Chinese mea kani: i ka mōʻaukala a me ka ike ana'ku

Chinese ku una mele, e like me ka mea holoʻokoʻa Pake moʻomeheu, he mau tausani makahiki. Aie i ka aina o ka hoʻokaʻawale, mai Europa lani hana i kapa hoʻohanohanoʻia kā lākou mau hananaʻono i ke komohana. Ka mea, (a me ke koena o ka aina mele) ke kemu i ke mele hehee wale o ka Tibetans, ka Uighurs, Manchus, Mongols, a no laila, ma luna o. D.

bele byanchzhun

Traditional Chinese mea kani e māheleʻia i loko o kekahi mau ano e like me ka mea a lakou i i o:ʻohe, silika, lāʻau, metala, pohaku, kaʻuala, Pottery a me ka ili. He nui no ia e loa mea lahaʻole, a me kekahi i ka hoʻopoina i loko o ka papa o ka lōʻihi moʻomeheu evolution. No ka laʻana hang nei ma hope o ka hoʻokumu o ka hookahi aupuni a pau, i ka wa a ka kūloko 'āina' ano i hoemi ia i ka hookahi hae he nui rethinking o ka hoʻokani 'ana i kūpono.

Aʻano o Chinese mea kani i hoʻokino e rituals a me ka hoʻomana. O lakou me bele. Ka mea, i me ka nui loa okoa mai ka Europa. Ka mua maoli bianzhong kapaia byanchzhun. Ka mea, auou caiaiai ka Mauna 'ano o ka a na mea paahana a pau a me ka laha ana o Hoʻomana Buda i ka Middle aupuni. Byanchzhun ua no ka mahalo iʻikeʻia ma ka kokoke Korea, a hiki huakaʻi i ke kai i loko o Japan.

kŰia

Ma waho aʻeo ia ka bele nui ma Kina ikea liʻiliʻi Ke Ana Hoʻohālike 'ole kekahi mea' ē paha. Kēia nā dyangu. Kēia Pākē percussion mea kani mea he palahalaha pahu, i mea i like i ka tambourine. I ka mea nana kūikawā beater komo pū. Together me ka dyangu pinepine pāʻani ai ma luna o hlopushkas paybanyah. Lakou i hana i loko o ka palapala o ka papa, ke wehe 'ia i loko o kekahi pua.

Syantszyaogu - Chinese percussion mea kani e like me pahu. Kona kino ua i ka lāʻau, a kau ma luna o ka kūikawā paukūʻolokaʻa i hoowalaniaia mai ai. Ke manao i Ua i kahi inoa o ka mea paahana. Syantszyaogu hiki ke unuhi 'ia me "Elephant wāwae". IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, keia mea paahana ua i hoʻohana 'Akelanika. E pāʻani ka mea, ua hoʻonoho iki ka lń i - no laila, pono mele banging ma luna o ia me kou manamana lima a me nā poho lima.

Wind

E like me ka Mea Maluna o Chinese International makani i mea kani i kā lākou mau haole counterparts. No ka laʻana kuʻuna di Aloha ma ka mea kohu he transverse ohe. Kona kumu ua i ke kō a me kaʻohe. Ho'ēmi i Ke Ana Hoʻohālike i i ka pōhaku, e like jade.

Kekahi Pākē makani mea hana like i ka sheng waha hui,. Noiʻi manao ia i kekahi o ka mea kahiko i loko o ka papa. Sheng ninoieo o kona mau pepeiao, ke elelo, a me ka waha'ōlelo. Kona mele ka loa ee iaaanu aey i kekahi, no ka mea ka mea, ua leʻaleʻa o nā hula i wale mai China. Sheng ua pinepine hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka Hawaiian Orchestra oi loa no a waiwai ka mea kani a me ka hoʻololi i ka leo.

kaula

Chinese mea kani erhu fiddle noʻonoʻo. E paani mea hoʻohana i ka vibrato. Kekahi kanaka maoli violin mea huqin. Heʻikeʻia ma ka waena o ka VIII kenekulia, a loaa he ākea hiʻona ma China. Subtype huqin - Jinghu. No ka mea, ÿike ÿia ÿo ia me ka Beijing keaka mele, ka mea, ua pinepine kapaia "ka Beijing violin."

Kela a me keia Pākē pesaleteria wahine mea hana i loko o ka wā kahiko i i me ka silika kaula. A i loko o ka XX kenekulia wale, like me ka Western hana o hoʻololi kila ma kila a me ka nylon.

ʻEhiku-pesaleteria Chinese zither oko kapaia "guqin". Ua i kekahi oblong hale i mika lōʻihi a me 20 mau kenimika laula. Guqin ua manaoia kekahi o ka loa kahiko aupuni mea kani. Hoomaka ae la oia e 'Imi hoʻohana nei i loko o ka III kenekulia BC.

unuhi

Traditional Chinese mea kani i hoʻohana i hoolaʻi Ensemble sychzhu hihiu. Mau nā huhui palaoa sansyan (ole syantszy). He i lilo he ākea i loko o ka hana o ka mele tantsy. Sansyan mea nui i loko o like me ka like kani Setar Central a me tanbur. Kekahi noiʻi manaʻo i ka mea i hele mai ma hope o ka Mongol kaua o ka Middle Kingdom.

Mai sansyanya ka mea hana e like Japanese mea kani shamisen. Mea maʻa mau, ka mea, ua loa, he pono ole ia ma ka akau o Kina. Kona kāhiko ua pinepine snug snakeskin. Other hiʻona sansyanya - he lōʻihi'ā'ī, a me ka nele o hoonaulu ma ka mākia paa. Kekahi 'elele o ka unuhi kui o Guzheng. Ma luna iho mai ka 21 a hiki i 25 kaula. Kekahi mau hula ka wā pāʻani i ka Guzheng pili plectrums e like aloha kaʻohiʻana i.

nā hana

Ua lilo kekahi Pākē mea kani mōʻaukala artifacts. Kēia nā Zhu. Keia elima-kui kani ka oko ao io loa kāhiko. Ka hapa nui o nā mea a pau, oia ua e like me ka dukima, a zither. Zhu piko hiʻona i hele mai i loko o ke au o ke kaua ana Huipuia ma ka V - III kenekulia. BC. e ka. Eia hoi, ka mea nalowale i loko e pili ana i X kenekulia i ka manawa Song aupuni a pau.

Pipa - Chinese lute, no a hiki i ka laweʻana kui type. Kona kino ka ohia-hoʻokino. I ka wa e paani i ka pipa mele pono e noho me ka nanea i ka plectrum. Kēia mea paahana i loaa ia hiʻona ma Kina endemic no ka mea, o kona versatility. Ua Ua ua hoʻohana a ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o Hawaiian Orchestra, Ensemble a me ka' Akelanika. Pipa iʻikeʻia i loko o ka III kenekulia. Ka hola i loko o ka VIII kenekulia ka mea i laweʻia ma e na Kepani kapa ia bivoy.

Pākē kimebala similarity ua noʻonoʻo ke kui Yangqin. No hoi, ka mea nana e like me ka Peresia santur a me ka dukima. Ua Ua loa olelo me ka Pākē keaka mele, kahi e pâʻani 'o ia no ka hele pū hou pili. Yangqin i ka lāʻau, e haawi ana ia i ke kino kinona o ka trapezoid. E hoola i ke kaniʻana o kaʻohe clappers i hoʻohana.