Children Mayakovsky, kā lākou hoʻopaʻi

Vladimir Mayakovsky, kaulana ole wale no kona maikaʻi loa poetic talena, akā, i ka ikaika charisma, i kekahi manawa, wawahi ae la na wahine naau. A hailona no Awaits novels a me nā hana hoʻonanea nā haʻalele lākou mau hoailona ma na Verses o ka haku mele, a me ka hanau i ka maoli no na kanaka. Children Mayakovsky - keia mea kekahi o ka papa kuhikuhiE nīnūnē no ka noiʻi Kawaihae o ka haku mele. Wai i na hooilina o ka mea nui ano akamai Futurist? Ehia na keiki Mayakovsky, pehea ko lakou hopena?

Personal ola o ka haku mele

Vladimir Mayakovsky ua loa onaona, akamai a me ka maikai ke kanaka. Ma mua o kona e hou ana i, hitting pono i loko o ka naʻau o nā maka hiki ole ke ku imua o aneane kekahi wahine. No ia mea, ua mau hoʻopuniʻia e ka lehulehu o nā kânaka, a oia hoopuni a hina iho la i loko o ka moana o ke aloha a me ka kuko. Ua ua ike ia kūikawā, mehana aloha a me ke aloha i nākiʻi me Lily Brik, akā, ka mea, ua i kaupalena i loko o kona ohohia no na wahine. No laila, Awaits me Elizavetoy Lavinskoy a me Elizavetoy Zibert (Elli Dzhons) ua lilo pili kēia fateful no ka haku mele, mau kūlana 'he niche o kona iaiyoe a me ka hoʻoilina.

ninau'āina hoʻoili

Children Mayakovsky, kā lākou hoʻopaʻi - ua ala pakahi aku la ia ia i kēia nīnau i ka haku mele i ka make ma hope. O ka holo ana, poetry, memoirs o nā wā, diaries, palapala, Documentary mooolelo i loa waiwai no ka mōʻaukala o Lūkini moʻokalaleo, akā, ma kahi lōʻihi aku nui ninau o ka mamo, a me ka hoʻoilina.

Hoomau iho la lakou e ola ana paʻa a me ka mōʻaukala o ka maikaʻi loa futurist ka mea a nā keiki Mayakovsky, lāʻau malumalu ma ka mea pohihihi, i na mea pohihihi a me inaccuracies. Lilia Brik hiki ole i na keiki. Eia naʻe, noiʻi, he 99% ka paulele aku i ka poe hooilina o ka haku mele ma ka liʻiliʻi loa elua. A hele mai la lakou, mai nāʻokoʻa nā wāhine i loko o kekahi 'âinapuni. Kēia keiki Gleb-Nikita Lavinsky a me ka kaikamahine Patricia Thompson.

No ka lōʻihi manawa, i ka ike ana ia ia i hōʻike, a me nā lāliʻi o ko lākou mau moʻolelo wale nō ma kahi kokoke kanaka ike hanau. Ano, i nā mamo a Mayakovsky (kiʻi a me nā palapala a lākou i waiho ai ma ka iau palapala) - ia mea he hoakaka o ka mea.

ke keiki

'Oiai e hana ana ma ka "Windows o ka ulu ana" (1920) halawai Vladimir Mayakovsky me ka artist Lily (Elizabeth) Lavinskaya. A eia nae i ka manawa ana i noho ai he mareia lede,ʻaʻole mea i papani iho la i kona, e kiʻi pīhoihoi maikai a me ka charismatic haku mele. I ka hua o kēia mau hoahanau i kā lākou keiki i loaa i ka waʻa inoa Gleb-Nikita. He Ua hanau August 21, 1921, a ua hoʻopaʻa 'ia ma ka palapala ma lalo o ka inoa Antona Lavinskogo, ke kāne kūhelu makuwahine. Ke keiki Gleb, Nikita i mau ike ia i kona liluwelo makua kāne. A, hoʻowahāwahā i ka nele o ka Makua, noonoo (keiki Vladimira Mayakovskogo i ole lawe, oia i makau ia),ʻo ia nui aloha i ka haku mele, a mai ka manawa'ōpio wale nō i heluhelu ana i kona mau poem.

