Dump kona kalaka MAZ-525: hoakaka, wehewehena a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

MAZ-525 - Soviet kaumaha ia i kona kalaka tipper 'ano - i? Ac? I ka 1949, i ka hola i loko o Yaroslavl. Ka pāhana loaa ka inoa YAZ-225. Mua? Oaony ia e hoʻouka kekahi ma ke kaʻa o ka asymmetric kaba kŘkohu YAZ-200. Soon, nae, i hoololiia i ka oaoieei-palapala kuhikuhi i ka Minsk ulia kaʻa Plant no ka hou 'ana, a ua pela i hana ia he unuhi hou MAZ-525 - kaʻa dumper mahuahua kau paona ana, a i manao no ka hoʻoponopono' i ka nui kalepa ae la lakou pilikia i loko o ke aupuni hoʻokele waiwai o ka USSR.

Ka hoʻomaka 'hookuu

Serial kaʻa? Iecaianoaaiiuo hoomaka i ka makahiki 1950 a hiki i 1959 la. More ma mua o 800 ia i kona kalaka MAZ-525 i hua mai la i keia wā. Car Zksterer kekahi mau makahiki o ke kalaʻana aku, ua 'ano like ma mua o ka Hookah i ole i ka hana, e hana i ka mīkini hou uʻi. A pau i ka noonoo ana i noho wale me ka oaoieei-nīnūnē, nona ka hoʻomaikaʻi holo ka pono a me ka ulu nona iho.

Aka hoi, he mau huapalapala e ia ma luna o ka lepili mīkini. Ma ke kūlana o ka symbolic kiʻi o ke koho Popular Hawaiian Ka Hānai Ā Huhu - ka mea, ua i ka bison. A uuku chrome ikaika huahelu o ka bipi hihiu i kauʻia ma luna o na aoao a elua o ka MAZ-525 hewa. Ma ka hope batches dump "bison" ua wale punched ma kaʻaoʻao o ke kahunapule.

towing

I ka makahiki 1952, ua hoonohoia ka kona kalaka ma luna o ka waihona ipu anuu kaʻa kauō MAZ-E-525D. Ka mīkini ua papahana e hana ma ka tandem me ka pyatnadtsatikubovym scraper D-189.

A i ka makahiki 1954, ua hana i kekahi hanana trolleyvoz me kona kalaka hiʻona, a hoao iho la e e loa pono keia mau mea ma ka kūkulu. Hope kūkulu trolleyvoz kekahi, nui ikaika, hiki ke lawe i ka uila nunui-tona wahie.

aeroflot

I ka 1959, ka Pekelala Air lawe aku oihana i kena ka Minsk Plant o huila e pili ana kekahi mau mokulele tugs,ʻikeʻia me MAZ-541.

Ma hope o ka hana ana e like me ka nui 'oihana i iki MAZ kanu redeveloped, i loko o ka pōʻeleʻele loa i hoomaka ai e paka i ka hou kaʻa kauō, a i hookuu ia ma lalo o kekahi' ano 'okoʻa momoku ahi - BelaAz-525a. Ikaika towing hitch hana pu me ka sorokapyatitonnym semitrailer "5271".

I ka 1959, hoomaka ae la ke anaina kanaka laina, e iho a me MAZ-525, a me BelAZ-525a. Ma nā kanalima, a sixties, ia ia i ua kauohaʻia ai i ka hana ana o kekahi mau makua, i ka mea ia manawa, i hoouna aku ai i Krasnoyarsk a pau i ka dump ia i kona kalaka, a mai laila aku a hiki i Siberia. Eia hou, he nui helu o Minsk dump i lako ia i kona kalaka i Aigupita, i ka hana o ka Aswan makua.

Oiai e haawe MAZ-525, a ua he umikumamaha tons, Ua noʻonoʻo pono mea wānana. Naʻe, i ke dala i manao ia no ke kaa ana o ka buke ua nui kiʻekiʻe. A laila, i ka hana Hoʻokō no o ka USSR ho'āʻo i ka hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia ma ka hoʻoulu i ka helu o ke kaa. More ia i kona kalaka - oi tona-kilomika. Ma mua kilohi, ka olelo hooholo Ua Logical a me ka pono. Akā koke i ka ninau ku ae? Aiiio kumu o ka ape holoholona. Ia wale i ole nei. Ke hou dump ia i kona kalaka hoomaka ae la e hoohiolo no ia i elua makahiki ma hope o ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ka hana. A ia huli mai i kahi o ka hoʻomaikaʻi hou i ka kaʻa ua wehe ae la ia i loko o ka hopena make, a hoʻopoina e pili ana ia.

