Dislocation o nā niho: ano, lapaʻau, kiʻi

Ua aneane kela kanaka keia kanaka ma ka liʻiliʻi koke i loko o kona ola ua i ka hoʻomanawanui kahua niho oihana. Loa pinepine, mākou e hele aku i ke kauka ka wā caries hiki i ka ulu ana e hoomaka i ka eha, i hiki ole ke tolerated. E kipa i ka dentist, a ina e pono ai paa dentures a mea hoʻonani waha malama. Akā, he mau manawa, i ka wa e hoomanawanui i hele mai ai i ka hookipa, no ka mea, ua he dislocation ana o na niho. He aha ke ano o ka pathology, no ka mea kumu, he mea, a ina paha oe ke lawelawe? Eia nō kēia mau nīnau mākou e ho'āʻo i ka pane.

He aha ka dislocated niho

Inā ka niho ua deflected mai kona iho (axis) e pili ana i ka wahi o ka mea'ē aʻe niho, he mea hiki i ka olelo o ia pathology. Ma dislocation ke kumu poho i ka ligaments, a hiki aku i ka 'oni iki o ka niho.

Ma ka hapanui o na hihia i laila ua dislocated niho ma ke a luna, i kekahi manawa, hiki ia ma ka lalo.

Precipitating kumumea o dislocation

I nui aʻe hiki ke hana i nā mea o ia nā palapū. Sprains a me fractures o nā niho o nā keiki a me nā mākua ke'ākoʻakoʻa no ka mea kēia mau kumu:

1. Lele aku kėlä. Ia mea,ʻaʻole e pono i kekahi i haawi aku ai i ka iwi ā, ia mea hiki ke loaa ka mea i poino ma hope o ka haule ana mai o ka paikikala ma ke kui a me kekahi ulia. Pinepine e ae mai ia i ka hewa i ka 'oihana' âlapa e like me Pāʻani Holohau. Loa pinepine iʻa nō i ke alo niho.
2. Inā na niho e ole oko i loko o ko lākou ikaika i ka hopena o kekahi pathologies, e like me periodontitis, laila, i ka accidental paa mea ma luna o ka niho i mastication i ka hopena i dislocation.
3. E halawai me unprofessional nā kauka niho i overdo i lapaau a me na mea paahana, hoʻonāukiuki dislocated niho.
4. hiki i hewaʻano i maʻi, no kekahi laʻana, ina me ka hue opener e hoʻohana i ko lākou mau niho a mau māwae, o walnuts.

ʻano likeʻole o nā dislocations

Oia trauma hiki e ana o kekahi mau ano:

1. A hapa dislocation o ka niho. Wehewehe aku ma ka 'aʻe' ana i ka pono o periodontal trauma i kaʻiʻo pepa. Me keia eha mea no ka hiki ole i ka niho hoʻi i wahi. He i ole haule mai o ka lua, wale deviates mai kona iho (axis).
2. Piha dislocation o ka niho. Ua hana ka hapanui pinepine i loko o ka luna, i ka wa a ka niho ua kokoke e haule ana mai o ka alveoli. I ka Lele aku kėlä 'Aʻohe wai iaʻu ia trauma i e hiki fracture o ka iwi ā a niho.
3. Hopena i hōʻikeʻia dislocation o ka niho. Oia dislocation ua noʻonoʻo i ka noho pilikia loa, no ka mea, ua mau'aʻaʻa ka pōʻino. E like me ka hopena, he nui hopena max ua hoʻolauna hohonu i loko o ka niho kumu. Na Google i ka hana oolea, e • loaʻa hou i ka nani minoʻaka.

