Description obstructive jaundice: 'ehaʻeha ka, symptoms a me ka hana hiʻona

He aha ka obstructive jaundice? E e ho'ākāka 'ia ma lalo nei i nā kumu o ka a me ka ohe. no keia maʻi. Oe e kekahi e ao i na symptoms ano o ka maʻi, a pehea ia ua diagnosed.

kumu 'ike

No ka obstructive jaundice ano kiʻekiʻe ka maʻiʻo i loko o nā'aʻaʻa o ka waiwai e like me bilirubin. Kēia hehee ai e haawi i kaʻili a me ka mucous membranes yellow waihoʻoluʻu.

Bile pigment bilirubin kahea. E like me ka poe akamai, e he mauʻaoʻao: pololei ka laina, i ua, pili, a me kaʻauhau'ēʻaʻe, i mea ole.

Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka obstructive jaundice ano excessive hoʻomāhuahua o ka olelo mai hehee ai, a ia lŘlŘ like me ka hopena o ka piha a hapa overlapping lumen biliary'āpana. Kekahi inoa no keia maʻi mea jaundice.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka maʻi

Palena pauʻike, o na kumu o obstructive jaundice E e hana wale i loko o ka haukapila. Ma ka noiʻi epekema ma ka ia manawa hana, mākou e haʻi aku ma lalo iho nei.

Ma ka maʻamau moku'āina o ka hoʻomanawanui bile i hanaʻia i loko o ke akepaa, e e hōʻike ma ka pololei,ʻanuʻu i loko o ka duodenum, ma ka mea e komo 'ana i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka digestion. Naʻe, i kēia 'ole e hana i loko o kekahi mau hihia. An keʻakeʻa nei no ia i ka kaʻina hana e loaʻa i ke kēia mau kumu:

• Stenosis, a me ka mea hou i ka ai-kapaia leki uea, a me ka mucosal edema ma ke alo o cicatricial postinflammatory stricture (e laʻa me, malamaia ma cholangitis a cholecystitis) a me ka mīkini'opihia o kaʻeho;
• mechanical e iaʻi a me ka ai-kapa ano hapa kuia ke biliary calculi (pohaku) i loko o ke alo o ka cholelithiasis.

A pau kēiaʻike manaʻo alakai i pathological bile stasis (a laila i ke kahua o ka cholestasis) kūpono ma ka hypoxia i, a iki i hepatocytes.

Mākou E hoi e hoailona oukou i ka aoao o obstructive jaundice ke lilo i abscess, he cyst o ka gallbladder a pancreas, e like me parasites e like me roundworm paha echinococcus.

symptoms

Like hōʻike obstructive jaundice? Symptoms o ka maʻi i i ike he paʻakikī. E like me ka rula, ua maʻi e hoʻomōhala ana i ke hākilo loa.

E like me ka poe akamai, jaundice hoikeia aku ai e na hiʻona like:

• nausea, wela, ka luaʻi;
• excruciating hou ae la oiaʻeha ma ka akau maluna quadrant, i kükulu i ka nalu, a houʻia i ka'ūhā mua'ākau paha collarbone;
• discoloration o feces, no ka bilirubin mea hou komo i ka naʻau liʻiliʻi;
• koho o bilirubin i loko o ka mimi, i ka poʻea pau i kona coloration i loko o ka pouli eleele ke kala;
• ikaika maneo manawa e hoʻomāhuahua i loko o ke kino o kaʻawahia bile nāʻakika.

Other na hoailona o ka maʻi

Pehea la e hiki ai ke ike i ka ulu ana o obstructive jaundice? maʻi maoli bile kahe 'aʻe' ia lŘlŘ i like na like me ia i ho'ākāka 'ia ma luna. Naʻe, i ke oolea o ia symptoms i mahuahua ke kaumaha ma muli o ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka cholestasis. Nō hoʻi, ma kekahi hihia, e hoomanawanui i ka mahina steatorrhea ( 'o ia hoʻi' akomi i undigested momona i loko o ka noho), ili hyperpigmentation, ke kaupaona poho a me ka xanthoma (oa lipid palapala moʻopane i loko o ka ili).

Mākou E hoi e hoailona oukou i ka 'eleu palena pauʻike, o obstructive jaundice ke pale aku i ka ulu ana o ka maʻi e like me cirrhosis. No ka mea maʻi wehewehe aku ma ke kahua o ka fibrous connective'aʻaʻa eiiiiiaiou ma ke akepaʻa, a ala mai ana ma muli o ke hepatocyte necrosis ma muli o ke metabolic kāna hana a me ka oxygen deficiency.

Me ka hooulu ana o ka jaundice i loko o kekahi kanaka kino EUIAaIN ka pūnao o ka momona-wailana nā wikamina. Eia hou, i ka nele i ka wikamina D hiki aku ai i ka osteoporosis ( 'o ia hoʻi, mahuahua iwi fragility), a me ka hopena i ka hoʻomanawanui Kahalaopuna discomfort i loko o ka spine (lumbar ole thoracic) a loaa mai ka noho'na makaainana i ulu fractures.

