Cytomegalovirus a me ka hāpai keiki: He mea pilikia loa i ka hui?

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) ka loa, he pono ole i waena o ka heluna kanaka. He aneane, aole i hoike mai ai ia ia iho, no laila, ua ole loa kanaka iʻike i ka mea e waiho ana i loko o ko lākou mau kino.

CMV pili i herpesviruses, a komo i loko o lama-maʻiʻaʻai pae. Ua hoʻi nā rubella a me ka toxoplasmosis. Mau maʻi i wehewehe aku e ka mea i ka mea hiki ke pilikia i ke ola o ka fetus i ai i kona make ana.

Ka hapanui o kanaka e iho mailoko me CMV i kamaliʻi. I ka maʻi ua hoikeia mai ma ka headache, luhi, malaise, lilo ia i mea eha, a hoonui i ka salivary glands, i loko o ka lani, a ma ka nasopharynx plaque ikeia. E like me he mau rula, e kuhihewa no ka mea, he pono ole maʻi palū. Ma hope iho o ia CMV mea i ka wa e ola makana i loko o ke kino, i kekahi manawa me ka emi ma e hoʻonele hoʻi heʻoiʻoi. Ma nā wāhine, ka mea hiki i cervicitis, li nui o na paipu a me ovaries, cervix ka'aʻaiawāʻana. Maʻi ana me kekahi hoike ana mai o ka chronically, i kekahi manawa wale nō hoʻopilikia mau eha.

Naʻe, ka mea maoli pilikia mea cytomegalovirus maʻiʻaʻai i hāpai keiki, e like me ka e hoʻonele ua hoemiia. Nolaila, he pahiki kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻiʻaʻai ma hui 'ana me ke kanaka me ka mea ana i loko o kaʻeleu moku'āina. No hoi ka mea hiki i hoʻomaka ai lōʻihi exacerbation makana CMV. Ma kēia mau hoopii, eia kahi mea akaka ia ma nā mea a pau kino fluids: tuha, ke koko, mimi, secretions.

Ma keia kulana, cytomegalovirus maʻiʻaʻai i hapai wahine ke alakai i ka maʻiʻaʻai ana i ka fetus. A, o ka mua i keia hana, no ka paʻakikī i ka hopena e ala mai oe.

Ka pahiki o EYI o CMV a hiki i ka fetus hilinaʻi nui kuhikuhi ma luna o kona lehulehu i loko o ke koko o ka makuahine, o ka. Pela ka mea, he pomaikai, e hui pu iho Cytomegalovirus a me ka hāpai keiki, ina i iho mailoko loa ka wahine ma mua hapai ana. A laila, i loko o kona koko, he nā mea'aʻaʻa ia ia. Inā he ua he iniiaiie maʻiʻaʻai me CMV makuwahine, i ka pahiki o EYI i ka fetus ka loa kiʻekiʻe ma ka hanau keiki ana.

Maʻiʻaʻai bebe kānāwai like penei:

• ke keiki;

• i ka hapai ana, mai ka sperm o ka mea hoʻomaʻi;

• ma ka amniotic loli, noho ma laila, mai ka cervical Canal, a me ka mucousʻili lahilahi o ka uterus.

Inā alu cytomegalovirus a me ka hāpai keiki, i ka hopena hiki e like penei:

• miscarriage, fetal make (ʻano nui ka wā iho mailoko o ia ma nā kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao kakahiaka a me ka loa mai);

• malformations e ike koke ia ma hope o ka hanau ana;

• i loko o kekahi mau makahiki e hana ana mā lohe, developmental lohi, hoʻopōʻino lehelehe a me Hawaii aayoaeuiinoe, ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu pilikia.

E pale ka pilikia a me ka ÷ ń Cytomegalovirus a me ka hāpai keiki me ka hopena, e pono e hoomakaukau e hapai i ke keiki. I haehaeʻia assays paipai e kukakuka me ka poe akamai, a ina he pono e hana. He mea pono e hooikaika i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana, he hele i loko o ka hou lewa no e pili ana i ka hora i kēlā lā, ai pono, mai ole e ko mākou hopohopo, hiamoe.

I waena o nā ho'āʻo ma i i paipai no ka haawi mua hāpai keiki, aia no he CMV. Eia hoʻi, he mea pono e hana ai i nā mākua. He mea pono e hooholo i ke alo o nā mea'aʻaʻa i loko o ke koko, e like me ka pono me ka mea hoʻomaʻi iho. Maikaʻi loa, kaha paha kona DNA i loko o ka tuha, mimi, semen. Kekahi kēia keʻena hoʻokolohua hāpai mai ia kālailai. Ka mea i pono, e lawe i hāpai keiki kela trimester.

A hiki ke kālailai i ka manao o ka mńlamalama o na ano mau o nā mea'aʻaʻa. Hoomahuahua ae la lakou IgG maʻiʻo Hōʻike no ka maʻi, a laila ka lōʻihi-ku maʻiʻaʻai, a IgM - he iniiaiie maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o ka mua a me ka aggravation o? Ueony i loko o ke kino me ka DCM ia.

Penei, hiki ke pakele hui Cytomegalovirus a me ka hāpai keiki me ka kupono, e hoomakaukau no ka mea. Ua E hoi e ikea mau me harboring i ke keiki a me ka hoʻoikaika i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaiu. Naʻe, i ka loiloi mua maʻiʻaʻai a me ka exacerbation o CMV maʻiʻaʻai o ka fetus, a hiki loa nui hopena, a me kona make ana.