Dislocation hiki ke ike like iho poino, a hiki e ukali no hoi ma kekahi fracture o ka pāpale aliʻi a me kumu, a me ka loa hihia diagnosed kekahi lahuikanaka i mokumokuia iwi. Ua haawiia i ke ano o ka hewa, ke kauka e lawe hana, a koho na nā kaʻa mokulele o ka lapaau.

symptomatology sprains

Kula Kaiapuni 'o nā palapū oko waena iho a me kona hoike ana. symptoms o ka kāpili dislocation o ka niho ana hōʻike i nā kēia:

• Aia ka he mau pahi eha, a hiki e exacerbated i ka palaoa.
• Inā 'oe e nānā i ka niho, me ka pāpale aliʻi mai ka atypical wahi, ua hōʻole i kēiaʻaoʻao. I ka imi i ka noho lanakila i ka niho kumu neʻe ua malamaia.
• Hikiʻole, e pani i kona mau ā pono, a pani i ka waha, he mea ka huʻi eha.
• Ma ka paena o ka hewa oe ke ike paopao koke mai oia ma ka ili. Ma keia symptom hiki makua manao dislocation o ka waiu niho i loko o nā keiki. Inā he pēpē ua, Nakulukulu no, ia mea pono e akahele ninaninau i ka moʻolelo lua, o ka oi aku, i ka wa e olelo ana o ke koko.
• Ka niho i oi lawe lima. Kekahi, e ho'āʻo e kaili ia, akā, ka mea pono ole ke hanaia.
• Aia ua haanou ana o na lehelehe, nui aʻe ana, ina e hoopa ka mea, o ka eha ua ikeia.
• Inā e lawe i ke kiʻi, e hiki ke ike i ke kumu hua'ōleloʻo o ka poino niho.

Inā Ua piha ka sprain, na hoailona e like penei:

• Oia dislocation o ka niho (ka Hawaii photo i e he maopopo no i) pu e kahe ana ke koko mai ka alveoli, ma ka niho ua.
• Pain i loko o ka wahi o ka hewa.
• Ikeia olelo uuu no.
• Ka hou 'ana o ka nui aʻe ana, no laila ia mea i nanaia nani, hematoma.

Inā he mea he dislocation o ka hopena i hōʻikeʻia niho, i ka i kēia symptoms:

• Hanahana loa kaʻeha ma ke kahua o ka pōʻino.
• Aia He He uuku kupono puka poino niho.
• Hoʻomanawanui paʻakikī e clench i kou mau niho.
• Me kekahi mea i mea e akaka ai i ka niho kiʻekiʻe i ua hoʻemi ma ka nui.
• Ka hoʻoneʻe Ua loa kaawale, no ka mea, o ka iwi ā paa fixes ka niho. I ka ho'āʻo nei e noho lanakila ia ia, i ka eha ua i ikeia.
• Ua nui aʻe ana ka pehu o.

Kēia dislocation mea pakahi aku la ia pilikia na keiki i ka waiū niho, mahope mai, penetrating hohonu i loko o ka iwi ā, me ka pāpale aliʻi hiki iki i na kumu o ka paʻa niho. Ka mea, laila, ulu pōʻino, ua make paha e ole hōʻike.

Ka pilikia o ka dislocation o ka niho o na keiki

Children i loa mobile, no laila, i kēia mau nā palapū no ia - mea ole uncommon. A i ka wa e noonoo ia keia ke hiki mai i kakahiaka kamaliʻi ia he mea nō waiu niho, a hiki mai i ke kahaha.

Inā ia ka poino i hiki mai ai, he nui na makua manaoio ana ia mea e pono ai urgently e waiho i ka niho me ka wahi. Akā, inā pilikia ka haumāna nā kauka niho mai,ʻaʻole iʻae like me ia, o ka oi aku ina ke kamaiki niho a me ka dislocation aʻole ālai ia 'aʻe, a' aʻole i pilikia i ke keiki.

Makuahine a me Pāpā pono e ike i ka mea he kina ole ua paipai i ka paʻipaʻi ia oe iho. 'Oe ke hana mau mea ino, a i loa eha bebe. Inā ka mea hele mai i ke kamaiki niho, i ka nui pela, no ka mea, na nui aʻe ana i ua kumu o ka paʻa niho, a hiki i irreparable ia ia ka poino.

Ua mea maikaʻi, e ike i ka hoʻomalu, a no ka hoʻoponopono a me kona kokua, pehea e kōkua i ke keiki.

