Dystrophy o ka retina. Mea Maluna, lapaʻau ki ina hana like

Macular degeneration o ka pathological kaʻina i pinepine Nā hualoaʻa ma ka poho o ka hihio. Ka wā malaila mea poino i ka degeneration o aeee a me intercellular waiwai, i ke kumu no ka loli ana o ke kino.

Macular degeneration ua hoʻolaha ma luna o kekahi mau kai.

1. Byʻano o metabolic kāna hana. Hoomaopopo i ka wai, mea pōhaku, momona, kumuʻiʻo a me ka carbohydrate.
2. Ma ka wahi o ka hoike ana. Hoomaopopo aeea, i hui a me ka extracellular.
3. Prevalence. Maopopo ma waena o systemic a me ka kūloko.
4. By me Kinohi (etiology). Hoomaopopo congenital a me ka loaa.

E hoomanawanui i ohumu o ilihune hihiʻo, a me nā maka, hou ke kula ma lalo o ka nāʻanaʻana, aneane hoʻokahi haneri pakeneka ka makapo i loko o ka pouli, o ka hewa waihoʻoluʻu pokole.

A hiki i ka ma liʻiliʻi loa kekahi o kēia mau symptoms lakou e ike koke imi 'oihana kōkua a me ka hoʻoili i ka papa o ka nohoʻana.

Macular degeneration ua kena ae la ia e na kumu:

- maʻi o na ipu koko o ka circulatory nenoaiu. 'Aʻe' ana i ke koko o ka precipitating ololi i loko o ka maʻi;

- 'aʻe' ana o lymph holo. Maʻi, recurrent lymphadenitis;

- nā mea palahēhē o ke kino (ka kūpuna);

- endocrine kāna hana, hormonal glitch kanaka kāʻei kua;

- he imbalance i loko o ka metabolic keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka meaola, ai kāna hana aeee alakai i ka degeneration;

E helu mai, ua hiki ke olelo ia ia mea kūpono koko holo, i ka ke kelepona hele'aʻaʻa, o ke kumu nui kumu degeneration o ka retina.

Macular degeneration pinepine e loli ai i mua kanaka, akā, ua hoi hou kanaka malalo iho o ia e like me ke kamepiula. No ka laʻana, ua ike kokoke-sightedness he kanaka. No o ka hua i loko o ka transverse Ana mai o ka maka, laila mau mea ulu i loko o ka manaʻo koikoi iwi, a me ka hopena - retinal dystrophy.

Nā palapū hanaia mai e na maka, o ka oi aku ma luna o lākou mucous membranes mea i na kumu o retinal degeneration. Ma ka mea hookahi no hopena maikaʻi 'aʻe nā maʻi maka maʻi, hakuʻala maʻi, mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko nenoaiu, i ke kanawai o nā ano o toxins.

Kekahi ano o ka loa hereditary mai o ka retina mea myotonic dystrophy. e pili ana i i ka 16 makahiki o ka hoailona mua o ka maʻi. Ke ano symptoms o myotonic dystrophy i Muscle spasms ma na manamana, a kamaiʻilio nāʻiʻo, Muscle atrophy, ʻano nui lehalehu t a me ka'ā'ī. Hoʻomanawanui nablyudetsya nasal ka puana o ka mea kani-aie i ka atrophy o bulbar nāʻiʻo, ka hakui o, ha loli. Maʻi haawi complications i ka maka, ke endocrine nenoaiu. Wahi a ka 'ikepili helu, e lilo ia mai, 1 mai o 8 tausani, a me na kanaka ekolu manawa hou aku pinepine. Ka laau Ua loa pohihihi, oi, he pono ole ona.

Lapaau dystrophy o ka retina ua ia ke kaumaha ma muli o ka lapaʻau kiʻi o ka mai, a me ka 'ano o ka dystrophy. Maʻaneʻane na hihia a pau, symptomatic lapaʻau (nona ma kamaʻilio akula i nā symptoms o ka maʻi), no ka mea, o ka hapa nui o ka maʻi o hereditary.

Ma ka iapaau ana o retinal dystrophy lapaau Nāna e koho i kūpono wale papa hana no ka hāʻawi 'Isaaka. Currently hoʻomaʻamaʻa makeʻe kulana ano, kukuna a me kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau.

Penei ka hoʻohana 'disaggregants' inikua lapaʻau, laau lapaau, hoʻonui i ka ipu koko, Anati-sclerotic hoomakaukau (ʻelemākule e hoʻomanawanui iki mai), hui nā wikamina, biogenic stimulators.

Haʻi'ōlelo o ka hoʻohana 'ana o physical Inc: electrophoresis (me ole-shpoy, gepatrinom), he haʻahaʻa-ikehu kukuna stimulation.

Time] ma hereditary ano o degeneration o ka retina loaa ole ia pau ka makapō.