Ua E e olelo mai no hoi ia jaundice pinepine hoʻonāukiukiʻana mai o ka hooulu ana o ka hemorrhagic maʻi pale, i nā nosebleeds, i keʻano o ka vascular "asterisks" a me ka paopao koke mai oia ma ka ili. Oiaʻike manaʻo nō ia i kaʻilihune o ka deficiency o ka wikamina K.

Me ka shortage o ka wikamina A i loko o ke kino o ka hoʻomanawanui emi ka hiki e hiamoe ana hihio. Eia hou kekahi, hooloihiia cholestasis me ka nui loa maoli ka pahiki o ke kahua o gallstones.

Nō hoʻi ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o ka ulu ana o jaundice maoli i ka pilikia o ka maʻiʻaʻai a me ka mea koʻohune cholangitis, a no laila,-kapa li nui o ka bile ducts. Keia ua ana hoikeia aku ai e ke kuni, a me kaʻeha i loko o ka luna akau abdomen.

Nā Papahana O Kaʻike, o obstructive jaundice

Ano, e ike, i mea typical no ka maʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe o obstructive jaundice bilirubin i loko o ke koko. Naʻe, i ka biochemical Ka Ikepili o ke koko i ka maʻi, aole ia e haawi i ka piha PalekanaEND_LINK kiʻi. No ia mea, nui na poe akamai i hana nā keʻena hoʻokolohua ho'āʻo ma, e like me ka hoʻohana likeʻole vocal ki ina hana like.

No laila, no ka mea, keʻike, o obstructive jaundice e:

• e he piha koko helu;
• undergo endoscopic retrograde a me kaʻume mākenēki resonance cholangiopancreatography;
• undergo he HI scan NineManga.com a me ultrasound o ka abdomen;
• e laparoscopy me ka biopsy.

Ke totality o kēia noiʻi e leie kauka e infer i ke alo a kaawale o ka jaundice.

Obstructive jaundice: i ka lapaau ana i ka maʻi

E like me ka rula, a pau nā mea maʻi diagnosed me 'obstructive jaundice "koke hospitalized i loko o kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau haukapila. Ma hope o ka anamanaʻo hoʻomalu puka i ka iapaau koke o ka maʻi. Nō kāu, i ka maʻi kahe ka makeʻe kulana Inc. Ua AIM ma ka hoʻopau o ka jaundice a me ka cholestasis, e like me ka noaaeeecaoee o ka hoʻomanawanui ka kulana. A pau keia hana ua lawe mai ma ka loaa ana hormonal Luna a me ka hoʻohana 'ana i endoscopic' ana i kūpono.

A e hoʻopau jaundice pinepine e akoakoa ai iʻoki lāʻau lapaʻauʻanuʻu.

Operative uao ua lawe mai i ka decompression (a laila puʻe ka ho'ēmiʻana) i loko o ka biliary'āpana a me ka bile pele i ka hoʻomau ', Kāohiʻana o ke ake ole a me ka cirrhosis. A pau keia ua hoʻohana 'ole wale hamamaʻoki kino, akā, laparoscopic e pana aku au i lalo o ultrasound ole HI scan NineManga.com. Incidentally, ua haawiia mai i ka lua o ka kūikawā makemake no ka mea, o ka mea haʻahaʻa pahiki o nā complications, a he uuku incision.

Other ohe.

Ma waho aʻeo iaʻoki kino, i ka luna 'noaia o ka hana maikaʻiʻole o obstructive jaundice a me nā hana e like me:

• gepatoprotektsiya (nā wikamina o ka pae B, ka hoomakaukau "Essentiale"), ka hoʻomaikaʻi o ka pūnao (ma ka loaa ana ascorbicʻakika a "pentoxy"), noi o ursodeoxycholicʻakika;
• detoxification Inc e hoʻoulu diuresis, hooko ana o ka monakō koko pāʻoihana, Saline, paʻakai koloriside, gemodeza;
• hoʻoponopono na moku microcirculation ma ke ake;
• antibacterial lapaau i loko o ka hihia o ka hui ana o ka maʻiʻaʻai;
• hōmona Inc, i ua complemented ma na mea no ke Kāohiʻana o digestive'āpana ulcers.

ʻoki kino hoʻokūkū

Ua E hoi e hoʻomaopopo i ka hana ana 'uao i ka loa jaundice hiki i ka adverse hoʻokūkū. Nolaila, e like me ka iapaau ana ua hoakaka ia wale no ola kumu.

Inā ka hoʻomanawanui ka kanawai e leie aku ia, ia mea pono, e kali no ka recession cholestasis maʻi pale, a laila, e hou 'Inc.