First kōkua ma hope o dislocation o ka niho

Ma ka loaʻa 'o ia i ka eha (ina paha i ke keiki mea ole makua) pono e like hoʻokēʻai i hiki ia ia ma ka dentist ka noho, akā, ka mua a me ke kapuai e loa nui:

• Inā hiki, hoʻopau i ke kahe ana ke koko.
• Ua Ua papaia e pili puʻe ma ka ino paena 'ole' ana i ka niho. No pono e ponoi, e ho'āʻo e waiho i ka niho i loko o kona wahi.
• Ma ka papalina, mai ka poino niho e e kekahi mea anuanu.
• Inā ka dislocation o ka piha, alaila, e ka tampon, akā,ʻaʻole pulupulu.
• I ka wa ana i ka manaʻo koikoi lole wili ia e ole e mālama no ka oi mamua o 15 minuke.

Kekahi manaʻo i kekahi manawa, aia ua mea he trauma, oe i e wehe i ka niho. Akā, he palapala hōʻoia no hoʻomalu hokele i ka ia he nui kākaʻikahi, wale i ka wa i nui nāʻikepili, a e e kūkā mai ma lalo nei.

Dentistry dislocation

Inā diagnosed dislocation o ka niho, i ka iapaau ana, e hilinaʻi ma luna o keʻano o nā palapū, ke ahonui o ka makahiki, e like me ka wā e hele mai ai i ke keiki, i ke degere o ka poino, a me ka ho okumu ana o paʻa niho i loko o ka nui aʻe ana. No ka 'oihana i loko o ka wahi mua o ka mea no ka malama ana i ka niho, akā, i kēia, e hilinaʻi ma na mea he nui aʻe, a me ka loaʻa o ka helu o OAXA ana:

1. Try E hoʻi i ka ho wahi. No keia hopena, okoa ki ina hana like, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka dislocation hiki ke hoʻohana.
2. Inā he mea he dislocation o ka hopena i hōʻikeʻia niho, i ka iapaau ana komo ai ka loiloi mua hoʻi ia i kona palapala wahi, ina he mea hiki. Inā ia he poino ma ka kamaiki niho, i ka nui pinepine, ina i ke keiki, ua oi ma mua o 2 makahiki, ka mea, ua wehe.
3. A hapa dislocation o ka niho hiki pono, e hoʻi i kona noho. E hana i kēia, hana i kekahiʻano o ka manao, a laila, haka pono.

Noho pakele o kāpili dislocation

ua hoemi ia na kēia mau kaʻina hana kāpili dislocation niho lapaau:

1. Reposition i ka niho,ʻo ia hoʻi, e hoʻi ia i kona wahi.
2. Hana i ole pohupani hale.
3. kou niho kaʻaeʻana.

Once ka niho ua hoonoho ai i like me ka maʻamau, ka mea pono e haka pono. E hana i kēia, hana i kekahiʻano o ka mea paahana.

• Ka paa mau niho lahilahiʻaeʻae ke keleawe a me ka Aluminum uea. Kēia manipulation He hiki ina ka luahi he pololei nahu , a me ka moku e niho hale lio. Kēia hana i kona drawbacks: ka ka manaʻo pohihihi o ke kaʻina hana a me ka emi ana oʻoʻoleʻa fixation.
• Uhi kaʻa 'ohua uea. Ua mea i nui ia i ka hale hānai paʻa dentition a me ka pili niho.
• Ka hoʻohanaʻana i kappa-kaʻa 'ohua, ka mea, ua i mai o ea.
• Hiki nō ke hoʻohana i ka niho-nadesnevye papale hainaka, ināʻaʻole he nui o ka ike loea abutment niho.
• Ma kekahi mau hihia, nā kauka niho e haliu ae la ia i ka lua mea no ka hoʻopunipuni i ka uea hoaka a me papale hainaka.

Ma hope o fixation, e like me ka mea i manao ai ua ana aia ma ka moʻolelo o ka lua i ana o ka mahina. Ke kahuna lapaau e pono, e wehewehe ana i loko o kēia wā ia mea nui ke ku una ha kou niho i ka pale maʻiʻaʻai kaʻina.

