana i kekahiʻano o ka EYI maomeka me kā lākou mauʻano o nā transmissions a me kona kapa. No laila, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka hana paena, e like me ka EYI, a me nā mea kiko'î i nānā 'ana i nā' ano o ke kapa mea kāhinu,.

Good huahana e loaa i ka hahai ana i ka hui pu ana o nā 'ano:

• Ke lubricant E i ke kiʻekiʻe puʻe, a antiwear waiwai.
• I ke huahana loaʻa kiʻekiʻe (viscosity) ano ma nā mea a pau ana wela. Kēia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe-kbps lubrication ia CPR mea pono ke hana ma ka anu. Mau ano e ka mea e hiki ai e hoʻopaʻa i ka makemake nui o ka huahana (viscosity).
• Oil no ka transmissions e i ka haahaa nui o ka popopo aggressiveness. He mea nui kēia i nā māhele i ka 'ole-ferrous ke hooheheeia.
• Special ano - he kumupaʻa ma thermal'okesaside. Kēia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo He mau kiʻekiʻe o ke alo alo.
• Kekahi mea nui aiao - o nā kulanui o ka palekana i ka lepo a me ka palena haʻahaʻa hopena ma luna o ka hoailona iho la i mea.

Mea Maluna ma ka API

i Brand kapa mea kāhinu, a me kā lākou mau 'ano i hoʻolaha e like me ka API nenoaiu. Keʻano o ka Lūkini hoaʻai. Akā, eia ka mea, ua laweʻia i loko o ka mooolelo i wale i ka (viscosity), akā, i ka meakino i mea e pono ai no kekahi a me kekahi lubricant:

• API GL-1 - mea he kumu o mea pōhaku kumu, ma a ka haku mele 'aʻole ole i kekahi mea hoʻonui. Ua Ua 'ohi' ia ma ole-e haawe aka wahi a akemāmā ana. конусной и червячной. Mau lubricants hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia i loko o huahana bessinhronizatornyh ma paʻi gearshift, a ma kona kapa - a me ka ilo taper.

• GL-2 - mea he mea pōhaku kumu mea kāhinu, a me ka mea hoʻonui, ka pale 'ana i galling. Kēia hoomalu He nō ka hoʻokō wā ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o maomeka me ka awelika haawe pae. Mau lubricants mea, he pono ole i ka pae amo a me ka mahiʻai lako a pan.
• GL-3 koe wale no o ka waihona ipu aila he kekahi mea hoʻonui i Wear ka hoomalu ana. Lākou helu o 2,7% o ka heluna haku mele 'ana. Mau momoku ahi kapa mea kāhinu, i paipai no ka meakino-hana ia i kona kalaka ma ka conical kona kapa. Mai hana i kēia mau huahana ma hypoid kona kapa
• GL-4 - ao ka aila i manaoia no kekahi e haawe. Me kekahi hapa o ka waihona ipu mai i ka mea pōhaku kumu a me ka EP mea hoʻonui i ka nui o ka 4%. Mau lubricants e hoʻomano hoʻohana i loko o makou a holo axles, ma ka PPC nenoai me synchronizers. Pahu no synchronized kapa kupono i ka hao kahunapule mea kāhinu, a me kā lākou palapala noi, e hana i ka hana nui efficient pahu. E like me kekahi hapa o ka lubricant he oi ma mua o 50% okoa aiiay mea hoʻonui.

• GL-5 - e hana huahana ke hoʻololi i ka hana i loko o ana o ka kiʻekiʻe haawe transmissions. Aia ka he 6.5% mea hoʻonui me ka hoʻokāʻoi 'waiwai. He He ao EYI aila. Hoakaka mea maikaʻi no ka mea kaumaha hana eiiiiiaiou. Akā, ke huahana mea i pono ai no kekahi CIO.

ka hopena

. Pela, ua hookolokolo aku la ia i ka momoku ahi kapa mea kāhinu, a me kā lākou mau 'ano. Me oe e ike, he mea he 'ano palahalaha Mea Maluna o lubricating huahana. I ka wa koho o ka akau kapaʻaila mea nui e nana ole wale i kona papa a me ka ikaika, akā, no hoi i na koi ana o ka Hookah.