ke ola

Nikita ola-Hleb i ole he maʻalahi kekahi. Ke keiki i ka makua e ola ana i ka makahiki ekolu ulu i loko o ka orphanage. No ka mea nohona manao keia i ka pono wahi e hoala mau keiki, a ao aku ia lakou i ke kime. About iho makua Gleb Nikita-malamaia iki Memories. Nui hope, e hai aku oia i kona mau kaikaina kaikamahine Elizabeth ma kekahi pau o ke anaina kanaka, ka wā Mayakovsky i ia ma luna o kona mau poʻohiwi, hele aku la i ka lānai, a heluhelu aku la ia ia i kona mau poem.

Mayakovsky ka ke keiki i ka maikai noʻeau ono a me ka piha ka pepeiao i ka mele. I ka 20 makahiki Gleb, i kapaʻia ai i ke alo Nikita. A pau i ka Great Patriotic War, oia ua he maʻamau koa. A lailaʻo ia i lawe ai no ka manawa mua.

Ma hope o lanakila i ka makahiki 1945 i ke keiki a Mayakovsky komo i ka Surikov Institute, a lilo iho la ia i kekahi luawai-ike sculptor. Ka loa nui a me ka hanohano o kona hana - he kia hoʻomanaʻo Ivanu Susaninu ma Kostroma (1967).

Gleb-Nikita Lavinskii make June 14, 1986.

Aʻo Kīwala'ō me kona makua kāne

I ka 1965, i ka Workshop o ka sculptor Gleb-Nikita Lavinsky kipa palapala, ai 'E. Guskov. He Ua luku aku la ma ke ano o ke kanaka me Vladimir Mayakovsky, i kona hohonu, haʻahaʻa leo, kela ano keia ano o ka haiia ae la maluna poetry like i hana aku ai i ka haku mele iā ia iho.

Keiki no ka ole-maoli makuakane Anton Lavinsky ua mau Ua he mea hoʻomanaʻo ola o ka hoʻohihi maoli, a me ka betrayal o kana wahine. Paha, nolaila, stepfather a me ka stepson pilina ua nani me. Akā, aloha me Mayakovsky ua, ma ka mea ku ole, he surprisingly mahana a me ka ikaika. Family palapala i na mea he nui kiʻi hoike ana i keia.

Ka 'Amelika hui ma lalo

Ma ka hapalua like-1920s i loko o ka pilina ma waena o Mayakovsky a me Liliey Brik ua he'ano'ē loli, a me kaʻiʻo i ke kulana pili aupuni i loko o Rusia ma ia manawa i noho pilikia no ka hoʻokahuli aupuni haku mele. Kēia i ke kumu no kona holo ana i kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia, i kahi ana i holoholo mākou i nui, e hoʻopaʻi ana naʻe i ka hoa Davida Burlyuka. Aia la oia me kekahi Lūkini emigrant Elli Dzhons (maoli inoa - Elizabeth Siebert). Ka mea, ua i ka ike loea hoa, he onaona hoa a me ke ano no ia ma ka aina e.

Kēia puke lilo loa nui no ka haku mele. He hiki seriously makemake no ka mare, e ho okumu i ka laʻi ohana awa. Naʻe, i ke aloha kahiko (Lily Brik) makemake ole e ia ia, i ka impulses a pau hikiwawe loa ho'ēmi. A June 15, 1926 Elli Dzhons i hanau i ka haku mele i ka kaikamahine - Patricia Thompson.