Inc piha dislocation

Inā ka poino i alakai ai i ka piha dislocation o ka niho, ka mea e i ke kēia iapaau ana:

1. Wehe i kaʻiʻo pepa a me ka Canal iie.
2. niho replantation.
3. Fixation.
4. Ana i kona akua e minamina iʻai.

Iloko o ka hookolokolo ana, ke kauka malama hoʻokolokolo ai i ka lua o ka niho, a loiloi i kona ano hoopono. Replantation mea hiki paha i hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kekahi mau aʻe:

• ke hoʻomanawanui i ka makahiki.
• ano o ka niho.
• ? Aiaiiuie a me ka mau niho.
• I ka mole o ka luawai-i hana ai,ʻaʻole.

Ma hope o hoʻopiha i ka auwai a hoʻomaka i ka niho replantation. Ua hiki ia he hoʻokahi-ke kahua, ka wā o ka niho koke i ma wahi, a splinted ia. Akā, i kekahi manawa, hoolohi replantation, laila, ua kau ka niho i loko o ka kūikawā pāʻoihana, a hoouna aku i loko o ka Pahu Hau. A mau lā ma hope, ke hoomau aku i kona hoʻi i ka wahi.

replantation kaʻina ninoieo o na kēia mau kapuwai.

1. niho hoʻomākaukau.
2. Aaioee punawai.
3. Replantation o ka niho a me kona fixation.
4. Inc ma hopeʻoki kino.

Once ua lawe mai i ke kaʻina hana replantation niho, ka hola 1.5-2 mahina engraftment hiki ma lalo o kekahi mau nā mea e hiki wale mai.

1. Engraftmentʻano o iniiaiie hoʻopilikia. Kēiaʻano mea loa maikaʻi no ka niho, a me ka hoomanawanui, akā, ka mea e hilinaʻi ma ka viability o periodontal nā'aʻaʻa.
2. Engraftment o ke 'ano o ka iwi kuʻi nukeliu. Kēia hiki'ākoʻakoʻa ina nui loa ka lukuia ana o ka periodontal nā'aʻaʻa, o ka papa, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole he maikaʻi result.
3. i kekahi poʻe'ē heʻano o ka hoola hiki e malama periodontal-fibrous iwi.

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, ina he niho replantation ma hope o ka poino hana kokoke koke, laila, i ke kumu minimally paku ole ia i ka make a me ka niho hiki ke hoolaia no ka lōʻihi manawa. Akā, inā e lawe i ka lōʻihi manawa mai o ka loaa ana mai o ka dislocation, ia IeAUPIIe, IAa IO welau a replantation gradual resorption o ke kumu a me kona piha ka luku aku.

Hana dislocated hopena i hōʻikeʻia niho

A laila, e hana me ka hopena i hōʻikeʻia he paʻakikī ina o ka hapa dislocation o ka paʻa niho, ma ka rula, he mama e mālama. Kekahi poe akamai i makemake, e kali ana no kekahi manawa, me ka manao ana e hiki mai noho'na makaainana i ulu niho hoʻi i loko o kona wahi. Akā, i kēia, inā hiki, wale ina ke kamaiki niho, i ka wa o ka palena manawa mea aie a hiki i ka ho okumu ana o ke kumu.

I ka manawa'ōpio wale nō, ina he kuʻihao o pāpaʻu, pakiko-paipai 'mea i hiki, aka i ka mea' aʻole ma ke kahua o ke kumu a me ka mai i ka germ wahi. Ka mua hoailona o keia kŰia hiki e malama ole mua o 2-6 pule ma hope hewa.

Inā he mau hoailona o ka li nui, e mea pono e trepan niho, a wehe i kaʻiʻo pepa.

Inā dislocation hopena i hōʻikeʻia aneane loa submerged lei o ka niho i loko o ka nui aʻe ana, i ka pakiko-koho mea olelo lealea, e like me ke alo o ka li nui, a foci o ka maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ka periapical nā'aʻaʻa.