Hou ana mai o nā pihana'ū

Ma pōkole, ka mea i hiki mai ai. Alaila, hoomaka ae la lakou e manaʻo e pili ana pehea e hoomahuahua i ka 'auhau o MAZ-525 palua ma ka liʻiliʻi loa. Hou, no ka hooulu ana o ia i kona kalaka häʻawi mai ai iä Minsk KB. O ka papa hana no ka mea a pau hui, ua e ho okumu i kekahi dump kona kalaka, no ka mea, i kēia mīkini 'aʻole i pono i ka māmā holo, a me ke kaʻa ua i pono ai i loko o ka hawewe absorbers me ka'ōwili hao e huai mai i nā mea a pau. Mākou e hāʻawi aku makakoho i ka mana o ka mokuna, ma ka mana o ka mīkini, kona palena iki hou kaukaʻi ma luna o laila.

'oihana kohoʻia

Ka pilikia i ke ano no ka lōʻihi manawa, no laila, ke hoʻoholo 'ia i koke. I ka 1951, hele aku la ia i? Iecaianoaaiiuo dump kona kalaka MAZ-525. Design loli he mailuilu haalele, grille i mai semicircular laina, Wehe aʻe mai o nā'ēheu.

Trehsotsilnym Barnaul mīkini e iai? Oaiaaiiua engine 12 paukūʻolokaʻa V-hoʻokino hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha. kanaka nunui huila e pili ana ma ka anawaena, he oi aku mau mika. Hookiekie ana nona iho, a mahuahua nui i ka 25 tona, a laila, e hoʻokele e hui aku i kekahi 5 tons, he huina o MAZ-525, hoomaka ae la e hoala kanakolu tona, a me ka mea, ua he maoli no Hopu.

MAZ-525: hoakaka

Car ka halihali hana i quarrying. Ua hōʻike mua makahiki i ka olelo hooholo, e hana i kekahi mana "slug" ua pololei. Dumper i hua mai la a hiki i 1965, ma hope i kona i laila 'o ia i ka lānai hou wehe "BelAZ" ma Zhodino. Kōmike 'ano o nā kaa MAZ-525 koi' ia hou ia ulu.

Ka mua MAZ-525 Zhodino? Iecaianoaaiiuo ua olokaaiaʻe mai November 1, 1958. A laila ka mea, hoomaka ae la e hoole issuance o ka hoʻouku dump kona kalaka. I mua i ke kaʻa i pili i ka tipper kalaka nui-trailer papahana no ka transporting kanaha nā kana o bulk ukana. Manaʻo iho mea kani, akā, i ka engine nele,ʻo ia wale iʻaʻole i lawa ka mana - i huki. Au i ia e haalele.

holomua Ua inevitable

A laila, ma luna o "BelAZ" hoʻomano ua kauohaʻia? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka poe noonoo ole 'oihana "workaholic" ka mea e hele ana i mua. Haneri o ia i kona kalaka i hukiʻia i loko o kekahi'āina, ma nā mea a pau kuhikuhi. A o keia alanui ua ka loa pololei, mai ke kumu mai i impetus i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o keia la ka Naha Pōhaku-kanaka nunui e like me BelAZ-75710, i mea hiki ke hoʻoneʻe i ka manawa 360 na tona o ka waiwai o kela mea keia 'oihana, a me ka hiki unload kona wahi, a e hōʻike i ka surveyor.

Zhodino i keia la

Akā, ma mua o ka au o na kanaka nunui me ka uila a holo ma luna o nā mea a pau huila, ma Zhodino Ho'āʻo ka hooulu ana o BelAZ-540 - i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka Wiliau Hōkū o "75710" a me ka mea e like. A kala o "MAZ-525" i pau ai i ka 1965, a me kēia kaʻa e loa e poina, no ka mea, o ka hana ana o ka mea hana oiaio. Kia hoʻomanaʻo i "elima haneri iwakalua-lima" i na wahi a malama mai oia ia i ka hoomanao ana o ka dump kona kalaka.

"Zhodino" He manawa he kikowaena o ka noho malihini pāʻoihana Hoʻokō no mai a puni ka honua. Dump ia i kona kalaka, huki nona iho mai ka 360 a hiki i 540 tona i koke pono, a me ka Negroes maʻApelika a Aleuts i loko o ka Hōʻole akula 'Ākau. Quarrying, e mau loa ana me nā minelala hao o koʻu mau hou a nui. Eia hou, i ka lilo o ka alani kanaka nunui, ua nui ma lalo o ke Kepani "Kamatsu" a me 'Amelika "ʻenuhe". No laila, i ke ala pololei i loko o Zhodino!