Ma ka hanau ana, i ke kaikamahine i haawi mai ai i ka inoa Helen Patrisiya Dzhons. I kapaia ili mai kāna kāne emigrant makuwahine o George Jones. He mea pono i ke keiki ke ke noonoo kupono, a noho i loko o ka United States. Eia hou, i ka mea pohihihi o ka hanau ho'ōla i ke kaikamahine. Hiki na keiki Mayakovsky hiki laila kiʻi ma lalo hoomaau ma ka NKVD a loa Lily Brik.

hoʻopaʻi

About oia no ka maoli makuakane, Helen, Patricia aʻo i loko o nā makahikiʻeiwa. Akā, i kēia 'ike i koe i ka ohana huna, a uaʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka lehulehu no ka lōʻihi manawa. Ke kaikamahine ua ili mai iā ia i kona makua kāne makakū tālena. I kona makahiki 15, ia i helu i ka College o Art, ma hope a i loaa i ka 'oihana i loko o ka luna hoʻoponopono o ka Magazine "Macmillan". Aia ia hana i ka loiloi 'ana o Film a me ke mele mai, helu, hoʻoponopono, westerns, epekema fiction, Anohana nā moʻolelo. Ma waho aʻeo ia hana ma ka hoʻopuka puke, Helen, Patricia hana me ke kumu, ua palapala mai o ka puke.

I ka makahiki 1954, Mayakovsky ka kaikamahine mare i ka American Wayne Thompson, a hoʻololi i kona hope inoa e haʻalele i ka lua o ka hapa o ka papalua inoa - Patricia. 20 makahiki ma hope, i ka hui i hemo.

Patricia Thompson (a Elena Vladimirovna Mayakovskaya) make April 1, 2016.

Halawai me ka makua kāne

A lohe o Patricia i ekolu makahiki,ʻo ia ka halawai o ka mua a me ka wale manawa koʻu makua kāne. Ka lono o ka hanau ana o kana kaikamahine loa ka manao o Mayakovsky, akā,ʻo ia hiki i kiʻi i ka papala noi huakaʻi i kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia. Akā, ma ka hele ana palapala e hoʻokele e kiʻi ai i Farani. Ua i laila, i loko o Nice, hoomaha iho la me kona kaikamahine Elli Dzhons. Patricia kapa ia Volodya, a me ka ia i mālama i ka i ana, "kaikamahine" a me ka "uuku alley". 'Aʻole i hoʻomaopopo naʻe, ka mea ma ke alo o ia, ke kaikamahine noho iho ia mehana a me ka leʻaleʻa Memories o keia halawai.

mau moopuna

Children Mayakovsky, kā lākou hoʻopaʻi - ia mea he mokuna hookaawale i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke ano akamai haku mele. Ano ka mea, i, Eia naʻe, mea hou e ola ana. Akā, me ka paʻa o ka laina hoomauia a me ka mau moopuna.

Ua ua ikeia no kaʻoiaʻiʻo i ke keiki a Mayakovsky - Gleb, Nikita - ua, ua mare ekolu manawa. Mai keia mare ka mea, he eha keiki (nā keiki kāneʻelua a me nā kaikamāhineʻelua). Mua-hanau keiki ua kapaʻia i loko o ka hanohano o ka haku mele ka makua kāne, Vladimir, a me na kaikaina kaikamahine - i loko o ka hanohano o ka makuahine - Elizabeth. Children Mayakovsky hele aku i loko o nā kapuwaʻi o ka kupuna, a lilo iho la ia hanohano kanaka haku (sculptors, pena, kumu). Information e pili ana i kā lākou mau hoʻopaʻi, hooku iho la iaʻano meager a me ka sketchy. Mākou wale ike i na kaikuaana moopuna o ka namesake haku mele (Vladimir) make aku la i ka 1996, a me ka moʻopuna wahine paʻa ana i kekahi keiki ka oe Workshop. Rode Mayakovsky hoʻomau elima moopuna Gleb-Nikita (Ilya, Elizabeth, o Mikaela, Alexander a me Anastasia). Ilya Lavinskii he kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone, Elizabeth - ka artist o ka hale kiaka a me ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

About Patricia Thompson Information no Lūkini ke kaiāulu kanaka, ma mua ka makahiki 1990 ka mea i paa. Eia naʻe, maopopo o kinship me ka haku mele kaulana ikea kupono nīnau o ka procreation. Children Mayakovsky ka kaikamahine? E like me ka mea huli mai, Patricia Thompson o ke keiki a Roger, mea, ke hana me ka loio, oia ua mare, akā, kā lākou mau keiki i ole ae.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