Ma hope o eha reposition hopena i hōʻikeʻia niho hiki ke lawe mai aneane koke 'ole i loko o 3 mau lā. Trepanning pāpale aliʻi a me ka hoomaemae ana o kaʻiʻo pepa ua lawe mai ma hope o ka niho ua paa hoʻouka kekahi ma ka luawai.

Inā i ka pāpale aliʻi o pāpaʻu submerged, e mea hiki ke hoʻohana orthodontic nā mīkini home no kona hoʻopaneʻe. Ka wā kaumaha loa ka hopena i hōʻike niho pono e akoakoa ai i kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau kāu kiʻina hana i laila ka mea, ua hiki ke kau i ka mīkini. Keia manipulation e halihaliia oia iwaho me ka hikiwawe e loaa ma hope o ka poino, no ka no ka 5-6 lā e hoʻomōhala ana i ankylosis.

'Oe ke hele aku i ka kekahi ala: e wehe i ka hopena i hōʻikeʻia niho, a laila, lawe mai replantation.

Ma kekahi mau hihia, o ka wale ala - e wehe i ka niho

Inā ka hoʻomanawanui hele i ka dentist me ka dislocation o ka niho, ke kauka hoʻoholo e lawe aku ia i loko o ke alo o ke kēia predisposing kumumea:

1. Ua loaʻa hoʻoponopono li nui. E hoʻonā i kēia pilikia, e hoʻohana i ka implants, ina e hele mai ai i ke keiki, e lilo lakou i pokole, a ua koho ia a eia no nā mākua.
2. Eha malama ma hope loa iwi ka pōʻino.
3. Inā he mea he dislocation o ke keiki niho. Akā, he mea hoa pāonioni ma waena o nā kumu, kekahi manaoio mea e malama i ka niho i kekahi mea, oiai kekahi poe i ka paulele aku i loko o ka hoʻi pono.

Ma kekahi hihia, e hana i ka olelo hooholo e pili ana i ka wehe 'ana o ka niho, e wale kauka ma hope o ke akahele nana i ke kulana, ho oholo i ka degere o ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka ino a me ka ano o ke kahua niho nenoaiu.

Ua mea hiki ke pale aku i ka loaa ana o ka eha

O ka holo ana, he mea hiki ole ke insure ia lakou iho loa mai ka dislocation o ka niho, no ka mea, i ke keiki, e ho'āʻo i kona hewa i loko o ke kaua hiki ole kumu hoʻomalu i ole e loaa i ka ikaika loa i ka iwi ā. Akā, e hiki ke lawe 'ē ana i e emi i ka pilikia o ka hewa:

1. Akahele kokoke i koho ai i ka poe i ai.
2. E hele i ka hale kūʻai, a kūʻai i ka hue opener, mai i ho'āʻo lākou ikaika ma luna o nā niho.
3. Mau māwae, kukui mea i pono niho, e hiki ke hoʻohana i ka hana ma ka lima.
4. Personal una kou niho i ole ia ia ka poino, akā, kona wa e kaawale aku hiki aku ai i ka mea hoʻonāwaliwali maoli nō o ka iwi ho okumu. Plaque hiki aku ai i gradual i mea hoʻonāwaliwali maoli a me ka luku ana i ka niho enamel.
5. ʻai hou hou hua a me ka lau, ka mea, i ole e maikai maemae niho o ka plaque, akā, no hoi, e hooikaika ia lakou.

Beautiful niho - ia mea wale nō ola ole, akā, i ka nani. Poino ole alanui niho e mākou hilahila o ko lākou mau minoʻaka. E pale i kēia, e pono e malama maikai una kou niho, a e malama pono o ko lākou mau niho. Ma mua kilohi ia mea i ka mea, he ikaika a me ka mea mau i makau i kekahi mea, akā, e huli mai, hoʻokahi hue hamama i hope ma ka ole. He nui ke aʻo keiki, mai ke kakahiaka nui elemakule e lawe malama o ko lākou Zubkov, laila, e like me nā mākua, ka mea eʻaʻole noho i hola ma ka lālani ma ka dentist ka oihana. Hoʻopale ai i kou mau niho, mai sprains, e kou minoʻaka alohi!