• Mayakovsky ke keiki loaa ka papalua inoa ku i ka oko ao ka makua koho ana o ka inoa no ke keiki. Ka mua hapa - Gleb - ia i loaa mai kona stepfather, i ka lua o ka hapa - Nikita - mai ka makuahine. Mayakovsky ia iho i loko o ka upbringing o kana keiki i,ʻaʻohe ona kuleana,ʻoiai ka mea, ua he pinepine malihini o kaʻohana i loko o ka mua mau makahiki.
• I ka 2013, ma Channel One ua i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he "'ano'ē", hoolaa i ka 120th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka hanau ana o ka haku mele. Ke kumu o ka Documentary ho film ma muli o ka mōʻaukala ona aloha Mayakovsky a me Lily Brik, i ka hiki kumu no ka haku mele ka he pepehi anaʻia iā iho, loli ana i kekahi e ka mau loa theme like - keiki Mayakovsky (pokole). Ka mea, ua i kēia ho film no ka manawa mua ke akea, a demonstratively hai hooilina o ka haku mele.
• Futurist haku mele i mau noho ma ka waena konu o ka wahine noonoo. I loko nō o nā mea a pau-e hoopau ana i ke aloha no ka Lili Brik, oia ua aie me ka puu o novels. A me ka mea hiki ma hope, ma ka hapanui o na hihia i ka mōʻaukala mea hāmau. Eia naʻe, Gleb-Nikita Lavinskii hookahi i olelo ia ia Mayakovsky i kekahi keiki, e noho ana i loko o Mexico. Akā, i kēia 'ike i i loaa i kona Documentary' ole kekahi 'ē hoike.
• Patricia Thompson kākau ai i loko o kona ola ana i 15 mau puke. A mau no ia, ua hoolaa ai i kona makua kāne. No laila, i ka puke "Mayakovsky ma Manhattan aloha moʻolelo" e haʻi ana i kona mau makua a me kā lākou mau pōkole akā, palupalu launa. Patricia mea i ka hoʻomaka o kona moʻolelo pono'ī nova "E ke kaikamahine," akā, i ole i manawa e paa ai ia.
• Kela manawa, i ka wa elemakule, Patricia halawai mai la me ka makua kāne Archive (St. Petersburg waihona). Ma kekahi 'aoʻao oia i kana mau keiki a mau nō (pua a me na lau), ka mea i haʻalele i ko lakou poe mua a me ka wale halawai.
• Ma ka noi o ka loa Elli Dzhons i ke kaikamahine o ka opu o kona makuwahine ka cremated ma hope o kona make ana, a ua kanuʻia i loko o ka hale kupapau o Vladimir Mayakovsky ma ka Novodevichy ilina.
• Moʻopuna mai no ka haku mele - Elizabeth Lavinskaya - kakau iho la oia i ka puke "Keiki a Mayakovsky." Kēia puke, i ka hoomanao ana o kona makua kāne, ke keiki a ka haku mele kaulana, kona mau pilikia pilina me kona stepfather a me selfless aloha no ka makua kāne iho, i ka mea a ka mea, aole loa ia i manawa e aʻo consciously. Ma hope o Gleb, Nikita he ewalu wale nō makahiki, ka wā ua Mayakovsky.
• Mayakovsky ua hapai ma o kona hope ke aloha - Veronica Polonskaya. Akā,ʻo ia ua mare, a i ole makemake e uhai aku ai ho opa ao conjugal pilina no ka pono o ka haku mele ka heartthrob. No ia mea, Polonskaya i ka abortion.

PS

Keiki, he Mayakovsky? Ano ka mea, ua ike ia,ʻo ia. A naʻe aole oia i kauoha aku mare, ano ia nā kapu, a pau he pilikia o ka hoomaau ana hookiekie, ua ike i ka ua ma ka liʻiliʻi elua hope o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni nui haku mele. A, i kona mau mamo e ola nei i kēia lā, e hele ma kona mau makakū ala. A me ka hoomanao ana o keia palapala, ai 'kŰia, Mayakovsky, keiki, mau moopuna a me moopuna nui, e lawe ma ke akea a ma hope o na makahiki.